Skip to content

Library / Biochemistry / The Chemistry of Food and Nutrition / Braille

The Chemistry of Food and Nutrition ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

216,239 braille cells · 219 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,213 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠋⠑⠺⠀⠙⠁⠽⠎⠄⠀⠥⠎⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠋⠕⠕⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀
⠥⠎⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠛⠗⠁⠏⠑⠤⠠⠝⠥⠞⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠄⠠⠎⠀⠠⠁⠀⠠⠠⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠛⠗⠁⠏⠑⠤⠠⠠⠝⠥⠞⠎⠀⠠⠠⠉⠕⠲⠂⠀⠠⠇⠞⠙⠲⠂⠀⠼⠋⠋⠀⠠⠎⠓⠕⠑⠀
⠠⠇⠁⠝⠑⠂⠀⠠⠇⠕⠝⠙⠕⠝⠂⠀⠠⠑⠲⠠⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠧⠑⠛⠑⠞⠁⠞⠊⠁⠝⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠠⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠛⠀⠠⠠⠙⠑⠁⠝⠎⠛⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠠⠠⠍⠁⠝⠉⠓⠑⠎⠞⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠧⠑⠛⠑⠞⠁⠗⠊⠁⠝⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠏⠓⠊⠇⠁⠝⠞⠓⠗⠕⠏⠊⠉⠀⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠎⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠑⠙⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠕⠇⠥⠝⠞⠁⠗⠽⠀⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠎⠽⠍⠏⠁⠞⠓⠊⠎⠑⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠁⠊⠍⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠛⠊⠋⠞⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠙⠕⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠽⠍⠏⠁⠞⠓⠽⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠄⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠛⠗⠁⠞⠑⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠉⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠑⠉⠗⠑⠞⠁⠗⠽⠲⠀⠠⠎⠑⠝⠙⠀⠏⠑⠝⠝⠽⠀⠎⠞⠁⠍⠏⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠠⠗⠑⠉⠊⠏⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠝⠁⠞⠕⠗⠽
⠀⠇⠊⠞⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠁⠙⠙⠗⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠋⠕⠕⠙⠀⠠⠠⠎⠞⠕⠗⠑⠀⠠⠠⠙⠑⠏⠁⠗⠞⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.