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Lectures and biographical sketches ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

476,301 braille cells · 498 embossed pages at 40×25 · 313 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠊⠜⠀⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠎⠀⠯⠀⠀⠍⠑⠁⠙⠪⠎⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠗⠕⠁⠙⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠱⠊⠡⠀⠍⠑⠁⠙⠪⠀⠔⠀⠺⠁⠅⠬⠀⠓⠳⠗⠎⠀⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠧⠻⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠫⠀⠀⠘⠥⠲
⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠋⠑⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀⠙⠗⠑⠁⠍⠎⠀⠙⠑⠎⠻⠧⠑⠎⠀⠮⠀⠍⠀
⠁⠞⠞⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠀⠎⠬⠥⠇⠜⠀⠗⠑⠎⠑⠍⠃⠇⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠀
⠕⠃⠎⠉⠥⠗⠑⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠌⠜⠞⠇⠬⠀⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠌⠀⠑⠀
⠏⠻⠎⠕⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠙⠁⠽⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠞⠀⠏⠜⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠜⠀
⠏⠁⠎⠎⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠻⠎⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠯⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠓⠀
⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠗⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠕⠗⠙⠻⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠂⠀⠀⠱⠑⠮⠗
⠀⠙⠗⠑⠁⠍⠬⠀⠕⠗⠀⠺⠁⠅⠬⠆⠀⠁⠀⠎⠥⠎⠏⠊⠉⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠀⠮⠽⠀⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀
⠾⠀⠀⠏⠗⠑⠉⠊⠎⠑⠇⠽⠀⠘⠮⠀⠏⠻⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠔⠀⠏⠗⠑⠉⠊⠎⠑⠇⠽⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀
⠗⠕⠕⠍⠂⠀⠯⠀⠓⠑⠜⠙⠀⠏⠗⠑⠉⠊⠎⠑⠇⠽⠀⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠙⠊⠁⠇⠕⠛⠥⠑⠂⠀⠁⠞
⠀⠐⠎⠀⠿⠍⠻⠀⠓⠳⠗⠂⠀⠮⠽⠀⠐⠅⠀⠝⠀⠱⠢⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀⠓⠀
⠃⠑⠢⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠀⠦⠮⠀⠙⠗⠑⠁⠍⠎⠀⠷⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠴⠀⠠⠏⠻⠓⠁⠏⠎⠀⠿
⠀⠁⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠸⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠳⠎⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀
⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠙⠗⠑⠁⠍⠎⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠁⠀⠀⠙⠗⠑⠁⠍⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠀⠮⠀
⠊⠝⠌⠔⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠕⠃⠫⠊⠢⠉⠑⠂⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠗⠏⠊⠙⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠌⠀⠏⠪⠻⠂⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠥⠝⠎⠥⠗⠏⠗⠊⠎⠫⠀⠁⠎⠎⠢⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮
⠀⠍⠕⠝⠌⠗⠳⠎⠀⠵⠀⠘⠮⠀⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠍⠕⠗⠏⠓⠕⠎⠫⠀⠍⠢⠀⠑⠭⠓⠊⠃⠊⠞⠲⠀
⠠⠕⠥⠗⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠞⠎⠀⠔⠀⠁⠀⠌⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠔⠀⠁⠀⠍⠢⠁⠛⠻⠊⠑⠂⠀⠀
⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠓⠯⠂⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠗⠑⠍⠔⠙⠀⠥⠀⠷⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠙⠗⠑⠁⠍⠎⠲⠀⠠⠱⠁⠞⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠙⠀⠘⠮⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠊⠎⠕⠝⠬⠀
⠿⠍⠎⠀⠁⠺⠁⠅⠢⠖⠀⠠⠽⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠉⠁⠞⠡⠀⠮⠀⠛⠇⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠙⠕⠛⠀
⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠇⠁⠽⠎⠀⠁⠀⠅⠔⠙⠀⠷⠀⠉⠇⠁⠊⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠎⠽⠍⠏⠁⠹⠽⠀⠯⠀⠃⠗⠕⠮⠗⠓⠕⠕⠙⠲⠀⠠⠱⠁⠞⠖⠀⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠱⠁⠞⠀⠷⠀⠍⠑
⠀⠙⠪⠝⠀⠮⠗⠑⠦⠀⠠⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠓⠑⠀⠐⠅⠀⠭⠦⠀⠠⠉⠀⠓⠑⠀⠞⠕⠕⠂⠀⠵⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.