Library / Teaching / Civics and Health / Braille
Civics and Health ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
638,491 braille cells · 645 embossed pages at 40×25 · 9,353 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠀⠘⠱⠀⠑⠭⠏⠢⠎⠑⠂⠀⠑⠀⠡⠊⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠮⠀⠐⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠵ ⠀⠋⠁⠌⠀⠵⠀⠦⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠏⠪⠻⠎⠀⠺⠀⠏⠻⠍⠊⠞⠀⠾⠳⠞⠀⠓⠔⠙⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠋ ⠀⠦⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀⠦⠀⠏⠇⠁⠽⠍⠁⠞⠑⠎⠄⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀ ⠙⠑⠋⠑⠉⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠮⠀⠐⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠑⠜⠝⠀⠞⠀ ⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠊⠋⠊⠫⠀⠃⠗⠑⠁⠹⠬⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠜⠽⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀ ⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠊⠋⠊⠫⠀⠎⠏⠑⠇⠇⠬⠂⠀⠞⠀⠝⠕⠎⠑⠀⠏⠇⠥⠎⠀⠁⠙⠢⠕⠊⠙⠎⠀ ⠍⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠺⠜⠙⠝⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠞⠀⠁⠀⠙⠑⠉⠁⠽⠫⠀⠞⠕⠕⠹⠀ ⠍⠥⠇⠞⠊⠏⠇⠊⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠢⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠍⠁⠇⠝⠥⠞⠗⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠯⠀⠞⠀ ⠓⠽⠏⠻⠞⠗⠕⠏⠓⠊⠫⠀⠞⠕⠝⠎⠊⠇⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠑⠧⠢⠀⠍⠀⠍⠢⠁⠉⠬⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀ ⠓⠽⠏⠻⠞⠗⠕⠏⠓⠊⠫⠀⠏⠇⠁⠽⠋⠥⠇⠝⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠮⠀⠐⠗⠀⠞⠕ ⠀⠇⠑⠜⠝⠀⠞⠀⠦⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠐⠍⠀⠔⠀⠦⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠓⠕⠍⠑⠂⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠁⠊⠙⠀⠷ ⠀⠦⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠽⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠊⠁⠝⠂⠀⠉⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠑⠀⠦⠀ ⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠙⠑⠋⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠎⠀⠞⠀⠭⠀⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀⠥⠝⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠜⠽⠀⠿ ⠀⠕⠥⠞⠎⠊⠙⠻⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠁⠀⠏⠁⠇⠇⠊⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠀ ⠇⠥⠝⠡⠀⠁⠞⠀⠎⠡⠕⠕⠇⠂⠀⠹⠥⠎⠀⠝⠑⠛⠇⠑⠉⠞⠬⠀⠮⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠦⠀ ⠙⠑⠋⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠯⠀⠘⠹⠀⠷⠀⠋⠑⠇⠇⠪⠤⠏⠥⠏⠊⠇⠎⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠎⠒⠀⠀⠼⠙⠀⠠⠎⠊⠗⠀⠠⠚⠕⠓⠝⠀⠠⠑⠲⠀⠠⠛⠕⠗⠌⠀⠔⠀ ⠠⠮⠀⠠⠡⠊⠇⠙⠗⠢⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠎⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠭⠀⠷⠀⠮ ⠀⠓⠑⠁⠇⠹⠀⠷⠀⠎⠡⠕⠕⠇⠀⠡⠊⠇⠙⠗⠢⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠫⠀⠠⠅⠬⠙⠕⠍⠆ ⠀⠠⠚⠕⠓⠝⠀⠠⠎⠏⠜⠛⠕⠂⠀⠔⠀⠠⠮⠀⠠⠃⠊⠞⠞⠻⠀⠠⠉⠗⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀ ⠠⠡⠊⠇⠙⠗⠢⠂⠀⠯⠀⠠⠎⠊⠍⠕⠝⠀⠠⠝⠲⠀⠠⠏⠁⠞⠞⠢⠀⠔⠀⠠⠮⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀ ⠠⠃⠁⠎⠊⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠊⠵⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠌⠀⠮⠀ ⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠿⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠬⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠭⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠫⠀ ⠠⠌⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠿⠀⠓⠑⠫⠬⠀⠭⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠐⠏⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠲⠀ ⠠⠠⠗⠑⠁⠙⠬⠀⠠⠠⠮⠀⠠⠠⠊⠝⠙⠑⠭⠀⠠⠠⠞⠕⠀⠠⠠⠓⠑⠁⠇⠹⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.