Skip to content

Library / Biology / The Elements of Qualitative Chemical Analysis, vol. 1, parts 1 and 2. / Braille

The Elements of Qualitative Chemical Analysis, vol. 1, parts 1 and 2. ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

839,440 braille cells · 893 embossed pages at 40×25 · 30,819 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗
⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠀⠍⠕⠧⠑⠙⠀⠉⠓⠊⠑⠋⠇⠽⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠎⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠗⠊⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠇⠑⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠝⠙⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠁⠧⠁⠊⠇⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠀
⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠺⠊⠙⠑⠗⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠊⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠞⠎⠀⠠⠊⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀⠑⠍⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠇⠑⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠑⠙⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠎⠞⠀⠎⠊⠭⠞⠑⠑⠝⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠂
⠀⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠼⠁⠓⠊⠙⠂⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠎⠞⠗⠽⠂⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀
⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠑⠙⠂⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠠⠕⠎⠞⠺⠁⠇⠙⠄⠎⠀⠏⠊⠕⠝⠑⠑⠗⠀⠠⠺⠊⠎⠎⠑⠝⠎⠉⠓⠁⠋⠞⠇⠊⠉⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠛⠗⠥⠝⠙⠇⠁⠛⠑⠝⠀⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠞⠊⠎⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀⠠⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠧⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠊⠎⠂⠀⠃⠑⠎⠊⠙⠑⠎⠀⠀⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠛
⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠊⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠂⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠙⠑⠍⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠞⠥⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠁⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠉⠞⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠞⠥⠙⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠎⠞⠗⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀
⠁⠇⠎⠕⠂⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠕⠥⠎⠇⠽⠂⠀⠏⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠊⠝⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠊⠎⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠂⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠂⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠊⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞
⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠋⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠀⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠺⠕⠗⠅⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠗⠕⠥⠞⠊⠝⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠗⠑⠎⠑⠁⠗⠉⠓⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.