Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Biology / Organic Syntheses / Braille

Organic Syntheses ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

148,593 braille cells · 159 embossed pages at 40×25 · 904 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠕⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠇⠁⠎⠅⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠑⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠁⠀⠼⠁⠚⠤⠁⠑⠀⠉⠍⠲⠀⠀⠃⠇⠁⠝⠅⠑⠞⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠁⠀⠞⠓⠕⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠍⠊⠭⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠁⠇⠞⠀
⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠉⠁⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀
⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠑⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠙⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠇⠋⠥⠗⠊⠉⠀⠁⠉⠊⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠉⠗⠑⠁⠎⠑⠙⠂⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠙⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠍⠊⠭⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠅⠑⠏⠞⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠎⠀⠍⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠗⠅⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠑⠁⠍⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠇⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠍⠊⠭⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠉⠑⠞⠕⠝⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠎⠥⠇⠋⠥⠗⠊⠉⠀⠁⠉⠊⠙⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠕⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠏⠊⠞⠉⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠊⠗⠑⠙⠀⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠇⠁⠎⠅⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠽⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠁⠏⠕⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠍⠊⠭⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠉⠅⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠁⠗⠽⠀⠉⠕⠗⠅⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠃⠁⠙⠇⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠕⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠎⠕⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠺⠊⠗⠑⠀
⠊⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠎⠇⠊⠏⠏⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠥⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀
⠗⠥⠃⠃⠑⠗⠀⠎⠞⠕⠏⠏⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠋⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠑⠧⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠗⠥⠝⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠁⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠕⠀⠧⠊⠛⠕⠗⠕⠥⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠇⠀⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠼⠃⠀
⠇⠲⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠁⠇⠀⠗⠑⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠍⠊⠭⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀
⠕⠝⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠥⠎⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.