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Text Book of Biology, Part 1: Vertebrata ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

293,919 braille cells · 311 embossed pages at 40×25 · 685 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠊⠝⠞⠗⠔⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠤⠤⠀⠓⠑
⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠁⠎⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠞⠑⠀⠮⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠻⠀⠼⠑⠙⠀⠶⠼⠑⠀⠔⠀⠋⠗⠕⠝⠞⠂
⠀⠼⠙⠀⠃⠑⠓⠔⠙⠶⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠗⠁⠃⠃⠊⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠕⠃⠎⠻⠧⠑⠀⠞⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀
⠋⠗⠕⠛⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠧⠻⠎⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠮⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠼⠋⠲⠀
⠠⠺⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠐⠓⠀⠮⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠬⠀⠷⠀⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠀⠞⠻⠍⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠩⠁⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠬⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠷
⠀⠮⠀⠗⠁⠃⠃⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝⠞⠻⠊⠕⠗⠂⠀⠮⠀⠞⠁⠊⠇⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀
⠏⠕⠌⠻⠊⠕⠗⠂⠀⠮⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠃⠕⠝⠑⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠤⠤⠀⠮⠀
⠥⠏⠏⠻⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠔⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠤⠤⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠕⠗⠎⠁⠇⠂⠀⠮⠀⠃⠗⠑⠁⠌⠀⠯⠀
⠃⠑⠇⠇⠽⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠂⠀⠮⠀⠇⠪⠻⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠧⠢⠞⠗⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠔⠑⠀⠮⠀⠗⠁⠃⠃⠊⠞⠀⠎⠁⠺⠝⠀
⠁⠎⠥⠝⠙⠻⠂⠀⠵⠀⠭⠀⠶⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠬⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠮⠀
⠓⠑⠁⠙⠀⠯⠀⠞⠁⠊⠇⠂⠀⠞⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠮⠀⠍⠫⠊⠁⠝⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀
⠏⠜⠞⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠑⠊⠮⠗⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠷⠀⠭⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠇⠁⠞⠻⠁⠇⠂⠀⠯⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞
⠀⠕⠗⠀⠐⠗⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠬⠀⠵⠀⠮⠽⠀⠇⠊⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠄⠎⠀
⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀⠐⠗⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠍⠃⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠝⠁⠇⠀
⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠐⠏⠀⠝⠑⠜⠑⠌⠀⠮⠀⠉⠢⠞⠗⠁⠇⠀⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠁⠭⠊⠎⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠭⠊⠍⠁⠇⠂⠀⠮⠀⠍⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠞⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠻⠍⠔⠁⠇⠀
⠏⠜⠞⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠊⠌⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠿⠀⠊⠝⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠮⠀⠍⠳⠹⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠁⠝⠞⠻⠊⠕⠗⠇⠽⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠫⠂⠀⠮⠀⠞⠕⠝⠛⠥⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠧⠢⠞⠗⠁⠇⠀
⠺⠁⠇⠇⠆⠀⠮⠀⠞⠕⠝⠛⠥⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠫⠊⠁⠝⠂⠀⠮⠀⠑⠽⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠇⠁⠞⠻⠁⠇⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠋⠬⠻⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠊⠌⠁⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠑⠇⠃⠪⠲⠀⠠⠮
⠀⠌⠥⠙⠢⠞⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠁⠉⠉⠥⠌⠕⠍⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠞⠕⠀⠘⠮⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠂⠀
⠯⠀⠁⠧⠕⠊⠙⠂⠀⠔⠀⠦⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀
⠞⠻⠍⠎⠀⠵⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠂⠀⠃⠑⠇⠪⠂⠀⠕⠥⠞⠎⠊⠙⠑⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠧⠜⠽⠀⠾⠀⠮

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.