Library / Philosophy / On the Reception of the 'Origin of Species' / Braille
On the Reception of the 'Origin of Species' ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
45,337 braille cells · 48 embossed pages at 40×25 · 143 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠠⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠑⠎⠲⠄⠶⠀⠀⠠⠃⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀⠉⠥⠗⠊⠳⠎⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠽⠀⠷⠀ ⠋⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠢⠉⠑⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠇⠫⠀⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠵ ⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠋⠁⠊⠹⠀⠔⠀⠍⠕⠙⠻⠝⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠹⠊⠎ ⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠂⠀⠵⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠧⠢⠻⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠗⠁⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀ ⠗⠑⠉⠕⠗⠙⠫⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠡⠁⠏⠞⠻⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠛⠢⠑⠎⠊⠎⠂⠀⠴ ⠀⠏⠻⠓⠁⠏⠎⠀⠍⠀⠏⠕⠞⠢⠞⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠔⠀⠅⠑⠑⠏⠬⠀ ⠁⠇⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠀⠎⠕⠗⠞⠀⠷⠀⠏⠊⠳⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠊⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠀ ⠠⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀⠁⠇⠇⠂⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀ ⠞⠗⠥⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠀⠗⠑⠉⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠀⠁⠋⠗⠑⠩⠀⠮⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀ ⠑⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠄⠠⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠛⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠄⠆⠀⠯⠀ ⠱⠢⠀⠠⠊⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠀⠞⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠍⠜⠅⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀⠸⠓⠀ ⠃⠑⠢⠀⠝⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀⠹⠊⠗⠞⠽⠀⠽⠑⠜⠎⠀⠔⠀⠑⠧⠻⠽⠃⠕⠙⠽⠄⠎⠀⠓⠯⠎⠂⠀⠯ ⠀⠞⠀⠭⠀⠃⠗⠬⠎⠀⠓⠕⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠻⠀⠷⠀⠕⠗⠙⠔⠜⠽⠀ ⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠛⠢⠉⠑⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠀⠯⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀ ⠋⠁⠉⠞⠤⠤⠮⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠏⠁⠌⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠔⠫ ⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠂⠀⠥⠝⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠃⠑⠀⠩⠪⠝⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠜⠽⠆⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠂⠀⠞⠂⠀⠎⠀⠋⠜⠀⠵⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠅⠀ ⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠁⠌⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠽⠀⠷⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠛⠇⠕⠃⠑⠀⠛⠕⠑⠎⠂ ⠀⠝⠕⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠉⠀⠃⠑⠀⠩⠪⠝⠀⠶⠠⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑ ⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠛⠥⠊⠙⠑⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠀⠋⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠎⠳⠝⠙ ⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠌⠊⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠛⠗⠕⠞⠑⠄⠎⠀ ⠄⠠⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠽⠀⠷⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠉⠑⠄⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀ ⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠍⠕⠧⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠵⠀⠠⠇⠽⠑⠇⠇⠄⠎⠀ ⠄⠠⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠲⠄⠶⠤⠤⠠⠊⠀⠸⠉⠀⠃⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠧⠑⠀⠞⠀ ⠠⠇⠽⠑⠇⠇⠂⠀⠿⠀⠕⠮⠗⠎⠂⠀⠵⠀⠿⠀⠍⠽⠎⠑⠇⠋⠂⠀⠴⠀⠮⠀⠡⠊⠑⠋⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.