Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Spiritual Reformers in the 16th & 17th Centuries / Braille

Spiritual Reformers in the 16th & 17th Centuries ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

877,485 braille cells · 930 embossed pages at 40×25 · 9,845 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠤⠁⠙⠚⠥⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠤⠤⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠇⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠉⠓⠗⠊⠎⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠞⠑⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠠⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠗⠎⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠎⠏⠊⠗⠊⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀⠠⠉⠓⠥⠗⠉⠓⠀⠎⠕⠀
⠎⠓⠕⠗⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠍⠁⠎⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠇⠊⠀
⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠺⠕⠗⠞⠓⠇⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠁⠛⠁⠝⠙⠁⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠝⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠑⠝⠙⠁⠝⠛⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠽⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠋⠑⠇⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠎⠀⠁⠧⠁⠊⠇⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠁⠝⠝⠊⠓⠊⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠺⠁⠽⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠝⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠋⠕⠥⠗⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠑⠙⠀⠺⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠋⠥⠇⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀
⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠎⠎⠥⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀
⠙⠗⠁⠺⠝⠂⠀⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀
⠎⠏⠊⠗⠊⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠓⠑⠞⠎⠀⠥⠞⠞⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠎⠞⠀
⠉⠓⠁⠇⠇⠑⠝⠛⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠥⠗⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠉⠓⠗⠊⠎⠞⠊⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀
⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠎⠞⠗⠕⠝⠛⠇⠽⠀⠎⠑⠞⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠃⠗⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠝⠕⠧⠁⠞⠕⠗⠎⠀⠞⠕⠕⠅⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠀⠋⠑⠑⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞
⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠕⠤⠙⠁⠽⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠇⠕⠝⠑⠇⠽⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓
⠀⠎⠽⠍⠏⠁⠞⠓⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠧⠁⠇⠊⠁⠝⠞⠀⠎⠞⠗⠥⠛⠛⠇⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠕⠁⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠛⠑⠝⠥⠊⠝⠑⠀⠎⠏⠊⠗⠊⠞⠥⠁⠇

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.