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The Earliest Arithmetics in English ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

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236,797 braille cells · 248 embossed pages at 40×25 · 19,564 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠷⠀⠮⠀⠉⠗⠁⠋⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠻⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠀⠼⠙⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠂⠀⠑⠀⠟⠥⠽⠡⠀
⠊⠎⠒⠀⠽⠋⠀⠓⠊⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠑⠀⠝⠑⠑⠗⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠀
⠎⠡⠁⠇⠀⠍⠥⠇⠞⠊⠏⠇⠽⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠑⠀⠟⠥⠽⠡⠀⠌⠕⠝⠙⠑⠎⠀
⠕⠥⠑⠗⠀⠁⠞⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠓⠫⠑⠂⠀⠕⠥⠀⠎⠡⠁⠇⠀⠙⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠑⠀
⠓⠊⠻⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠀⠀⠎⠑⠞⠞⠀⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠉⠕⠍⠽⠎⠀⠷⠀⠁⠞⠀
⠍⠥⠇⠞⠊⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠉⠊⠕⠲⠀⠠⠵⠀⠽⠋⠀⠑⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠷⠀⠁⠞⠀
⠍⠥⠇⠞⠊⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠉⠊⠕⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠎⠀⠕⠥⠀⠎⠡⠁⠇⠞⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑
⠀⠑⠗⠑⠀⠑⠀⠓⠊⠻⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠀⠌⠕⠙⠑⠀⠁⠀⠼⠚⠲⠀⠀⠠⠯⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠀⠑
⠀⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠎⠀⠔⠀⠑⠀⠇⠽⠋⠞⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠂⠀⠽⠋⠀⠁⠞⠀⠓⠊⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠀
⠙⠊⠛⠊⠞⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠀⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠀⠙⠊⠛⠊⠞⠲⠀⠽⠋⠀⠁⠞⠀⠓⠊⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠂⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠀⠑⠀⠙⠊⠛⠊⠞⠀⠷⠀⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠲⠀⠠⠯
⠀⠑⠀⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠀⠔⠀⠑⠀⠇⠽⠋⠞⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠲⠀⠁⠇⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠇⠽⠞⠀
⠽⠤⠝⠪⠞⠂⠀⠑⠗⠑⠤⠿⠑⠀⠑⠗⠀⠝⠫⠑⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠠⠑⠝⠎⠁⠍⠏⠥⠇⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠎⠑⠙⠀⠎⠊⠀⠍⠥⠇⠞⠊⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠀⠁⠇⠊⠁⠍⠀⠏⠕⠝⠁⠎⠀⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠀
⠊⠏⠎⠁⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠙⠊⠥⠝⠛⠑⠎⠀⠝⠥⠍⠑⠗⠥⠍⠀⠟⠥⠑⠍⠀⠏⠗⠑⠃⠑⠞⠀
⠙⠥⠉⠞⠥⠀⠑⠜⠥⠍⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠊⠙⠢⠕⠞⠑⠒⠀⠠⠮⠀⠋⠊⠋⠹⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠮⠀⠉⠗⠁⠋⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠻⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠀⠼⠑⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠂⠀⠑⠀⠟⠥⠽⠡⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠊⠎⠒⠀⠽⠋⠀⠔⠔⠇⠑⠁⠋⠀⠼⠁⠑⠊⠰⠃⠀⠑⠀⠝⠑⠑⠗⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠀⠎⠡⠥⠇⠀
⠍⠥⠇⠞⠊⠏⠇⠊⠑⠀⠑⠀⠓⠊⠻⠂⠀⠯⠀⠁⠞⠀⠓⠊⠻⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠀
⠗⠑⠉⠞⠑⠀⠕⠥⠑⠗⠀⠦⠀⠓⠫⠑⠲⠀⠠⠯⠀⠁⠞⠀⠝⠑⠑⠗⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠑
⠀⠕⠑⠗⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠕⠝⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠥⠑⠗⠀⠦⠀⠓⠫⠑⠀⠃⠽
⠀⠍⠥⠇⠞⠊⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠉⠊⠕⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠑⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠿⠑⠂⠀⠕⠥⠀⠎⠡⠁⠇⠞
⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠝⠳⠝⠃⠗⠑⠂⠀⠑⠀⠟⠥⠽⠡⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠁⠞⠂⠀
⠕⠥⠑⠗⠀⠁⠇⠇⠑⠀⠑⠀⠽⠇⠅⠑⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠓⠫⠑⠎⠂⠀⠵⠀⠥⠀⠐⠓⠒⠀⠀
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠉⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀

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