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The Hindu-Arabic Numerals ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

331,684 braille cells · 353 embossed pages at 40×25 · 7,663 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠎⠕⠥⠗⠉⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠕⠄⠠⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠼⠃⠚⠉⠀⠶⠉⠲⠀
⠼⠁⠁⠉⠚⠶⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠇⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀
⠠⠁⠙⠑⠇⠓⠁⠗⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠃⠁⠞⠓⠂⠀⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠒⠀⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠵⠑⠗⠕⠂⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠃⠃⠗⠑⠧⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙
⠀⠞⠑⠉⠁⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠝⠁⠍⠑⠎⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠵⠑⠗⠕⠂⠀⠁⠇⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠊⠞⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀
⠟⠥⠊⠞⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠒⠀⠞⠵⠊⠏⠓⠗⠁⠲⠀
⠠⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠗⠁⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠠⠕⠄⠠⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠇⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠃⠁⠗⠂⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠀⠉⠽⠋⠗⠁⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠍⠎⠲⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠎⠊⠛⠎⠃⠕⠞⠕⠼⠃⠚⠙⠀⠶⠉⠲⠀⠼⠁⠁⠑⠚⠶⠀
⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠎⠽⠍⠃⠕⠇⠲⠀⠠⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠏⠑⠉⠥⠇⠊⠁⠗⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠍⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠓⠑⠊⠃⠑⠗⠛⠼⠃⠚⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛
⠀⠊⠝⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠃⠽⠵⠁⠝⠞⠊⠝⠑⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠋⠞⠑⠑⠝⠞⠓⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠥⠗⠽⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠑⠭⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠗⠎
⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠝⠑⠺⠀⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠲⠼⠃⠚⠋⠀⠀⠠⠁⠇⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠕⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀
⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠊⠁⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠂
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠇⠑⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠗⠑⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠁⠽⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠁⠗⠁⠃⠎⠂⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠙⠕⠏⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠼⠑⠋⠀
⠉⠊⠗⠉⠇⠑⠂⠀⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠃⠕⠗⠑⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠑⠍⠃⠇⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗
⠀⠋⠊⠧⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠇⠏⠓⠁⠃⠑⠞⠀⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠲⠼⠃⠚⠛⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠁⠗⠇⠊⠑⠎⠞⠀⠠⠁⠗⠁⠃⠊⠉⠀⠵⠑⠗⠕⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠕⠞⠂⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.