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Text Book of Biology, Part 1: Vertebrata ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

293,919 braille cells · 311 embossed pages at 40×25 · 685 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠌⠥⠙⠢⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠁⠇⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠓⠑⠜⠙⠀⠮⠀⠞⠻⠍⠎⠀
⠧⠑⠔⠀⠯⠀⠁⠗⠞⠻⠽⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠫⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀⠗⠁⠃⠃⠊⠞⠀⠁⠀⠧⠑⠔⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠧⠑⠎⠎⠑⠇⠀⠃⠗⠬⠬⠀⠃⠇⠕⠕⠙⠀⠞⠪⠜⠙⠎⠀⠮⠀⠓⠑⠜⠞⠂⠀
⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠗⠞⠻⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠧⠑⠎⠎⠑⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠬⠀⠭⠀
⠁⠺⠁⠽⠲⠀⠠⠧⠑⠔⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠹⠔⠤⠺⠁⠇⠇⠫⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠗⠑⠿⠑⠀
⠋⠇⠁⠃⠃⠽⠂⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠏⠊⠉⠥⠳⠎⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠇⠑⠀⠱⠢⠀⠋⠥⠇⠇⠀⠷⠀
⠃⠇⠕⠕⠙⠂⠀⠯⠀⠱⠢⠀⠑⠍⠏⠞⠽⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠃⠇⠑⠫⠬⠀⠯⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠁⠏⠎⠫
⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠔⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠎⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠮⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠿⠍⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠥⠝⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀
⠇⠑⠎⠎⠻⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠇⠀⠃⠗⠑⠁⠅⠎⠀⠥⠏⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀
⠇⠑⠎⠎⠻⠀⠃⠗⠁⠝⠡⠑⠎⠀⠾⠔⠀⠮⠀⠇⠊⠧⠻⠲⠀⠠⠁⠗⠞⠻⠊⠑⠎⠀⠓⠀⠹⠊⠉⠅
⠀⠍⠥⠎⠉⠥⠇⠜⠀⠯⠀⠑⠇⠁⠌⠊⠉⠀⠺⠁⠇⠇⠎⠂⠀⠹⠊⠉⠅⠀⠑⠝⠳⠛⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠧⠢⠞⠀⠮⠀⠃⠇⠕⠕⠙⠀⠩⠪⠬⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠂⠀⠯⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠮⠗⠑⠿⠑⠀
⠏⠁⠇⠑⠀⠏⠔⠅⠀⠕⠗⠀⠱⠊⠞⠑⠀⠯⠀⠅⠑⠑⠏⠀⠸⠮⠀⠗⠳⠝⠙⠀⠩⠁⠏⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠎⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠼⠉⠓⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠓⠑⠜⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠗⠁⠃⠃⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠏⠜⠞⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠋⠳⠗⠀⠡⠁⠍⠃⠻⠎⠒⠀⠞⠺⠕
⠀⠥⠏⠏⠻⠀⠹⠔⠤⠺⠁⠇⠇⠫⠀⠕⠝⠑⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠁⠥⠗⠊⠉⠇⠑⠎⠀⠶⠁⠥⠲⠶⠂⠀⠯
⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠇⠪⠻⠀⠕⠝⠑⠎⠂⠀⠃⠕⠹⠂⠀⠯⠀⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠮⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠂
⠀⠾⠀⠧⠀⠍⠥⠎⠉⠥⠇⠜⠀⠺⠁⠇⠇⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠧⠢⠞⠗⠊⠉⠇⠑⠎⠀⠶⠧⠝⠲⠶⠲⠀
⠠⠮⠀⠐⠗⠀⠧⠢⠞⠗⠊⠉⠇⠑⠀⠶⠗⠲⠧⠝⠲⠶⠀⠯⠀⠁⠥⠗⠊⠉⠇⠑⠀⠶⠗⠲⠁⠥⠲⠶
⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠥⠝⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠧⠢⠞⠗⠊⠉⠇⠑⠀⠶⠇⠲⠧⠝⠲⠶⠀
⠯⠀⠁⠥⠗⠊⠉⠇⠑⠀⠶⠇⠲⠁⠥⠲⠶⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠼⠉⠊⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠃⠇⠕⠕⠙⠀⠉⠕⠍⠬⠀⠋⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠏⠜⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠂⠀⠏⠜⠞⠇⠽⠀
⠗⠕⠃⠃⠫⠀⠷⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠭⠽⠛⠢⠀⠯⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠔⠬⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠉⠜⠃⠕⠝⠀
⠙⠊⠕⠭⠊⠙⠑⠀⠯⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠅⠁⠞⠁⠌⠁⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠑⠝⠞⠻⠎⠀⠮⠀⠐⠗⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.