Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Mathematics / Autobiography of Sir George Biddell Airy / Braille

Autobiography of Sir George Biddell Airy ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

894,142 braille cells · 935 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,451 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠇⠥⠃⠃⠕⠉⠅⠂⠀⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠁⠛⠗⠑⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠍⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠁⠞⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠽⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠉⠁⠇⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠠⠍⠁⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠚⠥⠏⠊⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠠⠍⠁⠗⠲⠀⠼⠁⠎⠞⠒⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠓⠕⠗⠞⠇⠽⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀⠛⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠝⠀⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠀
⠁⠉⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠉⠁⠍⠃⠗⠊⠙⠛⠑⠀
⠠⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠁⠞⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠽
⠀⠀⠠⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠁⠎⠞⠗⠕⠝⠕⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠠⠁⠏⠗⠊⠇⠀⠼⠁⠃⠞⠓⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠽⠀⠀
⠊⠝⠧⠑⠎⠞⠊⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠶⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠋⠊⠗⠍⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠃⠑⠎⠎⠑⠇⠶⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠑⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠽⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠠⠁⠎⠞⠗⠕⠝⠕⠍⠑⠗⠎⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠎⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠠⠊⠀⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀
⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠕⠝⠀⠠⠁⠏⠗⠲⠀⠼⠊⠞⠓⠀⠍⠽⠀⠺⠊⠋⠑⠄⠎⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠎⠊⠎⠞⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀
⠠⠑⠇⠊⠵⠁⠃⠑⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠛⠑⠕⠗⠛⠊⠁⠝⠁⠀⠠⠎⠍⠊⠞⠓⠂⠀⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠎⠞⠁⠽⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠍⠑⠲⠤⠤⠠⠕⠝⠀⠠⠁⠏⠗⠲⠀⠼⠃⠃⠝⠙⠀⠠⠊⠀
⠃⠑⠛⠁⠝⠀⠇⠑⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠊⠝⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠀⠠⠍⠁⠽⠀
⠼⠃⠁⠎⠞⠒⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠼⠑⠙⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠙⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠑⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠠⠊⠀⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠥⠝⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠙
⠀⠁⠀⠠⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽
⠀⠄⠠⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠇⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠞⠕⠝⠄⠎⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠠⠙⠊⠋⠋⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠄⠤⠤⠠⠊⠀⠺⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠠⠇⠕⠝⠙⠕⠝⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠠⠧⠊⠎⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠝⠺⠊⠉⠓⠀⠠⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠕⠗⠽⠒⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠝⠝⠑⠗⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀
⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠀⠗⠑⠎⠞⠗⠊⠉⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.