Library / Teaching / Five lectures on blindness / Braille
Five lectures on blindness ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
153,075 braille cells · 162 embossed pages at 40×25 · 200 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞ ⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠽⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀ ⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠝⠕⠞⠀⠑⠝⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀ ⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠧⠑⠗⠁⠛⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠲⠀⠠⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠏⠥⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠃⠑⠽⠕⠝⠙⠀ ⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙ ⠀⠏⠗⠕⠥⠙⠇⠽⠀⠥⠝⠺⠊⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀ ⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠽⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠉⠉⠑⠏⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗ ⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠝⠕⠞⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠺⠁⠽⠂⠀⠗⠑⠞⠥⠗⠝⠀ ⠁⠝⠀⠑⠟⠥⠊⠧⠁⠇⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠗⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀ ⠏⠗⠑⠉⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠓⠑⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠁⠊⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀ ⠗⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠝⠥⠁⠇⠀⠑⠭⠑⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠑⠍⠏⠓⠁⠎⠊⠵⠑⠙⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠂⠀ ⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠊⠋⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠎⠑⠉⠥⠗⠑⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠎⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠛⠊⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠗⠁⠙⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠠⠊⠀ ⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠞⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠂⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠏⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠑⠛⠕⠊⠝⠛⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠗⠁⠍⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠅⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠃⠇⠊⠝⠙⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠗⠑⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀ ⠗⠑⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠇⠑⠁⠎⠞⠀ ⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠙⠁⠽⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.