Library / Philosophy / Reflections on the Operation of the Present System of Education, 1853 / Braille
Reflections on the Operation of the Present System of Education, 1853 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
34,110 braille cells · 37 embossed pages at 40×25 · 27 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠽⠑⠞⠀⠑⠭⠓⠊⠃⠊⠞⠎⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠽⠀⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀ ⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠎⠆⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠁⠥⠎⠞⠗⠊⠁⠝⠀⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀ ⠊⠝⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠉⠕⠑⠗⠉⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠀⠃⠽⠀ ⠙⠑⠝⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠥⠝⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠙⠑⠙⠀ ⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠤⠙⠊⠏⠇⠕⠍⠁⠎⠆⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠃⠁⠧⠁⠗⠊⠁⠝⠂⠀ ⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠊⠭⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠄⠀ ⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠧⠁⠇⠊⠙⠀⠍⠁⠗⠗⠊⠁⠛⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠏⠏⠗⠑⠝⠞⠊⠉⠑⠎⠓⠊⠏⠆⠀ ⠕⠗⠂⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀ ⠠⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠊⠑⠎⠂⠤⠤⠺⠑⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠞⠕ ⠀⠑⠭⠉⠊⠞⠑⠀⠉⠓⠑⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠞⠊⠉⠊⠏⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠽⠤⠤⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠠⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠺⠑⠁⠇⠞⠓⠀ ⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠤⠤⠓⠁⠎⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠥⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠕⠗⠑⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠊⠝⠞⠑⠝⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠁⠀⠃⠑⠝⠑⠧⠕⠇⠑⠝⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠗⠑⠓⠑⠝⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀ ⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠧⠑⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠚⠥⠙⠛⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠕⠗⠑⠊⠛⠝⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀ ⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠁⠇⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀ ⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠞⠥⠝⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠎⠏⠑⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠙⠑⠗⠊⠧⠑⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠗⠥⠛⠛⠑⠙⠀⠎⠕⠊⠇⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗ ⠀⠋⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠑⠏⠇⠽⠀ ⠊⠍⠃⠥⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠎⠑⠝⠞⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠤⠤⠇⠕⠧⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠋⠗⠑⠑⠙⠕⠍⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠑⠆⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠎⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞ ⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠑⠉⠥⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.