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Historiallinen lukukirja: Vanha ja Keski-aika ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

868,236 braille cells · 951 embossed pages at 40×25 · 35,587 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠠⠅⠕⠇⠇⠁⠞⠊⠝⠥⠎⠲⠀⠠⠝⠥⠕⠗⠑⠝⠀⠞⠁⠎⠁⠧⠁⠇⠇⠁⠝⠀⠞⠽⠞⠽⠊⠀
⠓⠑⠞⠊⠀⠕⠇⠇⠁⠀⠧⠁⠇⠍⠊⠊⠝⠁⠀⠅⠑⠎⠞⠍⠝⠀⠎⠑⠅⠀⠎⠊⠎⠇⠇⠊⠎⠞⠀
⠎⠁⠇⠁⠇⠊⠊⠞⠞⠕⠁⠀⠑⠞⠞⠀⠥⠇⠅⠕⠝⠁⠊⠎⠞⠁⠀⠎⠕⠞⠁⠁⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠽⠇⠓⠊⠎⠎⠥⠅⠥⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠀⠝⠥⠕⠗⠥⠅⠁⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠀⠚⠕⠥⠅⠕⠎⠎⠁⠀
⠕⠇⠊⠀⠠⠗⠕⠕⠍⠁⠎⠎⠁⠀⠍⠕⠝⠞⠁⠅⠊⠝⠂⠀⠚⠕⠞⠅⠁⠀⠅⠁⠊⠏⠁⠎⠊⠧⠁⠞
⠀⠧⠁⠇⠇⠁⠞⠕⠝⠞⠁⠀⠑⠇⠍⠂⠀⠚⠕⠞⠁⠀⠕⠇⠊⠧⠁⠞⠀⠎⠁⠁⠝⠑⠑⠞⠀
⠅⠥⠝⠊⠝⠛⠁⠎⠧⠁⠇⠇⠁⠝⠀⠁⠊⠅⠁⠝⠁⠀⠧⠁⠏⠁⠁⠎⠞⠊⠀
⠓⠁⠗⠚⠕⠊⠞⠞⠁⠁⠂⠀⠚⠁⠀⠕⠇⠊⠧⠁⠞⠀⠝⠽⠞⠀⠅⠊⠥⠅⠥⠊⠎⠎⠁⠁⠝⠂⠀
⠑⠞⠞⠀⠥⠥⠙⠑⠝⠀⠧⠁⠇⠞⠊⠕⠍⠥⠕⠙⠕⠝⠀⠍⠥⠅⠁⠁⠝⠀⠕⠇⠊⠀
⠅⠁⠊⠅⠊⠇⠇⠁⠀⠎⠁⠍⠁⠀⠇⠁⠅⠊⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠇⠁⠁⠀⠏⠞⠞⠊⠧⠞⠀
⠁⠧⠁⠞⠁⠀⠠⠗⠕⠕⠍⠁⠝⠀⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠁⠗⠅⠧⠊⠝⠊⠥⠅⠎⠑⠇⠇⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠍⠥⠞⠞⠁⠀⠑⠝⠝⠑⠝⠀⠅⠥⠊⠝⠀⠎⠁⠝⠁⠝⠎⠁⠁⠞⠞⠁⠚⠁⠞⠂⠀⠚⠕⠞⠅⠁⠀
⠓⠑⠀⠁⠊⠅⠕⠊⠧⠁⠞⠀⠇⠓⠑⠞⠞⠀⠅⠁⠗⠅⠕⠊⠞⠑⠞⠥⠝⠀⠅⠥⠝⠊⠝⠅⠁⠁⠝⠀
⠇⠥⠕⠂⠀⠑⠓⠞⠊⠧⠞⠀⠇⠓⠞⠑⠂⠀⠞⠥⠇⠊⠀⠎⠁⠇⠁⠇⠊⠊⠞⠞⠕⠀⠊⠇⠍⠊⠲⠀
⠠⠎⠽⠽⠇⠇⠊⠎⠑⠞⠀⠧⠊⠑⠞⠊⠊⠝⠀⠧⠁⠝⠛⠊⠞⠞⠥⠊⠝⠁⠀⠅⠕⠝⠎⠥⠇⠊⠑⠝
⠀⠑⠞⠑⠑⠝⠂⠀⠚⠕⠞⠅⠁⠀⠊⠎⠞⠥⠊⠧⠁⠞⠀⠧⠊⠗⠅⠁⠊⠎⠞⠥⠊⠍⠊⠇⠇⠁⠁⠝
⠀⠞⠥⠕⠍⠊⠞⠎⠑⠍⠁⠎⠎⠁⠲⠀⠠⠽⠇⠓⠊⠎⠑⠞⠀⠝⠥⠕⠗⠥⠅⠁⠊⠎⠑⠞⠀
⠕⠇⠊⠧⠁⠞⠀⠎⠊⠙⠕⠞⠥⠞⠂⠀⠓⠏⠑⠏⠁⠞⠎⠁⠊⠓⠊⠝⠆⠀⠅⠁⠊⠅⠅⠑⠊⠝⠀
⠓⠍⠍⠎⠞⠽⠅⠎⠑⠅⠎⠊⠀⠕⠇⠊⠀⠓⠑⠊⠙⠝⠀⠚⠕⠥⠅⠕⠎⠎⠁⠁⠝⠀⠅⠁⠅⠎⠊⠀
⠠⠃⠗⠥⠞⠥⠅⠎⠑⠝⠀⠏⠕⠊⠅⠁⠁⠀⠚⠁⠀⠅⠁⠅⠎⠊⠀⠠⠅⠕⠇⠇⠁⠞⠊⠥⠅⠎⠑⠝
⠀⠧⠑⠇⠚⠑⠝⠏⠕⠊⠅⠁⠁⠲⠀⠠⠓⠕⠗⠚⠥⠍⠁⠞⠞⠕⠍⠁⠝⠀⠧⠁⠅⠁⠧⠁⠎⠞⠊⠀
⠅⠁⠞⠎⠑⠇⠊⠀⠠⠃⠗⠥⠞⠥⠎⠂⠀⠍⠊⠞⠑⠝⠀⠓⠝⠑⠝⠀⠏⠕⠊⠅⠊⠁⠝⠎⠁⠂⠀
⠝⠊⠊⠝⠅⠥⠊⠝⠀⠍⠥⠊⠞⠁⠅⠊⠝⠀⠎⠁⠇⠁⠇⠊⠊⠞⠞⠕⠇⠁⠊⠎⠊⠁⠂⠀
⠗⠥⠕⠎⠅⠊⠞⠞⠊⠊⠝⠀⠧⠊⠞⠎⠕⠊⠇⠇⠁⠀⠚⠁⠀⠍⠊⠞⠑⠝⠀⠓⠑⠊⠙⠞⠀
⠎⠊⠞⠞⠑⠀⠍⠑⠎⠞⠁⠞⠞⠊⠊⠝⠀⠅⠊⠗⠧⠑⠑⠇⠇⠂⠀⠧⠁⠊⠅⠅⠁⠀⠅⠽⠇⠇⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.