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The Study of Elementary Electricity and Magnetism by Experiment ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

446,173 braille cells · 469 embossed pages at 40×25 · 5,688 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠥⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠃⠕⠕⠅⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠀⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠅⠑⠏⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠧⠑⠗⠁⠛⠑⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠀⠃⠥⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠝⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀⠏⠊⠑⠉⠑⠎⠀
⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠑⠭⠞⠤⠃⠕⠕⠅⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠑⠙⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀⠀⠊⠝⠑⠭⠏⠑⠝⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠥⠎⠆⠀⠊⠝⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀
⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠇⠑⠁⠎⠞⠀⠁⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠥⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠝⠑⠋⠊⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀
⠺⠓⠕⠀⠺⠊⠎⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠥⠎⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠺⠕⠗⠅⠂⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠁⠊⠙⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠏⠊⠑⠉⠑⠎⠀
⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠙⠁⠏⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠄⠎⠀⠠⠓⠕⠺⠀⠠⠞⠺⠕⠀⠠⠃⠕⠽⠎⠀⠠⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠀
⠠⠕⠺⠝⠀⠠⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠥⠎⠂⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀
⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠀⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠥⠎⠀⠠⠃⠕⠕⠅⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠋⠥⠇⠇⠀
⠙⠑⠞⠁⠊⠇⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠍⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠥⠎⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠞⠥⠙⠽⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠠⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠗⠽⠀⠀⠠⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠊⠎⠍⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠞⠓⠕⠍⠁⠎⠀⠠⠍⠲⠀⠠⠠⠎⠞⠲⠀⠠⠠⠚⠕⠓⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.