Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Mathematics / Jerome Cardan / Braille

Jerome Cardan ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

456,854 braille cells · 480 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,461 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠓⠑⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠩⠫⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠅⠔⠙⠀⠷⠀⠁⠏⠏⠢⠙⠊⠭⠀⠞⠕⠀⠘⠮⠀⠞⠀
⠍⠕⠌⠀⠇⠑⠜⠝⠫⠀⠐⠺⠀⠮⠀⠠⠙⠑⠀⠠⠗⠻⠥⠍⠀⠠⠧⠜⠊⠑⠞⠁⠞⠑⠲⠀⠠⠯⠀⠔
⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠂⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀⠝⠑⠺⠎⠀⠴⠀⠃⠗⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠑⠀⠷⠀⠦⠀
⠙⠑⠁⠹⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠪⠫⠀⠍⠽⠀⠉⠥⠌⠕⠍⠜⠽⠀⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠔
⠀⠮⠀⠉⠳⠗⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠹⠗⠑⠑⠀⠙⠁⠽⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠊⠇⠫⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠠⠑⠭⠉⠥⠗⠎⠥⠎⠀⠔⠀⠩⠕⠗⠞⠀⠡⠁⠏⠞⠻⠎⠲⠀⠠⠱⠢⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠑⠜⠙⠀⠞⠀
⠓⠑⠀⠴⠀⠙⠑⠁⠙⠀⠠⠊⠀⠃⠗⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠮⠍⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠮⠗⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠐⠕⠀
⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠂⠀⠔⠀⠕⠗⠙⠻⠀⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠇⠢⠙⠀
⠁⠀⠓⠯⠀⠔⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠐⠺⠀⠷⠀⠦⠂⠀⠯⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠹⠬⠀⠠⠊⠀⠙⠊⠙
⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀⠁⠀⠋⠁⠩⠊⠕⠝⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠓⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠧⠫⠂⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠬⠀⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠐⠎⠀⠐⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠓⠀⠓⠑⠇⠙⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠳⠗⠎⠑⠀⠾⠀⠍⠑⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠾⠀⠐⠎⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀
⠽⠑⠞⠀⠍⠀⠇⠑⠜⠝⠫⠀⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠻⠝⠬⠀⠦⠀⠁⠋⠋⠁⠊⠗⠎⠲⠼⠁⠛⠚⠀
⠠⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠻⠀⠷⠀⠗⠑⠛⠗⠑⠞⠀⠞⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠉⠗⠽⠀⠷⠀
⠏⠑⠉⠉⠁⠧⠊⠀⠴⠀⠝⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠩⠫⠀⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠮⠀⠡⠊⠑⠋⠀
⠇⠊⠞⠻⠜⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠍⠏⠕⠗⠜⠊⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠎⠉⠁⠇⠊⠛⠻⠀⠶⠀⠔⠀⠸⠮⠀
⠛⠗⠁⠧⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠵⠀⠭⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠝⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠀⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠼⠁⠋⠃⠁⠂⠀⠮⠀
⠍⠢⠀⠷⠀⠦⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠐⠞⠀⠶⠀⠝⠀⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠝⠚⠕⠽⠀⠮⠀⠩⠳⠞⠀⠷⠀
⠇⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠻⠀⠕⠧⠻⠀⠦⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠍⠋⠊⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀
⠎⠥⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠓⠀⠛⠕⠝⠑⠀⠥⠏⠀⠋⠀⠠⠏⠜⠊⠎⠀⠯⠀⠠⠌⠗⠁⠎⠃⠥⠗⠛⠀⠯⠀
⠠⠃⠁⠎⠑⠇⠀⠯⠀⠠⠵⠥⠗⠊⠡⠲⠀⠠⠑⠌⠊⠢⠝⠑⠀⠯⠀⠠⠛⠑⠎⠎⠝⠻⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀
⠓⠜⠙⠇⠽⠀⠓⠀⠋⠑⠇⠞⠀⠁⠉⠥⠞⠑⠀⠎⠕⠗⠗⠪⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠋⠇⠳⠞⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀
⠘⠥⠀⠠⠚⠥⠇⠊⠥⠎⠀⠠⠉⠎⠜⠀⠠⠎⠉⠁⠇⠊⠛⠻⠲⠀⠠⠉⠗⠕⠕⠅⠫⠤⠞⠑⠍⠏⠻⠫
⠀⠵⠀⠓⠑⠀⠴⠂⠀⠠⠉⠜⠙⠁⠝⠂⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠜⠫⠀⠾⠀⠠⠎⠉⠁⠇⠊⠛⠻⠂⠀⠴⠀⠵⠀
⠁⠀⠗⠕⠎⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠹⠊⠌⠇⠑⠂⠀⠃⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠶⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.