Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Physics / Response in the Living and Non-Living / Braille

Response in the Living and Non-Living ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

290,288 braille cells · 309 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,810 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠃⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀
⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠊⠃⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠑⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠁⠏⠏⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠊⠍⠥⠇⠥⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠇⠕⠉⠁⠇⠊⠎⠑⠙⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠧⠊⠃⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠊⠎⠎⠥⠑⠀
⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠞⠊⠍⠥⠇⠥⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠥⠝⠊⠋⠕⠗⠍⠇⠽⠀
⠎⠞⠊⠍⠥⠇⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠇⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠼⠁⠃⠲⠤⠤⠠⠠⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠎⠑⠀
⠠⠠⠊⠝⠀⠠⠠⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠀⠠⠠⠞⠕⠀⠠⠠⠍⠑⠉⠓⠁⠝⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠠⠞⠁⠏⠀
⠠⠠⠕⠗⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠃⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠠⠃⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠚⠥⠗⠑⠙⠲
⠀⠠⠁⠀⠞⠁⠏⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠠⠁⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠃⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠛⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠎⠑⠤⠉⠥⠗⠧⠑⠀⠁⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀
⠎⠞⠗⠕⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠞⠁⠏⠀⠛⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠎⠑⠀⠃⠲⠀⠠⠃⠽⠀
⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠇⠑⠀⠠⠓⠂⠀⠁⠀⠞⠕⠗⠎⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀
⠧⠊⠃⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠼⠙⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠊⠍⠏⠁⠗⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠛⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠎⠑⠀⠉⠲⠀⠠⠧⠊⠃⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀
⠼⠋⠛⠀⠛⠁⠧⠑⠀⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠞⠊⠍⠥⠇⠥⠎⠀
⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠗⠁⠏⠊⠙⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀⠎⠞⠊⠍⠥⠇⠊⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠃⠕⠗⠝⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠞⠊⠍⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠇⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠊⠎⠎⠥⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠎⠞⠊⠍⠥⠇⠥⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠗⠕⠥⠎⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠎⠑⠀⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠁⠏⠊⠙⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠕⠝⠎⠑⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠥⠗⠃⠁⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.