Skip to content

Library / Engineering & Technology / Transactions of the American Society of Civil Engineers, Vol. LXVIII, Sept. 1910 / Braille

Transactions of the American Society of Civil Engineers, Vol. LXVIII, Sept. 1910 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

17,642 braille cells · 19 embossed pages at 40×25 · 36 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠺⠑⠌⠤⠃⠳⠝⠙⠀⠞⠗⠁⠉⠅⠂⠀⠮⠀⠧⠜⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀
⠞⠗⠁⠉⠅⠀⠎⠏⠁⠉⠬⠀⠷⠀⠼⠉⠛⠀⠋⠞⠲⠀⠋⠀⠉⠢⠞⠻⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠢⠞⠻⠀⠔⠀⠮
⠀⠠⠃⠻⠛⠢⠀⠠⠓⠊⠇⠇⠀⠠⠞⠥⠝⠝⠑⠇⠎⠂⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠠⠍⠑⠁⠙⠪⠎
⠀⠠⠙⠊⠧⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠼⠁⠉⠀⠋⠞⠲⠀⠋⠀⠉⠢⠞⠻⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠢⠞⠻⠲⠀
⠠⠮⠀⠏⠗⠷⠊⠇⠑⠀⠴⠀⠁⠙⠕⠏⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠼⠁⠓⠀⠋⠞⠲⠀⠷⠀
⠉⠇⠑⠜⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠐⠥⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠃⠗⠊⠙⠛⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀
⠞⠕⠏⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠗⠁⠊⠇⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠑⠗⠊⠑⠀⠠⠗⠁⠊⠇⠗⠕⠁⠙⠀
⠃⠗⠁⠝⠡⠑⠎⠂⠀⠼⠃⠁⠀⠋⠞⠲⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠞⠕⠏⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠗⠁⠊⠇⠀⠷⠀⠊⠞⠎
⠀⠍⠁⠔⠀⠇⠔⠑⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠀⠋⠞⠲⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠞⠕⠏⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠗⠁⠊⠇⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠙⠑⠇⠁⠺⠜⠑⠂⠀⠠⠇⠁⠉⠅⠁⠺⠁⠝⠝⠁⠀⠯⠀⠠⠺⠑⠌⠻⠝⠀
⠠⠗⠁⠊⠇⠗⠕⠁⠙⠂⠀⠯⠀⠁⠀⠉⠇⠑⠜⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠼⠃⠙⠀⠋⠞⠲⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀
⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀⠺⠁⠞⠻⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠠⠓⠁⠉⠅⠢⠎⠁⠉⠅⠀⠠⠗⠊⠧⠻⠲⠀⠠⠾⠀⠮⠀
⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠞⠀⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠇⠔⠑⠀⠁⠙⠚⠕⠔⠬⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠃⠻⠛⠢⠀⠠⠓⠊⠇⠇⠀⠠⠞⠥⠝⠝⠑⠇⠎⠂⠀⠱⠻⠑⠀⠭⠀⠴⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠜⠽⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠔⠥⠑⠀⠮⠀⠼⠁⠲⠉⠀⠛⠗⠁⠙⠑⠀⠥⠏⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠃⠗⠊⠙⠛⠑⠀
⠕⠧⠻⠀⠮⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠮⠗⠝⠀⠠⠗⠁⠊⠇⠗⠕⠁⠙⠀⠷⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠚⠻⠎⠑⠽⠂⠀⠯
⠀⠮⠀⠑⠁⠌⠤⠃⠳⠝⠙⠀⠁⠎⠉⠢⠙⠬⠀⠛⠗⠁⠙⠑⠀⠷⠀⠼⠚⠲⠑⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠓⠜⠗⠊⠎⠕⠝⠀⠏⠇⠁⠞⠿⠍⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠃⠗⠊⠙⠛⠑⠀⠕⠧⠻⠀⠮⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀
⠠⠽⠕⠗⠅⠀⠠⠙⠊⠧⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠗⠁⠉⠅⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠛⠗⠁⠙⠑⠎⠀⠙⠀⠝⠀
⠑⠭⠉⠑⠫⠀⠼⠚⠲⠉⠀⠏⠻⠀⠉⠢⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠱⠢⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀
⠮⠀⠑⠍⠃⠁⠝⠅⠍⠢⠞⠀⠴⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠢⠉⠫⠂⠀⠭⠀⠴⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠞⠀⠮⠗⠑
⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠗⠳⠃⠇⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠎⠑⠞⠞⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞
⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠷⠞⠀⠍⠁⠞⠻⠊⠁⠇⠀
⠥⠝⠙⠻⠇⠽⠬⠀⠮⠀⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠍⠑⠁⠙⠪⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠙⠑⠏⠹⠀⠷
⠀⠋⠀⠼⠁⠚⠀⠞⠕⠀⠼⠁⠑⠀⠋⠞⠲⠆⠀⠃⠂⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.