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Historiallinen lukukirja: Vanha ja Keski-aika ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

868,236 braille cells · 951 embossed pages at 40×25 · 35,587 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠗⠑⠞⠅⠑⠊⠇⠊⠚⠊⠞⠀⠞⠥⠇⠇⠥⠞⠀⠠⠇⠁⠁⠞⠕⠅⠁⠝⠀⠚⠁⠀
⠠⠊⠇⠍⠁⠚⠗⠧⠑⠝⠀⠞⠊⠑⠝⠕⠊⠇⠇⠑⠀⠚⠁⠀⠇⠁⠎⠅⠑⠝⠥⠞⠀⠎⠑⠝⠀
⠏⠁⠊⠅⠅⠁⠅⠥⠝⠝⠁⠝⠀⠎⠇⠁⠁⠧⠊⠇⠁⠊⠎⠑⠞⠀⠚⠁⠀⠎⠥⠕⠍⠁⠇⠁⠊⠎⠑⠞
⠀⠧⠑⠗⠕⠝⠀⠁⠇⠁⠊⠎⠊⠅⠎⠊⠆⠀⠍⠥⠞⠞⠁⠀⠅⠕⠇⠍⠑⠝⠀⠧⠥⠕⠙⠑⠝⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠎⠞⠀⠓⠑⠊⠙⠞⠀⠁⠚⠑⠞⠞⠊⠊⠝⠀⠞⠁⠅⠁⠊⠎⠊⠝⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠝⠀⠽⠇⠊⠲
⠀⠠⠧⠁⠏⠁⠥⠞⠥⠝⠑⠑⠞⠀⠁⠎⠥⠅⠅⠁⠁⠞⠀⠑⠊⠧⠞⠀⠅⠥⠊⠞⠑⠝⠅⠁⠁⠝⠀
⠕⠎⠁⠝⠝⠑⠑⠞⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠝⠎⠀⠓⠁⠇⠇⠊⠞⠁⠆⠀⠓⠑⠊⠙⠝⠀⠧⠇⠊⠇⠇⠑⠝⠎⠀
⠎⠽⠞⠞⠽⠊⠀⠗⠊⠊⠞⠁⠁⠀⠚⠁⠀⠑⠗⠊⠏⠥⠗⠁⠊⠎⠥⠥⠞⠞⠁⠂⠀⠚⠁⠀
⠧⠊⠊⠍⠑⠊⠝⠀⠓⠑⠀⠏⠞⠞⠊⠧⠞⠀⠓⠁⠅⠑⠁⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠇⠑⠝⠎⠀
⠓⠁⠇⠇⠊⠞⠎⠊⠚⠕⠊⠞⠁⠀⠎⠁⠍⠕⠊⠎⠞⠁⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠁⠅⠁⠊⠎⠊⠎⠞⠁⠀
⠧⠁⠗⠚⠁⠛⠑⠊⠎⠞⠁⠀⠑⠇⠊⠀⠎⠅⠁⠝⠙⠊⠝⠁⠧⠊⠁⠇⠁⠊⠎⠊⠎⠞⠁⠲⠀
⠠⠎⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠙⠑⠝⠀⠓⠑⠀⠧⠥⠕⠝⠝⠁⠀⠼⠓⠋⠃⠀⠇⠓⠑⠞⠞⠊⠧⠞⠀
⠠⠗⠕⠕⠎⠅⠁⠝⠎⠁⠇⠇⠑⠀⠞⠍⠍⠊⠎⠑⠝⠀⠎⠁⠝⠁⠝⠒⠀⠠⠍⠁⠁⠍⠍⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠁⠧⠁⠗⠁⠀⠚⠁⠀⠓⠑⠙⠑⠇⠍⠇⠇⠊⠝⠑⠝⠂⠀⠍⠥⠞⠞⠁⠀⠚⠗⠚⠑⠎⠞⠽⠎⠞⠀
⠏⠥⠥⠞⠞⠥⠥⠆⠀⠞⠥⠇⠅⠁⠁⠞⠞⠑⠀⠍⠑⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠇⠇⠊⠞⠎⠑⠍⠁⠁⠝⠖⠀
⠠⠞⠍⠝⠀⠅⠥⠞⠎⠥⠍⠥⠅⠎⠑⠝⠀⠍⠥⠅⠁⠁⠝⠀⠞⠥⠇⠊⠀⠅⠕⠇⠍⠑⠀
⠧⠑⠇⠚⠑⠎⠞⠀⠎⠑⠥⠗⠁⠇⠁⠊⠎⠊⠝⠑⠝⠎⠁⠀⠚⠁⠀⠚⠁⠅⠕⠊⠀⠧⠁⠇⠇⠁⠝⠀
⠅⠑⠎⠅⠑⠝⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠧⠁⠝⠓⠊⠝⠀⠓⠑⠊⠎⠞⠂⠀⠠⠗⠥⠗⠊⠅⠂⠀⠁⠎⠑⠞⠞⠥⠊
⠀⠠⠇⠁⠁⠞⠕⠅⠁⠝⠀⠑⠞⠑⠇⠗⠁⠝⠝⠁⠇⠇⠑⠀⠚⠁⠀⠗⠁⠅⠑⠝⠎⠊⠀
⠠⠇⠁⠁⠞⠕⠅⠁⠝⠀⠇⠊⠝⠝⠁⠝⠆⠀⠍⠥⠞⠞⠁⠀⠠⠎⠊⠝⠑⠥⠎⠀⠓⠁⠇⠇⠊⠞⠎⠊
⠀⠠⠧⠁⠇⠛⠑⠞⠚⠗⠧⠑⠇⠇⠀⠚⠁⠀⠠⠞⠗⠥⠧⠕⠗⠀⠠⠏⠑⠊⠏⠕⠎⠚⠗⠧⠑⠝⠀
⠎⠑⠥⠙⠥⠊⠇⠇⠁⠲⠀⠠⠅⠁⠓⠙⠑⠝⠀⠧⠥⠕⠙⠁⠝⠀⠅⠥⠇⠥⠑⠎⠎⠁⠀
⠅⠥⠕⠇⠊⠧⠁⠞⠀⠎⠑⠅⠀⠠⠎⠊⠝⠑⠥⠎⠀⠑⠞⠞⠀⠠⠞⠗⠥⠧⠕⠗⠂⠀⠚⠁⠀
⠠⠗⠥⠗⠊⠅⠀⠚⠊⠀⠽⠅⠎⠊⠝⠀⠓⠁⠇⠇⠊⠞⠎⠑⠍⠁⠁⠝⠲⠀⠠⠓⠝⠀⠞⠥⠇⠊⠀
⠠⠊⠇⠍⠁⠚⠗⠧⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠚⠁⠀⠗⠁⠅⠑⠝⠎⠊⠀⠠⠧⠑⠇⠓⠕⠚⠕⠑⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.