Library / Engineering & Technology / Linotype Manual / Braille
Linotype Manual ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
58,095 braille cells · 59 embossed pages at 40×25 · 178 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠎⠀⠃⠗⠁⠎⠎⠂⠀⠵⠊⠝⠉⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠎⠞⠑⠗⠑⠕⠞⠽⠏⠑⠀ ⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠍⠊⠭⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠇⠊⠝⠕⠞⠽⠏⠑⠀ ⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀ ⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠇⠥⠛⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠍⠑⠇⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠀⠋⠥⠗⠝⠁⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠁⠎⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕ ⠀⠀⠊⠝⠛⠕⠞⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠃⠇⠕⠉⠅⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠅⠑⠏⠞⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠙⠗⠕⠎⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙ ⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀⠍⠑⠇⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠇⠥⠛⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇ ⠀⠏⠕⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠛⠁⠎⠀ ⠠⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠛⠕⠧⠑⠗⠝⠕⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀ ⠕⠝⠑⠀⠍⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠁⠀⠤⠊⠝⠉⠓⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠽⠀⠏⠊⠏⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙ ⠀⠊⠝⠉⠗⠑⠁⠎⠑⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠤⠊⠝⠉⠓⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀ ⠁⠙⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠍⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠁⠀⠼⠃⠤⠰⠊⠝⠉⠓⠀⠏⠊⠏⠑⠀ ⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠺⠑⠇⠧⠑⠀ ⠍⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠤⠊⠝⠉⠓⠀⠋⠑⠑⠙⠀⠏⠊⠏⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠗⠥⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠍⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀⠛⠁⠎⠀⠛⠕⠧⠑⠗⠝⠕⠗⠀ ⠊⠎⠀⠋⠥⠗⠝⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠇⠊⠝⠕⠞⠽⠏⠑⠀⠠⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠽⠂⠀ ⠁⠎⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠀⠼⠁⠚⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠁⠞⠞⠁⠉⠓⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠊⠝⠀⠏⠊⠏⠑⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠍⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀⠛⠕⠧⠑⠗⠝⠕⠗⠂⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠅⠑⠑⠏⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠛⠁⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠀⠥⠝⠊⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠛⠕⠧⠑⠗⠝⠕⠗⠀⠶⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠁⠚⠶⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠎⠒⠀⠀ ⠠⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠁⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠓⠑⠁⠧⠽ ⠀⠊⠞⠀⠗⠁⠊⠎⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠇⠕⠁⠞⠀⠠⠃⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠀⠎⠑⠞⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.