Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Dhammapada, a Collection of Verses; Being One of the Canonical Books of the Buddhists / Braille

Dhammapada, a Collection of Verses; Being One of the Canonical Books of the Buddhists ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

69,959 braille cells · 74 embossed pages at 40×25 · 23 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠺⠊⠎⠙⠕⠍⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠺⠗⠕⠝⠛⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠎⠞⠀
⠑⠝⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠚⠙⠲⠀⠠⠓⠊⠍⠀⠠⠊⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀
⠠⠃⠗⠁⠓⠍⠁⠝⠁⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠅⠑⠑⠏⠎⠀⠁⠇⠕⠕⠋⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀
⠇⠁⠽⠍⠑⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠍⠑⠝⠙⠊⠉⠁⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀
⠋⠗⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠓⠕⠥⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠚⠑⠲⠀⠠⠓⠊⠍⠀⠠⠊⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀
⠠⠃⠗⠁⠓⠍⠁⠝⠁⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠋⠁⠥⠇⠞⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠎⠂⠀⠀⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠋⠑⠑⠃⠇⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠎⠞⠗⠕⠝⠛⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠅⠊⠇⠇⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠎⠇⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠙⠚⠋⠲⠀⠠⠓⠊⠍⠀⠠⠊⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀⠠⠃⠗⠁⠓⠍⠁⠝⠁⠀
⠺⠓⠕⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠇⠑⠗⠁⠝⠞⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠇⠑⠗⠁⠝⠞⠂⠀⠀
⠍⠊⠇⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠋⠁⠥⠇⠞⠤⠋⠊⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀
⠏⠁⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠁⠞⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠚⠛⠲⠀
⠠⠓⠊⠍⠀⠠⠊⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀⠠⠃⠗⠁⠓⠍⠁⠝⠁⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀
⠺⠓⠕⠍⠀⠁⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠁⠞⠗⠑⠙⠂⠀⠏⠗⠊⠙⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠑⠝⠧⠽⠀
⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠙⠗⠕⠏⠞⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠁⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠁⠗⠙⠀⠎⠑⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠇⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠚⠓⠲⠀⠠⠓⠊⠍⠀⠠⠊⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇
⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀⠠⠃⠗⠁⠓⠍⠁⠝⠁⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠥⠞⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀
⠎⠏⠑⠑⠉⠓⠂⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀
⠓⠁⠗⠎⠓⠝⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠕⠋⠋⠑⠝⠙⠀⠝⠕⠀⠕⠝⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠙⠚⠊⠲⠀⠠⠓⠊⠍⠀⠠⠊⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀⠠⠃⠗⠁⠓⠍⠁⠝⠁⠀
⠺⠓⠕⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠓⠊⠍⠂⠀⠃⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠕⠗⠀⠎⠓⠕⠗⠞⠂⠀
⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠗⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠂⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠕⠗⠀⠃⠁⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠁⠚⠲⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.