Skip to content

Library / Earth / Man's Place in the Universe / Braille

Man's Place in the Universe ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

539,195 braille cells · 571 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,035 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠗⠑⠑⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠗⠁⠊⠝⠀⠑⠎⠎⠁⠽⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠧⠁⠊⠝⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠀
⠎⠞⠁⠗⠎⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠗⠁⠎⠏⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠁⠎⠞⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠺⠊⠙⠑⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠑⠗⠗⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠗⠑⠍⠑⠝⠙⠕⠥⠎⠀⠎⠉⠓⠑⠍⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠛⠇⠊⠍⠍⠑⠗⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠛⠇⠁⠝⠉⠊⠝⠛⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠀
⠠⠕⠀⠝⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠠⠕⠀⠎⠞⠁⠗⠎⠂⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠗⠥⠙⠑⠇⠽⠀⠚⠁⠗⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠖⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠚⠲⠠⠓⠲⠀⠠⠠⠙⠑⠇⠇⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠉⠓⠁⠏⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠏⠁⠛⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠲⠀⠠⠠⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠠⠠⠊⠙⠑⠁⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠲⠀⠠⠠⠍⠕⠙⠑⠗⠝⠀⠠⠠⠊⠙⠑⠁⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠊⠲⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠠⠁⠎⠞⠗⠕⠝⠕⠍⠽⠂⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠊⠧⠲⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠙⠊⠎⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋
⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠎⠞⠁⠗⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠧⠲⠀⠠⠠⠙⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠎⠞⠁⠗⠎⠒⠀
⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠎⠥⠝⠄⠠⠎⠀⠠⠠⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠲⠀⠠⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠠⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠠⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝
⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠎⠞⠁⠗⠤⠠⠠⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠊⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠊⠲⠀⠠⠠⠁⠗⠑⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠎⠞⠁⠗⠎⠀
⠠⠠⠊⠝⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠊⠊⠲⠀⠠⠠⠕⠥⠗⠀⠠⠠⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠠⠠⠞⠕⠀
⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠍⠊⠇⠅⠽⠀⠠⠠⠺⠁⠽⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠑⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠊⠭⠲⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠥⠝⠊⠋⠕⠗⠍⠊⠞⠽⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠠⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠠⠊⠞⠎⠀⠠⠠⠇⠁⠺⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠓⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠭⠲⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠑⠎⠎⠑⠝⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀
⠠⠠⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠎⠍⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.