Library / Philosophy / Lectures and biographical sketches / Braille
Lectures and biographical sketches ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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578,831 braille cells · 610 embossed pages at 40×25 · 313 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠏⠗⠕⠎⠏⠑⠗⠕⠥⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠞⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠁⠺⠁⠅⠑⠝⠎⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀ ⠍⠊⠭⠑⠙⠀⠁⠎⠎⠑⠍⠃⠇⠽⠀⠺⠑⠀⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠉⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀ ⠝⠕⠞⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠁⠀⠛⠇⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠁⠃⠙⠊⠑⠇⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠛⠗⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠅⠑⠑⠝⠂⠀⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠋⠁⠉⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠋⠑⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠝⠅⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠥⠇⠇⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠗⠁⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠗⠝⠤⠙⠕⠕⠗⠀⠋⠕⠺⠇⠲⠀⠠⠽⠕⠥⠀ ⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠂⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠇⠕⠕⠅⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀ ⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠎⠥⠊⠉⠊⠙⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⠗⠑⠁⠍⠎⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠀⠏⠕⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀ ⠊⠝⠞⠑⠛⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠇⠊⠍⠃⠕⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠙⠥⠎⠞⠤⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠊⠙⠑⠙⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀ ⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠂⠀⠞⠕⠕⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀ ⠑⠭⠞⠗⠁⠧⠁⠛⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠊⠝⠀ ⠁⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠗⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠥⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠎⠞⠀⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠃⠥⠝⠙⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠇⠥⠑⠝⠉⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠊⠁⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀ ⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠏⠊⠟⠥⠑⠀⠥⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀ ⠊⠝⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠥⠎⠂⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀ ⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠀⠉⠗⠕⠺⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠺⠑⠀⠞⠕ ⠀⠙⠗⠑⠁⠍⠎⠀⠁⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠊⠧⠊⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠊⠎⠙⠕⠍⠲ ⠀⠀⠠⠍⠽⠀⠙⠗⠑⠁⠍⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠍⠑⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀ ⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠤⠍⠑⠒⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠲ ⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠀⠙⠕⠥⠃⠇⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠕⠥⠎⠝⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀ ⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠎⠥⠃⠤⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠏⠓⠁⠝⠞⠕⠍⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠗⠊⠎⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.