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Historiallinen lukukirja: Vanha ja Keski-aika ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

818,307 braille cells · 890 embossed pages at 40×25 · 35,587 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠅⠽⠙⠑⠎⠎⠝⠀⠇⠑⠧⠕⠇⠇⠑⠀⠅⠎⠅⠊⠀⠓⠝⠀⠓⠑⠊⠞⠀⠕⠇⠑⠍⠁⠁⠝⠀
⠓⠊⠇⠚⠁⠁⠂⠀⠚⠁⠀⠍⠊⠇⠇⠕⠔⠀⠗⠕⠎⠧⠕⠞⠀⠑⠊⠧⠞⠀⠞⠕⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠑⠞⠂
⠀⠥⠓⠅⠁⠎⠊⠀⠓⠝⠀⠊⠅⠝⠀⠅⠥⠔⠀⠇⠑⠊⠅⠊⠇⠇⠀⠗⠊⠌⠊⠔⠀⠝⠁⠥⠇⠊⠞⠁
⠀⠓⠑⠊⠙⠞⠲⠀⠠⠅⠥⠝⠀⠗⠁⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠁⠁⠏⠥⠊⠧⠁⠞⠀⠚⠁⠀⠠⠉⠁⠑⠎⠜⠀
⠏⠎⠊⠀⠧⠁⠏⠁⠁⠅⠎⠊⠂⠀⠓⠁⠝⠅⠅⠊⠀⠓⠝⠀⠠⠍⠊⠇⠑⠞⠕⠌⠁⠀
⠇⠁⠊⠧⠕⠚⠁⠀⠚⠁⠀⠓⠽⠅⠅⠎⠊⠀⠅⠊⠌⠊⠀⠗⠕⠎⠧⠕⠚⠢⠀⠏⠇⠇⠑⠀⠚⠁⠀
⠧⠁⠝⠛⠊⠞⠎⠊⠀⠓⠑⠊⠙⠞⠲⠀⠠⠅⠜⠞⠞⠁⠁⠅⠎⠑⠢⠀⠞⠜⠏⠑⠑⠞⠕⠝⠞⠁⠀
⠅⠊⠙⠥⠞⠞⠁⠍⠊⠌⠁⠀⠅⠥⠗⠊⠌⠥⠞⠞⠊⠀⠠⠉⠁⠑⠎⠜⠀⠅⠥⠕⠇⠊⠁⠁⠅⠎⠊⠀
⠅⠁⠊⠅⠅⠊⠀⠧⠁⠝⠛⠊⠞⠂⠀⠍⠥⠞⠞⠁⠀⠓⠑⠊⠙⠝⠀⠗⠥⠥⠍⠊⠔⠎⠁⠀
⠗⠊⠌⠊⠔⠀⠝⠁⠥⠇⠊⠞⠞⠊⠔⠀⠞⠥⠕⠝⠀⠥⠓⠅⠁⠥⠅⠎⠢⠀⠎⠁⠝⠁⠔⠀
⠍⠥⠅⠁⠁⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠉⠁⠑⠎⠜⠔⠀⠏⠁⠇⠁⠞⠞⠥⠁⠀⠠⠗⠕⠕⠍⠁⠁⠝⠀
⠓⠥⠕⠍⠁⠞⠞⠊⠔⠀⠏⠊⠁⠝⠅⠔⠀⠓⠝⠢⠀⠅⠁⠥⠝⠕⠏⠥⠓⠑⠊⠎⠥⠥⠞⠢⠎⠁⠀
⠚⠁⠀⠍⠥⠥⠞⠀⠑⠞⠑⠧⠞⠀⠕⠍⠔⠁⠊⠎⠥⠥⠞⠢⠎⠁⠲⠀⠠⠑⠏⠊⠇⠑⠍⠞⠞⠀⠓⠝
⠀⠍⠽⠎⠅⠔⠀⠓⠑⠞⠊⠀⠕⠎⠕⠊⠞⠞⠊⠂⠀⠍⠊⠇⠇⠑⠀⠏⠥⠕⠇⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠓⠝⠀
⠞⠁⠓⠞⠕⠊⠀⠁⠎⠑⠞⠞⠥⠁⠲⠀⠠⠅⠥⠝⠀⠠⠍⠜⠊⠥⠅⠎⠢⠀⠇⠑⠎⠅⠊⠀⠞⠓⠝⠀
⠁⠊⠅⠁⠁⠝⠀⠅⠥⠕⠇⠊⠂⠀⠏⠊⠞⠊⠀⠠⠉⠁⠑⠎⠜⠂⠀⠓⠝⠢⠀⠧⠑⠇⠚⠢⠎⠀
⠏⠕⠊⠅⠁⠂⠀⠍⠥⠊⠌⠕⠏⠥⠓⠑⠢⠀⠚⠁⠀⠎⠊⠞⠞⠑⠀⠗⠕⠓⠅⠑⠁⠌⠊⠀
⠧⠁⠌⠕⠔⠀⠝⠊⠍⠢⠕⠍⠁⠁⠝⠀⠚⠥⠇⠊⠌⠑⠞⠞⠥⠁⠀⠅⠊⠑⠇⠞⠕⠁⠀
⠏⠽⠌⠽⠞⠞⠊⠀⠚⠇⠇⠑⠢⠀⠠⠍⠜⠊⠥⠅⠎⠢⠀⠅⠥⠧⠁⠏⠁⠞⠎⠁⠁⠝⠲⠀
⠠⠅⠁⠝⠎⠁⠀⠅⠁⠞⠎⠕⠊⠀⠞⠞⠀⠞⠑⠅⠕⠁⠀⠑⠝⠞⠑⠑⠅⠎⠊⠀⠚⠁⠀
⠠⠉⠁⠑⠎⠜⠊⠁⠀⠞⠥⠇⠑⠧⠁⠊⠎⠥⠥⠙⠢⠀⠍⠊⠑⠓⠑⠅⠎⠊⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠇⠥⠕⠧⠥⠞⠞⠥⠁⠁⠝⠀⠏⠗⠑⠑⠞⠞⠕⠗⠔⠀⠧⠊⠗⠁⠌⠁⠀⠇⠅⠎⠊⠀
⠠⠉⠁⠑⠎⠜⠀⠠⠗⠕⠕⠍⠁⠌⠁⠀⠓⠁⠇⠇⠊⠞⠎⠊⠚⠁⠅⠎⠊⠀
⠠⠑⠎⠏⠁⠝⠚⠁⠁⠝⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠇⠏⠕⠌⠊⠀⠧⠕⠊⠞⠊⠔⠀⠓⠥⠕⠍⠁⠞⠁⠂⠀⠑⠞⠞
⠀⠓⠝⠢⠀⠅⠥⠝⠝⠊⠁⠝⠓⠊⠍⠕⠝⠎⠁⠀⠞⠁⠧⠕⠊⠞⠞⠑⠇⠊⠀⠎⠥⠥⠗⠊⠁⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.