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Essays on Various Subjects ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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160,758 braille cells · 171 embossed pages at 40×25 · 123 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠲⠀⠠⠎⠓⠑⠀⠓⠕⠏⠑⠎⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠕⠋⠋⠑⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠊⠋⠀⠎⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀ ⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀ ⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀ ⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠏⠑⠉⠥⠇⠊⠁⠗⠇⠽ ⠀⠋⠑⠍⠊⠝⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠁⠵⠁⠗⠙⠑⠙⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀ ⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠗⠕⠎⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠎ ⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠍⠁⠗⠅⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠭⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠀ ⠎⠓⠑⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠃⠑⠗⠞⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠏⠑⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠝⠊⠉⠑⠇⠽⠀ ⠍⠁⠊⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠆⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠃⠑⠎⠊⠙⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀ ⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠂⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠎⠑⠭⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀ ⠊⠞⠎⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠂⠀⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠏⠗⠊⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀ ⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠉⠑⠁⠎⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠍⠑⠗⠊⠞⠕⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠉⠑⠁⠎⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠃⠑⠀⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠏⠗⠊⠁⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠗⠊⠑⠞⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙ ⠀⠉⠥⠎⠞⠕⠍⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠙⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠃⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠆⠀⠃⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠥⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠙⠊⠙⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠝⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠗⠑⠁⠅⠀ ⠙⠕⠺⠝⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠇⠽⠀ ⠊⠍⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠉⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠝⠊⠓⠊⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀ ⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠁⠉⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠎⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠇⠇⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙ ⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠀⠊⠝⠝⠕⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀ ⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠇⠕⠎⠑⠗⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠠⠺⠕⠍⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀
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