Skip to content

Library / Physics / New and Original Theories of the Great Physical Forces / Braille

New and Original Theories of the Great Physical Forces ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

93,116 braille cells · 98 embossed pages at 40×25 · 704 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠎⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠁⠙⠑⠟⠥⠁⠉⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠕⠕⠞⠑⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠊⠍⠏⠑⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠋⠋⠕⠗⠞⠎⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠏⠗⠑⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠊⠋⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠎⠞⠊⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠞⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠥⠝⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠁⠉⠞⠥⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠁⠝⠀⠓⠕⠝⠑⠎⠞⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠗⠕⠍⠕⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠉⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀
⠊⠝⠎⠑⠝⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠑⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠧⠕⠇⠥⠝⠞⠁⠗⠊⠇⠽⠀
⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠑⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠎⠎⠑⠗⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠏⠊⠝⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠎⠀⠎⠕⠀⠧⠁⠎⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠕⠍⠑⠝⠞⠕⠥⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠝⠕⠀⠑⠝⠧⠊⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠏⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠕⠝⠊⠎⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠕⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠞⠕⠕⠂⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀
⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠞⠗⠊⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠙⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠂⠀
⠓⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀
⠎⠑⠑⠅⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠑⠎⠞⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠥⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠑⠝⠉⠑⠙⠀⠓⠊⠍
⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠀⠏⠥⠗⠎⠥⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠏⠑⠗⠓⠁⠏⠎⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀
⠁⠏⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠎⠕⠀⠃⠕⠇⠙⠇⠽⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.