Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Essays / Braille

Essays ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

463,390 braille cells · 487 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,660 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠝⠑⠜⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠔⠎⠀⠮⠀⠋⠜⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠙⠗⠕⠏⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠕⠉⠑⠁⠝⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠀⠏⠻⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠺⠕⠗⠹⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠧⠥⠇⠛⠜⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠋⠗⠥⠊⠞⠋⠥⠇⠀⠔⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠻⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠛⠕⠑⠮⠂⠀⠔⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠧⠀
⠹⠬⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠍⠕⠙⠻⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠙⠻⠝⠎⠂⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠩⠪⠝⠀⠀⠥⠂⠀⠵
⠀⠝⠕⠝⠑⠀⠑⠧⠻⠀⠙⠊⠙⠂⠀⠮⠀⠛⠢⠊⠥⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠢⠞⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠐⠕⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠷⠀⠛⠢⠊⠥⠎⠀⠱⠕⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠿
⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠽⠀⠷⠀⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠂⠀⠘⠱⠀⠇⠊⠞⠻⠜⠽⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑
⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠝⠑⠧⠻⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠇⠽⠀⠑⠌⠊⠍⠁⠞⠫⠒⠤⠤⠠⠊⠀⠀
⠍⠑⠁⠝⠀⠠⠑⠍⠁⠝⠥⠑⠇⠀⠠⠎⠺⠫⠢⠃⠕⠗⠛⠲⠼⠊⠁⠀⠠⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀
⠊⠍⠁⠛⠔⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠷⠀⠍⠢⠂⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠬⠀⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠉⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠮⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠊⠁⠝⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠑⠁⠧⠕⠗⠫⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠑⠝⠛⠗⠁⠋⠞⠀⠁⠀⠀⠏⠥⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠠⠑⠹⠊⠉⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠜⠀⠠⠡⠗⠊⠌⠊⠁⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠦⠀⠐⠞⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠎⠥⠡⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠀⠷⠀⠉⠳⠗⠎⠑⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠓⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠽
⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠝⠕⠀⠛⠢⠊⠥⠎⠀⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀⠀⠎⠥⠗⠍⠳⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠃⠀⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠺⠀⠯
⠀⠩⠪⠫⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠭⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠀
⠁⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠳⠇⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠏⠊⠻⠉⠫⠀⠮⠀
⠑⠍⠃⠇⠑⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠕⠗⠀⠎⠏⠊⠗⠊⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠀⠐⠡⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠂
⠀⠁⠥⠙⠊⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠞⠁⠝⠛⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠸⠺⠲⠀⠠⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠦
⠀⠀⠩⠁⠙⠑⠤⠇⠕⠧⠬⠀⠍⠥⠎⠑⠀⠓⠕⠧⠻⠀⠕⠧⠻⠀⠯⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠏⠗⠑⠞⠀⠮⠀
⠇⠪⠻⠀⠏⠜⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠆⠀⠀⠓⠑⠀⠩⠪⠫⠀⠮⠀⠍⠽⠌⠻⠊⠳⠎⠀
⠃⠕⠝⠙⠀⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠑⠧⠊⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠋⠳⠇⠀⠀
⠍⠁⠞⠻⠊⠁⠇⠀⠿⠍⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠛⠊⠧⠢⠀⠔⠀⠑⠏⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠏⠜⠁⠃⠇⠑⠎
⠀⠁⠀⠮⠕⠗⠽⠀⠷⠀⠊⠝⠎⠁⠝⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠀⠷⠀⠃⠑⠁⠌⠎⠂⠀⠷⠀⠥⠝⠉⠇⠑⠁⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.