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Library / Mathematics / The Elements of Perspective / Braille

The Elements of Perspective ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

125,163 braille cells · 131 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,928 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠠⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠀⠠⠠⠊⠧⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠊⠝⠛⠤⠠⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠠⠓⠕⠗⠊⠵⠕⠝⠞⠁⠇
⠀⠠⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠀⠠⠧⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠀⠁⠀⠠⠓⠕⠗⠊⠵⠕⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀
⠠⠇⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠛⠝⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠽⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠠⠎⠊⠛⠓⠞⠤⠠⠍⠁⠛⠝⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠊⠝⠛⠤⠠⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠎⠀
⠼⠃⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠕⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠠⠞⠗⠊⠁⠝⠛⠇⠑⠂⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠠⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠍⠁⠛⠝⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠓⠕⠗⠊⠵⠕⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠠⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠊⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠕⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠠⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠇⠊⠝⠑⠁⠗⠀⠠⠟⠥⠁⠙⠗⠊⠇⠁⠞⠑⠗⠁⠇
⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠛⠝⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠠⠓⠕⠗⠊⠵⠕⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠠⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠊⠊⠲
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠀⠁⠀⠠⠎⠟⠥⠁⠗⠑⠂⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠠⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠍⠁⠛⠝⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠓⠕⠗⠊⠵⠕⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠠⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠀⠠⠠⠊⠭⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠕⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠀⠁⠀⠠⠎⠟⠥⠁⠗⠑⠀⠠⠏⠊⠇⠇⠁⠗⠂⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠠⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠍⠁⠛⠝⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠠⠃⠁⠎⠑
⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠞⠕⠏⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠓⠕⠗⠊⠵⠕⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠠⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠎⠀⠀
⠼⠉⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠀⠠⠭⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.