Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Essays / Braille

Essays ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

463,390 braille cells · 487 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,660 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠀⠮⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠖⠀⠠⠮⠀⠍⠕⠍⠢⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠇⠛⠑⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠁⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠑⠜⠹⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠍⠕⠗⠏⠓⠕⠎⠫⠆⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠺⠔⠞⠻⠂⠀⠯⠀⠝⠕⠀⠝⠊⠛⠓⠞⠆⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠗⠁⠛⠫⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀
⠁⠇⠇⠀⠀⠑⠝⠝⠥⠊⠎⠀⠧⠁⠝⠊⠩⠆⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠙⠥⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠑⠧⠢⠆⠀⠝⠕⠹⠬⠀
⠋⠊⠇⠇⠎⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠫⠬⠀⠑⠞⠻⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠀⠃⠀⠮⠀⠿⠍⠎⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠗⠁⠙⠊⠁⠝⠞⠀⠷⠀⠃⠑⠇⠕⠧⠫⠀⠏⠻⠎⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠇⠑⠞⠀⠮⠀⠎⠳⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠁⠎⠎⠥⠗⠫⠀⠀⠞⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠱⠻⠑⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠥⠝⠊⠧⠻⠎⠑⠀⠭⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀
⠗⠑⠚⠕⠔⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠋⠗⠊⠢⠙⠂⠀⠯⠀⠭⠀⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠢⠞⠀⠯⠀
⠡⠑⠻⠋⠥⠇⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠑⠀⠿⠀⠁⠀⠹⠳⠎⠯⠀⠽⠑⠜⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀
⠁⠺⠕⠅⠑⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠍⠕⠗⠝⠬⠀⠾⠀⠙⠑⠧⠳⠞⠀⠹⠁⠝⠅⠎⠛⠊⠧⠬⠀⠿⠀⠍⠽⠀
⠋⠗⠊⠢⠙⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠕⠇⠙⠀⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠝⠑⠺⠲⠀⠠⠩⠁⠇⠇⠀⠠⠊⠀⠝⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠠⠛⠕⠙⠂⠀⠮⠀⠠⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠊⠋⠥⠇⠂⠀⠱⠕⠀⠙⠁⠊⠇⠽⠀⠩⠪⠑⠹⠀⠀
⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠑⠀⠔⠀⠦⠀⠛⠊⠋⠞⠎⠦⠀⠠⠊⠀⠡⠊⠙⠑⠀
⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀⠑⠍⠃⠗⠁⠉⠑⠀⠎⠕⠇⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀
⠁⠍⠀⠝⠀⠎⠀⠥⠝⠛⠗⠁⠞⠑⠋⠥⠇⠀⠵⠀⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠮⠀⠺⠊⠎⠑⠂⠀⠮⠀
⠇⠕⠧⠑⠇⠽⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠀⠝⠕⠃⠇⠑⠤⠍⠔⠙⠫⠂⠀⠵⠀⠋⠀⠐⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠐⠞⠀⠮⠽
⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠀⠍⠽⠀⠛⠁⠞⠑⠲⠼⠃⠓⠚⠀⠠⠱⠕⠀⠓⠑⠜⠎⠀⠍⠑⠂⠀⠀⠱⠕⠀
⠥⠝⠙⠻⠌⠯⠎⠀⠍⠑⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠍⠔⠑⠂⠤⠤⠁⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠿
⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠐⠞⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠎⠀⠏⠕⠕⠗⠂⠀⠃⠀⠩⠑⠀
⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠍⠑⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠚⠕⠽⠀⠎⠑⠧⠻⠁⠇⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠹⠥⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠺⠑⠁⠧⠑⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠹⠗⠑⠁⠙⠎⠀⠷⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠕⠺⠝⠂⠀⠁⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠺⠑⠃
⠀⠷⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠆⠀⠯⠂⠀⠵⠀⠸⠍⠀⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠞⠎⠀⠔⠀
⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠎⠥⠃⠌⠁⠝⠞⠊⠁⠞⠑⠀⠮⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠩⠁⠇⠇
⠀⠃⠽⠤⠯⠤⠃⠽⠀⠌⠯⠀⠀⠔⠀⠁⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠸⠺⠀⠷⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀
⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠯⠀⠝⠕⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠻⠀⠌⠗⠁⠝⠛⠻⠎⠀⠯⠀⠏⠊⠇⠛⠗⠊⠍⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.