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Library / Biology / Scientific American Supplement, No. 794, March 21, 1891 / Braille

Scientific American Supplement, No. 794, March 21, 1891 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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232,792 braille cells · 246 embossed pages at 40×25 · 562 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠑⠝⠞⠊⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠝⠕⠧⠑⠇⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠽⠙⠗⠕⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠤⠤⠼⠁⠀⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠭⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠞⠑⠉⠓⠝⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠲⠤⠤⠠⠋⠁⠃⠗⠊⠉⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠠⠥⠏⠓⠕⠇⠎⠞⠑⠗⠽⠀
⠠⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠋⠥⠇⠇⠀⠞⠑⠉⠓⠝⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁
⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠋⠁⠃⠗⠊⠉⠲⠤⠤⠼⠁⠀⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠛⠁⠎⠑⠕⠥⠎⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠍⠊⠝⠁⠝⠞⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠃⠽⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠋⠲⠀
⠠⠠⠧⠊⠧⠊⠁⠝⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠠⠠⠇⠑⠺⠑⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠇⠑⠂⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠛⠁⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠛⠇⠕⠧⠑⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠲⠤⠤⠠⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠇⠕⠧⠑⠀⠍⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛
⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠲⠤⠤⠠⠊⠞⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠁⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠗⠑⠧⠑⠗⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠠⠊⠝⠛⠗⠁⠊⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠤⠠⠃⠗⠥⠎⠎⠑⠇⠎⠀
⠠⠉⠁⠗⠏⠑⠞⠲⠤⠤⠠⠁⠝⠀⠊⠍⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠃⠗⠥⠎⠎⠑⠇⠎⠀⠉⠁⠗⠏⠑⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠊⠝⠛⠗⠁⠊⠝⠀
⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠲⠤⠤⠠⠋⠥⠇⠇⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠲⠤⠤⠼⠉⠀⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠍⠁⠝⠥⠋⠁⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠏⠇⠁⠎⠞⠑⠗⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠊⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠇⠇⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠓⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠞⠕⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀
⠺⠗⠊⠞⠞⠑⠝⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠲⠤⠤⠠⠋⠥⠇⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.