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Oppikirja suomalaisen kirjallisuuden historiassa ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

217,782 braille cells · 241 embossed pages at 40×25 · 8,812 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠎⠞⠕⠙⠊⠥⠎⠂⠀⠠⠍⠁⠎⠅⠥⠝⠀⠅⠊⠗⠅⠅⠕⠓⠑⠗⠗⠁⠀⠠⠓⠑⠝⠗⠊⠅⠀
⠠⠓⠕⠋⠋⠍⠁⠝⠀⠚⠁⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠛⠕⠗⠊⠥⠎⠀⠠⠋⠁⠧⠕⠗⠊⠝⠥⠎⠂⠀
⠠⠏⠊⠊⠅⠅⠊⠝⠀⠅⠊⠗⠅⠅⠕⠓⠑⠗⠗⠁⠲⠀⠠⠎⠊⠞⠞⠑⠍⠍⠊⠝⠀⠠⠓⠑⠝⠗⠊⠅
⠀⠠⠋⠇⠕⠗⠊⠝⠥⠎⠂⠀⠠⠏⠁⠊⠍⠊⠕⠝⠀⠅⠊⠗⠅⠅⠕⠓⠑⠗⠗⠁⠂⠀
⠁⠇⠅⠥⠅⠊⠑⠇⠞⠑⠝⠀⠍⠥⠅⠁⠁⠝⠀⠏⠁⠗⠁⠝⠎⠊⠀⠠⠗⠁⠁⠍⠁⠞⠥⠝⠀
⠅⠝⠝⠅⠎⠑⠝⠀⠶⠼⠁⠋⠓⠑⠶⠲⠀⠀⠠⠑⠎⠅⠊⠇⠀⠠⠏⠑⠞⠗⠁⠑⠥⠎⠀
⠞⠕⠊⠍⠊⠞⠞⠊⠂⠀⠝⠊⠊⠝⠅⠥⠊⠝⠀⠚⠕⠀⠎⠁⠝⠕⠞⠞⠊⠊⠝⠂⠀⠠⠎⠥⠕⠍⠑⠝
⠀⠅⠊⠑⠇⠊⠕⠏⠊⠝⠆⠀⠓⠝⠑⠝⠀⠞⠑⠕⠅⠎⠑⠝⠎⠁⠂⠀⠚⠕⠅⠁⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠅⠊⠗⠚⠕⠊⠞⠑⠞⠞⠥⠀⠇⠁⠞⠊⠝⠁⠝⠀⠅⠊⠑⠇⠑⠇⠇⠂⠀⠊⠇⠍⠑⠎⠞⠽⠊⠀
⠧⠥⠕⠝⠝⠁⠀⠼⠁⠋⠙⠊⠲⠀⠠⠏⠁⠊⠞⠎⠊⠀⠠⠎⠥⠕⠍⠑⠝⠀⠅⠊⠑⠇⠑⠑⠝⠀
⠗⠥⠏⠑⠎⠊⠀⠎⠊⠇⠇⠕⠊⠝⠀⠓⠥⠕⠍⠊⠕⠀⠅⠝⠞⠽⠍⠝⠀⠍⠽⠎⠅⠊⠝⠀
⠠⠎⠥⠕⠍⠑⠝⠀⠅⠁⠝⠎⠁⠝⠀⠍⠥⠊⠝⠁⠊⠎⠊⠊⠝⠀
⠓⠑⠝⠛⠑⠝⠞⠥⠕⠞⠞⠑⠊⠎⠊⠊⠝⠲⠀⠠⠝⠊⠊⠝⠀⠽⠇⠇⠍⠁⠊⠝⠊⠞⠞⠥⠀
⠠⠋⠇⠕⠗⠊⠝⠥⠎⠂⠀⠠⠗⠁⠁⠍⠁⠞⠥⠝⠀⠎⠥⠕⠍⠑⠝⠝⠕⠅⠎⠑⠝⠀
⠅⠕⠗⠚⠁⠁⠚⠁⠂⠀⠚⠥⠇⠅⠁⠊⠎⠊⠀⠑⠝⠎⠊⠍⠍⠊⠎⠑⠝⠀
⠎⠁⠝⠁⠝⠇⠁⠎⠅⠥⠤⠅⠕⠅⠕⠑⠇⠍⠁⠝⠀⠼⠁⠛⠚⠃⠂⠀⠝⠊⠍⠑⠇⠞⠀
⠠⠧⠁⠝⠓⠁⠊⠝⠀⠠⠎⠥⠕⠍⠁⠇⠁⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠀⠞⠁⠧⠁⠇⠇⠊⠎⠑⠞⠀⠚⠁⠀
⠎⠥⠇⠕⠊⠎⠑⠞⠀⠠⠎⠁⠝⠁⠝⠇⠁⠎⠅⠥⠞⠲⠀⠀⠔⠔⠠⠇⠊⠎⠽⠎⠲⠔⠔⠀
⠠⠑⠎⠅⠊⠇⠀⠠⠏⠑⠞⠗⠁⠑⠥⠅⠎⠑⠝⠀⠅⠊⠗⠚⠁⠀⠠⠇⠊⠝⠛⠥⠁⠑⠀
⠋⠊⠝⠝⠊⠉⠁⠑⠀⠃⠗⠑⠧⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠀⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠚⠁⠝⠀
⠞⠊⠑⠞⠑⠑⠇⠇⠊⠎⠊⠊⠝⠀⠕⠇⠕⠊⠓⠊⠝⠀⠅⠁⠞⠎⠕⠑⠝⠂⠀⠧⠁⠗⠎⠊⠝⠀
⠁⠝⠎⠊⠕⠇⠇⠊⠝⠑⠝⠀⠞⠑⠕⠎⠂⠀⠧⠁⠊⠅⠅⠁⠀⠎⠑⠀⠞⠕⠎⠊⠝⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠧⠊⠑⠇⠀⠓⠽⠧⠊⠝⠅⠊⠝⠀⠧⠁⠊⠇⠇⠊⠝⠁⠊⠝⠑⠝⠀⠑⠎⠊⠞⠽⠎⠀
⠠⠎⠥⠕⠍⠑⠝⠀⠅⠊⠑⠇⠑⠎⠞⠂⠀⠚⠕⠝⠅⠁⠀⠗⠥⠝⠎⠁⠊⠞⠁⠀⠍⠥⠕⠞⠕⠚⠁⠀
⠅⠕⠑⠞⠑⠞⠁⠁⠝⠀⠏⠊⠝⠝⠊⠎⠞⠀⠇⠁⠞⠊⠝⠁⠝⠀⠅⠊⠑⠇⠊⠕⠏⠊⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.