Library / Mathematics / The Hindu-Arabic Numerals / Braille
The Hindu-Arabic Numerals ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
286,576 braille cells · 302 embossed pages at 40×25 · 7,663 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠌⠥⠙⠽⠀⠷⠀⠁⠇⠛⠑⠃⠗⠁⠀⠯⠀⠷⠀⠏⠕⠑⠞⠗⠽⠂⠀⠷⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠽⠀ ⠯⠀⠷⠀⠇⠁⠝⠛⠥⠁⠛⠑⠲⠼⠉⠓⠉⠀⠀⠠⠭⠀⠴⠀⠔⠀⠼⠋⠃⠃⠀⠠⠁⠲⠠⠙⠲⠀⠞⠀ ⠠⠍⠕⠓⠲⠁⠍⠍⠫⠀⠋⠇⠫⠀⠋⠀⠠⠍⠑⠉⠉⠁⠂⠀⠯⠀⠾⠔⠀⠁⠀⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠀⠋⠀ ⠞⠀⠐⠞⠀⠮⠀⠉⠗⠑⠎⠉⠢⠞⠀⠸⠓⠀⠗⠑⠏⠇⠁⠉⠫⠀⠮⠀⠉⠗⠕⠎⠎⠀⠔⠀ ⠠⠡⠗⠊⠌⠊⠁⠝⠀⠠⠁⠎⠊⠁⠂⠀⠔⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠮⠗⠝⠀⠠⠁⠋⠗⠊⠉⠁⠂⠀⠯⠀⠔⠀⠁ ⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠇⠽⠀⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠠⠎⠏⠁⠔⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠠⠁⠗⠁⠃⠀⠑⠍⠏⠊⠗⠑ ⠀⠴⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠇⠇⠊⠏⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠇⠑⠜⠝⠬⠀⠾⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠋⠕⠉⠊⠀⠁⠞⠀ ⠠⠃⠁⠛⠙⠁⠙⠀⠯⠀⠠⠉⠕⠗⠙⠕⠧⠁⠂⠀⠯⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠗⠥⠇⠻⠎⠀⠝⠀ ⠊⠝⠋⠗⠑⠟⠥⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠕⠅⠀⠏⠗⠊⠙⠑⠀⠔⠀⠙⠑⠍⠯⠬⠀ ⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠗⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠻⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠵⠀ ⠮⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠀⠷⠀⠉⠕⠝⠟⠥⠑⠌⠲⠼⠉⠓⠙⠀⠀⠠⠭⠀⠴⠀⠐⠥⠀⠘⠮⠀ ⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠢⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠑⠊⠮⠗⠀⠏⠗⠑⠤⠠⠍⠕⠓⠁⠍⠍⠫⠁⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀⠇⠁⠞⠻⠂⠀ ⠞⠀⠮⠀⠠⠓⠔⠙⠥⠀⠝⠥⠍⠻⠁⠇⠎⠀⠋⠳⠝⠙⠀⠸⠮⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀ ⠠⠝⠕⠗⠹⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠮⠽⠀⠶⠀⠅⠝⠪⠝⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀⠠⠍⠕⠓⠲⠁⠍⠍⠫⠄⠎⠀ ⠐⠞⠂⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠷⠀⠷⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠪⠀⠇⠕⠌⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀ ⠍⠥⠡⠂⠀⠓⠪⠑⠧⠻⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠅⠝⠪⠝⠂⠀⠞⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠑⠊⠛⠓⠹⠀⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠀ ⠮⠽⠀⠶⠀⠞⠁⠅⠢⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠃⠁⠛⠙⠁⠙⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠴⠀⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀⠔⠀⠞⠀ ⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠠⠍⠕⠓⠁⠍⠍⠫⠁⠝⠎⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠔⠫⠀⠸⠮⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀ ⠋⠕⠕⠹⠕⠇⠙⠀⠔⠀⠝⠕⠗⠮⠗⠝⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠊⠁⠂⠀⠹⠥⠎⠀⠿⠑⠩⠁⠙⠪⠬⠀⠁⠝⠀ ⠑⠏⠕⠡⠀⠷⠀⠎⠥⠏⠗⠑⠍⠁⠉⠽⠀⠞⠀⠑⠝⠙⠥⠗⠫⠀⠾⠀⠧⠜⠊⠫⠀⠿⠞⠥⠝⠑⠎⠀ ⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀⠮⠀⠛⠕⠇⠙⠢⠀⠁⠛⠑⠀⠷⠀⠠⠁⠅⠃⠜⠀⠮⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀ ⠶⠼⠁⠑⠙⠃⠤⠁⠋⠚⠑⠶⠀⠯⠀⠠⠩⠁⠓⠀⠠⠚⠑⠓⠁⠝⠲⠀⠠⠮⠽⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠟⠥⠻⠫⠀⠠⠅⠓⠕⠗⠁⠎⠎⠁⠝⠀⠯⠀⠠⠁⠋⠛⠓⠁⠝⠊⠌⠁⠝⠂⠀⠎⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀ ⠇⠑⠜⠝⠬⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠻⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠉⠥⠌⠕⠍⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠊⠁⠀⠁⠞⠀ ⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠋⠳⠝⠙⠀⠑⠁⠎⠽⠀⠼⠊⠋⠀⠁⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.