Skip to content

Library / Philosophy / The Chief End of Man / Braille

The Chief End of Man ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

365,189 braille cells · 384 embossed pages at 40×25 · 918 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠌⠥⠙⠽⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠙⠑⠋⠔⠑⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠃⠳⠝⠙⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠺⠀⠝⠀⠛⠀
⠃⠁⠉⠅⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠀⠥⠏⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠝⠂
⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠎⠥⠗⠧⠑⠽⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠑⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠊⠉⠀⠍⠁⠝⠆⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠺⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠞⠥⠗⠝⠀⠁⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠑⠛⠽⠏⠞⠂⠀
⠠⠁⠗⠁⠃⠊⠁⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠠⠑⠁⠌⠆⠀⠯⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠀⠃⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠇⠽⠀
⠛⠇⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀⠠⠞⠑⠥⠞⠕⠝⠊⠉⠀⠏⠀⠋⠀⠱⠕⠍⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠢⠙⠫⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀⠮⠀⠋⠇⠑⠩⠲⠀⠀⠠⠭⠀⠺⠀
⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠎⠻⠧⠑⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠞⠳⠡⠀⠁
⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠎⠁⠇⠊⠢⠞⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠎⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠍⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠛⠢⠊⠞⠕⠗⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠸⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠯⠂⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀
⠁⠇⠇⠂⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠗⠊⠡⠑⠌⠀⠎⠑⠜⠡⠀⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠽⠑⠜⠎⠀⠝⠑⠜⠑⠌⠀
⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠃⠀⠝⠕⠀⠧⠻⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠽⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠽
⠀⠵⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠽⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠙⠑⠟⠥⠁⠞⠑⠀⠃⠁⠎⠊⠎⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀
⠓⠊⠛⠓⠻⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠃⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠫⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠃⠽
⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀⠿⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠂⠀⠑⠟⠥⠊⠏⠏⠫⠀⠵⠀⠓⠑⠀⠋⠔⠙⠎⠀
⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠃⠽⠀⠊⠝⠓⠻⠊⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠯⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠍⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀
⠛⠥⠊⠙⠫⠀⠇⠜⠛⠑⠇⠽⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠯⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠀⠷⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠓⠑⠀⠙⠗⠑⠺⠀⠔⠀⠾⠀⠦⠀⠐⠍⠄⠎⠀⠍⠊⠇⠅⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠌⠥⠙⠽⠀⠯⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠓⠑⠇⠏⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠎⠀⠎⠥⠡
⠀⠑⠎⠎⠁⠽⠎⠀⠵⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠷⠋⠻⠫⠀⠿⠀⠱⠁⠞⠑⠧⠻⠀⠮⠽⠀
⠍⠁⠽⠀⠁⠋⠿⠙⠲⠀⠠⠷⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠌⠥⠙⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠽⠂⠀
⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠃⠑⠌⠂⠤⠤⠮⠀⠅⠀⠷⠀⠱⠁⠞⠑⠧⠻⠀⠷⠀⠺⠕⠗⠹⠊⠑⠌⠀⠮⠀
⠏⠁⠌⠀⠷⠀⠍⠁⠝⠅⠔⠙⠀⠁⠋⠿⠙⠎⠂⠤⠤⠎⠥⠡⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠷⠀⠁⠇⠇
⠀⠌⠥⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠙⠑⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠋⠥⠇⠀⠯⠀⠊⠝⠎⠏⠊⠗⠬⠂⠀⠿⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎
⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠉⠞⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠎⠀⠾⠀⠝⠕⠃⠇⠑⠀⠎⠳⠇⠎⠤⠤⠯⠀⠮

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.