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Urban expansion causes ecological collapse in streams in the São Paulo Metropolitan Area

Phys.org · WORLD · Science · 11/14/2026, 5:00:01 PM

The advance of urbanization in the São Paulo Metropolitan Area in Brazil is causing the collapse of food webs in local streams. A study published in August in the journal Nature Cities reveals that the impact of the metropolis goes far beyond a simple reduction in species. Degradation selectively eliminates organisms based on their size and simplifies ecological interactions. Networks of 190 connections plummet to just three.

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