Library / Biology / A History of Science, Volume 4(of 5) / Braille
A History of Science, Volume 4(of 5) ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
492,750 braille cells · 525 embossed pages at 40×25 · 728 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠁⠉⠉⠑⠏⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠁⠉⠑⠇⠎⠥⠎⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠛⠗⠁⠙⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀ ⠞⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠗⠕⠕⠞⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠁⠇⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠎⠞⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠙⠙⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠎⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠑⠑⠝⠞⠓⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠥⠗⠽⠀⠠⠗⠕⠃⠑⠗⠞⠀⠠⠃⠕⠽⠇⠑⠀ ⠶⠼⠁⠋⠃⠋⠤⠁⠋⠊⠁⠶⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠺⠗⠕⠝⠛⠀⠙⠑⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀ ⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠓⠑⠝⠕⠍⠑⠝⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠇⠉⠊⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠎⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀ ⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠊⠗⠂ ⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠇⠕⠕⠅⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠑ ⠀⠥⠗⠛⠑⠙⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠁⠛⠥⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠁⠞⠕⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠓⠑⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠏⠓⠑⠝⠕⠍⠑⠝⠁⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠀ ⠥⠝⠝⠕⠞⠊⠉⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠁⠗⠽⠀⠉⠁⠇⠉⠊⠝⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠂⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀ ⠠⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠎⠞⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀ ⠙⠕⠥⠃⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑⠋⠕⠇⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠠⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠠⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠁⠊⠗⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠉⠑⠙⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠝⠕⠧⠑⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠉⠁⠗⠑⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠊⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠞⠍⠕⠎⠏⠓⠑⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠁⠎ ⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠎⠞⠑⠏⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠇⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠠⠃⠕⠽⠇⠑⠀ ⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠏⠓⠇⠕⠛⠊⠎⠞⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠽⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.