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Library / Engineering & Technology / The Early History of the Airplane / Braille

The Early History of the Airplane ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

82,674 braille cells · 87 embossed pages at 40×25 · 153 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠍⠕⠧⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
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⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠥⠗⠃⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠎⠀
⠎⠞⠑⠁⠙⠊⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠉⠗⠑⠁⠎⠑⠙⠂⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠗⠑⠁⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠺⠊⠝⠙⠀⠧⠑⠇⠕⠉⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀
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⠀⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠕⠗⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠧⠁⠗⠽⠀⠁⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠉⠇⠊⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠺⠊⠝⠛⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠊⠝⠙⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠎⠞⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠇⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠺⠊⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠥⠗⠃⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀
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⠁⠙⠚⠥⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠁⠏⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠗⠥⠙⠙⠑⠗⠎⠲⠀⠠⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠎⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠊⠝⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠕⠇⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠊⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠉⠗⠑⠁⠎⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠥⠗⠃⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠎⠂
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⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠗⠊⠛⠊⠙⠀⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀
⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠺⠑⠝⠓⠁⠍⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠎⠞⠗⠊⠝⠛⠋⠑⠇⠇⠕⠺⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠉⠓⠁⠝⠥⠞⠑⠂⠀
⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠺⠁⠗⠏⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠥⠝⠑⠭⠏⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.