Library / Earth / Fossil Ice Crystals: An Instance of the Practical Value of "Pure Science" / Braille
Fossil Ice Crystals: An Instance of the Practical Value of "Pure Science" ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
15,871 braille cells · 17 embossed pages at 40×25 · 56 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠀⠝⠑⠞⠺⠕⠗⠅⠎⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀⠎⠥⠍⠍⠻⠀⠷⠀⠼⠁⠊⠚⠙⠀⠠⠊⠀ ⠁⠛⠁⠔⠀⠋⠳⠝⠙⠀⠍⠽⠀⠊⠉⠑⠀⠍⠜⠅⠬⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀⠇⠁⠽⠻⠀⠷⠀ ⠁⠗⠢⠁⠉⠑⠳⠎⠀⠇⠊⠍⠑⠌⠕⠝⠑⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠿⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀ ⠠⠃⠊⠛⠀⠠⠃⠢⠙⠀⠉⠳⠝⠞⠗⠽⠀⠔⠀⠠⠞⠑⠭⠁⠎⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠐⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀ ⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠐⠎⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠍⠢⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠶⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠑⠟⠥⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀ ⠏⠓⠕⠞⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠫⠲⠀⠠⠐⠕⠀⠷⠀⠘⠮⠀⠏⠓⠕⠞⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠩⠪⠝ ⠀⠔⠀⠠⠏⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠲⠀⠠⠁⠛⠁⠔⠀⠔⠀⠼⠁⠊⠚⠋⠀⠠⠊⠀⠝⠕⠞⠊⠉⠫⠀ ⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠍⠜⠅⠬⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠐⠎⠀⠹⠔⠀⠎⠯⠽⠀⠋⠇⠁⠛⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀ ⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠠⠙⠑⠇⠀⠠⠗⠊⠕⠀⠉⠇⠁⠽⠀⠝⠑⠜⠀⠮⠀⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀ ⠠⠙⠑⠇⠀⠠⠗⠊⠕⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠮⠀⠝⠑⠫⠇⠑⠤⠇⠀⠉⠗⠽⠌⠁⠇⠎ ⠀⠶⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠱⠁⠞⠀⠍⠀⠎⠇⠢⠙⠻⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠘⠹⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠊⠳⠎⠇⠽⠀⠎⠑⠢⠂ ⠀⠯⠀⠐⠎⠀⠶⠀⠎⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠇⠽⠀⠉⠥⠗⠧⠫⠀⠯⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠱⠁⠞⠀⠍⠀ ⠑⠇⠕⠝⠛⠁⠞⠫⠲⠀⠠⠘⠮⠀⠷⠀⠉⠳⠗⠎⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠑⠌⠫⠀⠍⠑⠀⠵⠀⠩⠪⠬⠀⠮ ⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠗⠢⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠵⠬⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠻⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠙⠳⠃⠞⠀ ⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠱⠁⠞⠀⠑⠜⠇⠊⠻⠀⠐⠞⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠞⠀⠏⠻⠞⠁⠔⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠽ ⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠊⠳⠎⠀⠕⠃⠎⠻⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠙⠥⠗⠬⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠘⠮⠀⠽⠑⠜⠎ ⠀⠍⠽⠀⠗⠑⠎⠊⠙⠢⠉⠑⠀⠴⠀⠔⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠔⠕⠊⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠠⠊⠀⠴⠀ ⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠺⠁⠞⠡⠬⠀⠿⠀⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠜⠀⠍⠜⠅⠬⠎⠀⠔⠀⠗⠑⠉⠢⠞⠀ ⠍⠥⠙⠂⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠬⠀⠋⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠯⠀⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀⠋⠗⠕⠌⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀ ⠋⠳⠝⠙⠀⠮⠍⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠋⠁⠇⠇⠀⠷⠀⠼⠁⠊⠚⠊⠲⠀⠠⠁⠞⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠐⠞⠀⠐⠎⠀ ⠑⠭⠉⠁⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠶⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠇⠕⠑⠎⠎⠀⠔⠀⠠⠗⠕⠉⠅ ⠀⠠⠊⠎⠇⠯⠂⠀⠱⠢⠀⠐⠎⠀⠗⠁⠔⠎⠀⠋⠑⠇⠇⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠋⠁⠇⠇⠲⠀ ⠠⠘⠮⠀⠗⠁⠔⠎⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠢⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠮⠀⠍⠥⠙⠀⠮ ⠀⠁⠍⠳⠝⠞⠀⠷⠀⠍⠕⠊⠌⠥⠗⠑⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠜⠽⠀⠿⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠉⠗⠽⠌⠁⠇⠎⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠂⠀⠵⠀⠮⠀⠛⠗⠳⠝⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠵⠑⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠗⠁⠔⠎⠀⠸⠓⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.