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Instructions on Modern American Bridge Building ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

72,657 braille cells · 76 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,302 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠁⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠍⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠀
⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠍⠑⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠎⠞⠽⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠞⠗⠥⠎⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠥⠎⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠠⠠⠝⠕⠞⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠏⠥⠞⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠞⠗⠥⠎⠎⠀
⠞⠕⠛⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠃⠥⠞⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠄⠋⠁⠇⠎⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠎⠄⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠑⠗⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠎⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠕⠀⠚⠕⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠁⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠀⠎⠑⠇⠋⠤⠎⠥⠎⠞⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠗⠥⠎⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠃⠕⠞⠞⠕⠍⠀⠉⠓⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠇⠁⠊⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠇⠑⠧⠑⠇⠀⠁⠎
⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠇⠎⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠞⠕⠏⠀⠉⠓⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠗⠁⠊⠎⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠕⠗⠁⠗⠽⠀
⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠎⠂⠀⠎⠥⠎⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠉⠓⠕⠗⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠊⠝⠉⠓⠑⠎
⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠗⠀⠁⠞⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠑⠃⠀⠍⠑⠍⠃⠑⠗⠎⠀
⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠇⠊⠏⠏⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎
⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠕⠏⠀⠉⠓⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠛⠗⠁⠙⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠉⠗⠑⠺⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝
⠀⠛⠗⠁⠙⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠞⠊⠛⠓⠞⠑⠝⠑⠙⠂⠀⠶⠃⠑⠛⠊⠝⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠑⠝⠞⠗⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠺⠁⠗⠙⠎⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠑⠝⠙⠎⠂⠶⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠃⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠚⠕⠊⠝⠞⠎⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕
⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠉⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠉⠁⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠎⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠇⠊⠋⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.