Library / Philosophy / Biology / Braille
Biology ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
34,810 braille cells · 37 embossed pages at 40×25 · 159 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠊⠞⠎⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠯⠀⠡⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠦⠀⠠⠭⠀ ⠊⠎⠀⠝⠀⠕⠏⠢⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠳⠃⠞⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠇⠊⠧⠬⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀ ⠍⠁⠡⠔⠑⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠭⠀⠡⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠑⠝⠛⠔⠑⠀⠞⠀ ⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠮⠀⠑⠝⠻⠛⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠋⠕⠕⠙⠤⠌⠥⠋⠋⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀ ⠏⠻⠿⠍⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠐⠺⠀⠷⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠲⠀⠠⠃⠀⠊⠎⠀⠭⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠹⠬⠀⠍ ⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠡⠔⠑⠦⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠔⠑⠀⠮⠀ ⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠕⠤⠡⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠊⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠉⠜⠗⠊⠫⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠧⠀⠑⠝⠙⠂⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠺⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠉⠞⠀⠞⠕ ⠀⠋⠔⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠇⠁⠌⠀⠁⠝⠀⠥⠝⠅⠝⠪⠝⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠹⠬⠀⠞⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠉⠢⠙⠎ ⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠊⠎⠀⠯⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠑⠊⠮⠗⠀⠁⠀⠿⠍⠀⠷⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇ ⠀⠑⠝⠻⠛⠽⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠁⠝⠽⠹⠬⠀⠛⠊⠧⠢⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠡⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠦⠀⠠⠩⠁⠇⠇⠀⠺⠑ ⠀⠋⠔⠙⠀⠁⠝⠽⠹⠬⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠀⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠜ ⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠤⠤⠱⠊⠡⠀⠴⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠮⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠀⠷⠀ ⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠌⠎⠤⠤⠞⠀⠮⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠞⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀ ⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠧⠊⠞⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠧⠊⠞⠁⠇⠀⠿⠉⠑⠂⠀⠁ ⠀⠙⠕⠍⠔⠁⠞⠬⠀⠁⠗⠡⠥⠀⠞⠀⠑⠭⠊⠌⠎⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠍⠀⠷⠀ ⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠉⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠦⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠀ ⠑⠭⠊⠌⠎⠂⠀⠮⠝⠀⠮⠀⠍⠑⠡⠁⠝⠊⠌⠊⠉⠀⠓⠽⠏⠕⠮⠎⠊⠎⠀⠋⠁⠊⠇⠎⠀⠯⠀⠮ ⠀⠋⠥⠝⠙⠁⠍⠢⠞⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠀⠷⠀⠃⠊⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠀⠎⠥⠊⠀⠛⠢⠻⠊⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠔⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠃⠑⠜⠬⠀⠕⠝⠀⠍⠁⠝⠄⠎ ⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠔⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠐⠟⠀⠊⠎⠀⠐⠕⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀ ⠍⠕⠍⠢⠞⠳⠎⠀⠾⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠙⠑⠁⠇⠂⠀⠯⠀⠭⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠏⠊⠫⠀⠮⠀⠁⠞⠞⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠹⠔⠅⠬⠀ ⠍⠢⠀⠔⠀⠑⠀⠁⠛⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠸⠉⠀⠞⠗⠁⠉⠑⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠽⠂⠀⠃⠀⠭⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.