Library / Physics / Stargazing: Past and Present / Braille
Stargazing: Past and Present ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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702,923 braille cells · 736 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,433 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠠⠊⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠇⠑⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠝⠀ ⠙⠕⠺⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀⠀⠎⠓⠕⠗⠞⠓⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠍⠽⠀ ⠊⠝⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀ ⠊⠍⠍⠑⠙⠊⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠂⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀ ⠏⠗⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠎⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠍⠽⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠊⠝⠀⠼⠁⠓⠛⠑⠀⠍⠽⠀⠋⠗⠊⠑⠝⠙⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠎⠑⠁⠃⠗⠕⠅⠑⠀ ⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠕⠥⠎⠇⠽⠀⠕⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠥⠗⠙⠑⠝⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠀⠏⠗⠑⠏⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠑⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠋⠀ ⠍⠽⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠑⠗⠎⠆⠀⠠⠊⠀⠁⠧⠁⠊⠇⠀⠍⠽⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠕⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠥⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠽⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀ ⠕⠃⠇⠊⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀ ⠎⠑⠗⠧⠊⠉⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠁⠎⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠓⠑⠇⠏⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠝⠁⠇⠀ ⠗⠑⠧⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠕⠋⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠙⠀⠠⠠⠍⠎⠎⠲⠂⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀ ⠠⠊⠀⠎⠁⠺⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠀⠓⠕⠥⠗⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠍⠽⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠏⠕⠎⠁⠇⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠏⠑⠗⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠙⠀⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠕⠥⠉⠓⠀ ⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀ ⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠗⠙⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠕⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠲⠀ ⠠⠃⠑⠎⠊⠙⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠧⠁⠇⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠎⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠍⠂⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠗⠅⠁⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠋⠑⠇⠞⠂ ⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠧⠊⠑⠺⠂⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠇⠽⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠥⠗⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀
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