Library / Mathematics / The Hindu-Arabic Numerals / Braille
The Hindu-Arabic Numerals ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
331,684 braille cells · 353 embossed pages at 40×25 · 7,663 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠠⠊⠝⠙⠊⠁⠝⠀⠓⠽⠏⠕⠞⠓⠑⠎⠊⠎⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞ ⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠥⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠝⠥⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠋⠁⠃⠗⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠎⠕⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠑⠗⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠞⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠃⠑⠇⠕⠝⠛⠂⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠎⠑⠙⠑⠙⠲ ⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠗⠑⠝⠙⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠛⠑⠙⠀ ⠛⠗⠁⠝⠞⠀⠉⠗⠑⠙⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠑⠇⠀⠁⠀⠋⠁⠃⠗⠊⠉⠁⠞⠕⠗ ⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠙⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠑⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠒⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠁⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀ ⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠁⠊⠇⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀ ⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠑⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠛⠥⠊⠙⠑⠙⠂⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀ ⠃⠑⠀⠎⠕⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀ ⠺⠁⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠞⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠞ ⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠗⠝⠑⠙⠲⠼⠁⠋⠁⠀⠠⠃⠥⠑⠓⠇⠑⠗⠼⠁⠋⠃⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠏⠏⠑⠗⠤⠏⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠠⠛⠥⠗⠚⠁⠗⠁⠀⠊⠝⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠠⠉⠑⠙⠊⠤⠎⠁⠍⠲⠧⠁⠞⠀⠼⠉⠙⠋⠀⠶⠼⠑⠊⠑⠀⠠⠁⠲⠠⠙⠲⠶⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠕⠇⠙⠑⠎⠞⠀⠑⠏⠊⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠝⠥⠍⠑⠗⠁⠇⠎⠼⠁⠋⠉⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠽⠍⠃⠕⠇⠎⠀ ⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠇⠏⠓⠁⠃⠑⠞⠀⠝⠥⠍⠑⠗⠁⠇⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠧⠊⠝⠉⠑⠝⠞⠀⠠⠁⠲⠀ ⠠⠎⠍⠊⠞⠓⠼⠁⠋⠙⠀⠟⠥⠕⠞⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠀⠊⠝⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠼⠓⠁⠑⠀⠠⠁⠲⠠⠙⠲⠂⠀⠙⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠠⠎⠁⠍⠲⠧⠁⠞⠀⠼⠓⠛⠃⠲⠀⠠⠎⠕⠀ ⠠⠋⠲⠀⠠⠅⠊⠑⠇⠓⠕⠗⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠑⠏⠊⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠊⠁⠀ ⠠⠊⠝⠙⠊⠉⠁⠼⠁⠋⠑⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀⠠⠏⠁⠞⠓⠁⠗⠊⠀⠏⠊⠇⠇⠁⠗⠀ ⠊⠝⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠁⠃⠁⠇⠁⠂⠀⠙⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.