,,iii #aaith ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 ,,res4 #gda ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,may #bj1 #bjbf,ms4 ,hirono submitted the following resolution2 which was referred to the ,committee on the ,judiciary ,,resolution ,designating ,may #bjbf as ,national ,wildfire ,preparedness ,month4 ,whereas wildfires across the contiguous ,united ,states1 ,alaska1 ,hawaii1 and the ,united ,states territories have increased in scale1 complexity1 and severity1 fire seasons have lengthened in many parts of the ,united ,states to encompass the entire year1 and wildfire has become a threat in regions of the ,united ,states that have little or no history of wildfire2 ,whereas1 in the ,united ,states from #bjaf to #bjbe1 #fcd1jeb wildfires burned1 consuming a total of #gj1edc1cfg acres2 ,whereas1 in the ,united ,states from ,january #a to ,may #a1 #bjbf1 #a1hdh1baj acres have burned1 which is #id percent higher than the previous #aj-year average1 and #bd1jff wildfires have been reported1 which is #ej percent higher than the previous #aj-year average2 ,whereas1 from ,may #bjbf to ,august #bjbf1 over #dj percent of ,states in the ,united ,states are expected to face above normal risk for significant wildfire events2 ,whereas nearly #he percent of wildland fires in the ,united ,states are caused by humans2 ,whereas ,federal wildfire suppression efforts cost more than #c1jjj1jjj1jjj per year1 and the total cost of wildfire damage across the ,united ,states is estimated to be tens to hundreds of billions of dollars per year2 ,whereas significant investments in proactive planning1 mitigation1 and risk reduction are necessary for the ,united ,states to counteract increasingly severe wildfire risk1 damage1 and loss2 ,whereas firefighters are on the front lines and are at an increased risk of developing cancer and respiratory diseases because they are exposed to smoke and hazardous chemicals in the line of duty2 ,whereas the effects of long-term exposure to wildfire smoke will harm more people1 as particulate pollution can cause asthma attacks1 heart attacks1 strokes1 and even death2 ,whereas preventative measures exist to help individuals and communities increase their fire resilience through-- 7#a7 reducing the risk of home ignition by using fire-resistant construction materials and maintaining yard vegetation2 7#b7 community planning that reduces home wildfire exposure and increases access for firefighters2 7#c7 evacuation planning and assistance for people and their animals2 7#d7 vegetation and forest management2 and 7#e7 limited use of combustibles during high heat or drier seasons1 including fireworks1 exhaust1 and open flames2 and ,whereas a nationally designated ,wildfire ,preparedness ,month-- 7#a7 increases awareness of the threat of wildfires and the knowledge of lifesaving and fire-mitigation practices2 and 7#b7 promotes educational initiatives1 encourages community programming1 and increases overall knowledge and preparedness3 ,now1 therefore1 be it ,that the ,senate-- 7#a7 designates ,may #bjbf as ,national ,wildfire ,preparedness ,month2 7#b7 encourages increased awareness of1 and preparedness for1 the threat of wildfires and subsequent suppression efforts at the ,federal1 ,state1 local1 and ,tribal levels of government1 including ,alaska ,native and ,native ,hawaiian communities1 and by nongovernmental organizations and communities2 and 7#c7 supports resources and educational initiatives that communicate how communities at risk of exposure to wildfire hazards can take preventative measures1 including home hardening1 land management practices that reduce or remove highly flammable grasses and shrubs1 instituting or enhancing early warning systems1 reducing unplanned human ignitions1 reducing adverse health impacts from smoke and fire exposure1 and safely and efficiently evacuating people and their animals4