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The Earliest Arithmetics in English ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

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236,797 braille cells · 248 embossed pages at 40×25 · 19,564 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠱⠁⠀⠕⠥⠀⠓⠁⠽⠌⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠀⠁⠞⠲⠀⠿⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠇⠑⠥⠑⠎⠂⠀
⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠁⠀⠍⠻⠅⠑⠀⠵⠀⠊⠎⠀⠓⠻⠑⠀⠀⠧⠏⠕⠝⠀⠦⠀⠓⠫⠑⠂⠀⠑
⠀⠟⠥⠽⠡⠀⠍⠻⠅⠑⠀⠎⠡⠁⠇⠀⠃⠑⠞⠕⠅⠑⠀⠓⠁⠇⠋⠑⠀⠷⠀⠑⠀⠕⠙⠙⠑⠀⠁⠞
⠀⠴⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠲⠀⠇⠕⠀⠁⠝⠀⠠⠑⠝⠎⠁⠍⠏⠥⠇⠇⠲⠀⠼⠃⠙⠑⠲⠀⠮⠀
⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠀⠓⠻⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠃⠑⠞⠕⠅⠢⠽⠝⠛⠑⠀⠕⠙⠙⠑⠀
⠝⠕⠍⠃⠗⠑⠂⠀⠑⠀⠟⠥⠽⠡⠀⠊⠎⠀⠼⠑⠂⠀⠿⠀⠼⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠙⠙⠑⠆⠀
⠑⠗⠑⠤⠿⠑⠀⠙⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠙⠙⠑⠂⠀⠑⠀⠟⠥⠽⠡⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠼⠁⠲⠀⠑⠝⠀⠇⠑⠥⠑⠎⠀⠼⠙⠲⠀⠑⠝⠀⠍⠫⠽⠑⠀⠼⠙⠀⠀⠑⠝⠀⠇⠑⠥⠑⠎⠀
⠼⠃⠲⠀⠙⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠼⠙⠲⠀⠀⠎⠑⠞⠞⠑⠀⠑⠗⠑⠀⠼⠃⠂⠀⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀
⠁⠀⠍⠻⠅⠑⠀⠀⠘⠥⠀⠦⠀⠓⠫⠑⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠕⠥⠑⠗⠀⠦⠀
⠓⠫⠑⠀⠷⠀⠼⠃⠀⠵⠀⠥⠲⠀⠼⠃⠙⠃⠲⠀⠠⠯⠀⠑⠝⠀⠺⠕⠗⠡⠀⠿⠹⠀⠔⠀⠑⠀
⠕⠑⠗⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠞⠽⠇⠇⠀⠕⠥⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠑⠲⠀⠃⠽⠀⠑
⠀⠋⠥⠗⠌⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠵⠀⠕⠥⠀⠎⠡⠁⠇⠞⠀⠧⠝⠙⠑⠗⠌⠕⠝⠙⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠕⠥⠀
⠎⠡⠁⠇⠞⠀⠔⠔⠇⠑⠁⠋⠀⠼⠁⠑⠚⠰⠁⠀⠝⠑⠥⠑⠗⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠁⠀⠍⠻⠅
⠀⠃⠀⠕⠥⠑⠗⠀⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠀⠓⠫⠀⠔⠀⠑⠀⠗⠊⠞⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠱⠑⠑⠗⠀⠑⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠉⠕⠍⠽⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠓⠽⠍⠀⠃⠑
⠀⠑⠥⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠕⠙⠙⠑⠲⠀⠧⠑⠗⠎⠥⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠑⠁⠙⠝⠕⠞⠑⠒⠀⠠⠮
⠀⠠⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠉⠗⠁⠋⠞⠀⠷⠀⠠⠍⠫⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠊⠀
⠍⠕⠝⠕⠎⠂⠀⠙⠑⠇⠑⠆⠀⠎⠊⠞⠀⠞⠊⠃⠊⠀⠉⠊⠋⠗⠁⠀⠏⠕⠌⠀⠝⠕⠞⠁⠀
⠎⠥⠏⠗⠁⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠊⠙⠢⠕⠞⠑⠒⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠮⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎
⠀⠐⠕⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠁⠀⠉⠊⠏⠓⠻⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠐⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠀⠹⠗⠽⠙⠑⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠂⠀
⠑⠀⠟⠥⠽⠡⠀⠽⠋⠀⠮⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠼⠁⠲⠀⠕⠥⠀⠎⠡⠁⠇⠞⠀⠙⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠁⠞⠀⠼⠁⠀⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠀
⠉⠊⠋⠻⠂⠀⠀⠁⠀⠍⠻⠅⠑⠀⠕⠥⠑⠗⠀⠑⠀⠉⠊⠋⠻⠀⠵⠀⠥⠂⠀⠼⠃⠙⠁⠲⠀⠙⠀
⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠼⠁⠂⠀⠀⠎⠑⠞⠞⠀⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠀⠉⠊⠋⠻⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠍⠻⠅⠑⠀

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