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The Number Concept ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

337,857 braille cells · 355 embossed pages at 40×25 · 4,849 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠝⠑⠭⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠼⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠊⠝⠽⠥⠊⠝⠁⠀⠁⠅⠊⠍⠊⠁⠍⠊⠝⠀⠁⠊⠏⠁⠇⠊⠝⠀
⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠊⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠼⠁⠀⠀
⠋⠊⠋⠞⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠚⠲⠀⠀⠍⠁⠙⠗⠕⠀⠊⠝⠽⠥⠊⠝⠁⠀⠀⠼⠃
⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠝⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠉⠁⠇⠑⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠕⠀
⠉⠇⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠕⠀⠗⠑⠏⠑⠁⠞⠑⠙⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠋⠑⠑⠇⠎
⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠙⠑⠛⠗⠑⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠥⠗⠏⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠼⠑⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀⠏⠥⠗⠑⠀⠝⠥⠍⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠑⠁⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠗⠀⠋⠊⠝⠛⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠕⠝⠑⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠑⠎⠅⠊⠍⠕⠀
⠙⠊⠁⠇⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀
⠎⠉⠁⠇⠑⠎⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠞⠀⠥⠏⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠊⠛⠊⠞⠁⠇⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠝⠇⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠑⠎⠅⠊⠍⠕⠎⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠇⠽⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠠⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠠⠃⠁⠗⠗⠕⠺⠀⠉⠕⠥⠎⠊⠝⠎⠂⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠏⠑⠉⠥⠇⠊⠁⠗⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠞⠑⠝⠀
⠝⠥⠍⠑⠗⠁⠇⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠉⠁⠇⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠒⠼⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠲⠀⠀
⠁⠞⠁⠥⠎⠑⠅⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀⠀⠍⠁⠗⠙⠇⠥⠅⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠉⠲⠀⠀
⠏⠊⠝⠛⠁⠎⠥⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠲⠀⠀⠎⠊⠎⠁⠍⠁⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠲⠀⠀
⠞⠁⠞⠙⠇⠊⠍⠁⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠋⠲⠀⠀⠁⠗⠋⠊⠝⠑⠅⠤⠁⠞⠁⠥⠎⠑⠅⠀⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠀⠼⠁⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠛⠲⠀⠀
⠁⠗⠋⠊⠝⠑⠅⠤⠍⠁⠗⠙⠇⠥⠅⠀⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀
⠼⠓⠲⠀⠀⠁⠗⠋⠊⠝⠑⠅⠤⠏⠊⠝⠛⠁⠎⠥⠞⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠼⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠊⠲⠀⠀⠁⠗⠋⠊⠝⠑⠅⠤⠎⠊⠎⠁⠍⠁⠞⠀⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠀⠼⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠚⠲⠀⠀⠅⠥⠇⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.