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Five lectures on blindness ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

153,075 braille cells · 162 embossed pages at 40×25 · 200 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠉⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠗⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠉⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠕⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠛⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠙⠕⠀⠝⠕⠞⠂⠀
⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠙⠑⠙⠂⠀⠍⠁⠝⠥⠁⠇⠀
⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠎⠕⠗⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠗⠁⠙⠑⠎⠀
⠑⠝⠉⠕⠥⠗⠁⠛⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠕⠕⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠙⠙⠑⠙⠀⠎⠞⠊⠍⠥⠇⠥⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠎⠊⠛⠓⠞⠑⠙⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠍⠽⠀⠑⠁⠗⠝⠑⠎⠞⠀⠓⠕⠏⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠙⠁⠽⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠑⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠀⠁⠀⠞⠑⠉⠓⠝⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠇⠊⠝⠙⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠂⠀⠁⠀
⠙⠑⠋⠞⠤⠋⠊⠝⠛⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠛⠑⠝⠞⠀⠃⠇⠊⠝⠙⠀⠃⠕⠽⠀
⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠇⠑⠁⠗⠝⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠀⠺⠊⠗⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠏⠊⠏⠑⠀
⠋⠊⠞⠞⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠎⠉⠗⠑⠺⠀⠋⠊⠞⠞⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠃⠕⠇⠞⠀⠝⠥⠞⠞⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀
⠁⠎⠎⠑⠍⠃⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠙⠑⠇⠊⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠑⠇⠑⠏⠓⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠏⠁⠗⠞⠎⠂⠀⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠏⠇⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠄⠎⠀⠓⠑⠇⠏⠑⠗⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠀⠛⠁⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠀
⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠝⠛⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠁⠇⠤⠤⠊⠝⠀⠎⠓⠕⠗⠞⠂⠀⠁⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠗⠁⠙⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠕⠉⠉⠥⠏⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠏⠥⠗⠎⠥⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠏⠗⠕⠋⠊⠞
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠑⠝⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞
⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠺⠁⠊⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠗⠑⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠉⠇⠁⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠠⠓⠁⠺⠅⠑⠎⠄⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.