,,ii #aaith ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #ijc ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,march #f1 #bjbe,mr4 ,rounds 7for himself1 ,ms4 ,cortez ,masto1 ,ms4 ,lummis1 ,mr4 ,thune1 and ,mr4 ,hoeven7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,banking1 ,housing1 and ,urban ,affairs ,a ,,bill ,to amend the ,defense ,production ,act of #aiej to require the ,committee on ,foreign ,investment in the ,united ,states to review and prohibit certain transactions relating to agriculture4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,promoting ,agriculture ,safeguards and ,security ,act or the ,,pass ,act4 #b4 ,review and prohibitions by ,committee on ,foreign ,investment in the ,united ,states of certain transactions relating to agriculture 7a7 ,in general ,section #gba of the ,defense ,production ,act of #aiej 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #defe7 is amended-- 7#a7 in subsection 7a71 by adding at the end the following3 7#ad7 ,agriculture ,the term agriculture has the meaning given that term in section #c of the ,fair ,labor ,standards ,act of #aich 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #bjc74 2 7#b7 in subsection 7b77#a71 by adding at the end the following3 7,i7 ,consideration of certain agricultural land transactions 7i7 ,in general ,not later than #cj days after receiving notification from the ,secretary of ,agriculture of a reportable agricultural land transaction1 the ,committee shall determine-- 7,i7 whether the transaction is a covered transaction2 and 7,,ii7 if the ,committee determines that the transaction is a covered transaction1 whether to-- 7aa7 request the submission of a notice under clause 7i7 of subparagraph 7,c7 or a declaration under clause 7v7 of such subparagraph pursuant to the process established under subparagraph 7,h72 or 7bb7 initiate a review pursuant to subparagraph 7,d74 7ii7 ,reportable agricultural land transaction defined ,in this subparagraph1 the term reportable agricultural land transaction means a transaction-- 7,i7 that the ,secretary of ,agriculture has reason to believe is a covered transaction2 7,,ii7 that involves the acquisition of an interest in agricultural land by a foreign person1 other than an excepted investor or an excepted real estate investor1 as such terms are defined in regulations prescribed by the ,committee2 and 7,,iii7 with respect to which a person is required to submit a report to the ,secretary of ,agriculture under section #b7;a7 of the ,agricultural ,foreign ,investment ,disclosure ,act of #aigh 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #ceja7;a774 2 7#c7 in subsection 7k77#b7-- 7,a7 by redesignating subparagraphs 7,h71 7,i71 and 7,j7 as subparagraphs 7,i71 7,j71 and 7,k71 respectively2 and 7,b7 by inserting after subparagraph 7,g7 the following3 7,h7 ,the ,secretary of ,agriculture1 with respect to any covered transaction related to the purchase of agricultural land or agricultural biotechnology or otherwise related to the agriculture industry in the ,united ,states4 2 and 7#d7 by adding at the end the following3 7r7 ,prohibitions relating to purchases of agricultural land and agricultural businesses 7#a7 ,in general ,if the ,committee1 in conducting a review under this section1 determines that a transaction described in clause 7i71 7ii71 or 7iv7 of subsection 7a77#d77;,b7 would result in the purchase or lease by a covered foreign person of real estate described in paragraph 7#b7 or would result in control by a covered foreign person of a ,united ,states business engaged in agriculture1 the ,president shall prohibit the transaction unless a party to the transaction voluntarily chooses to abandon the transaction4 7#b7 ,real estate described ,subject to regulations prescribed by the ,committee1 real estate described in this paragraph is agricultural land 7as defined in section #i of the ,agricultural ,foreign ,investment ,disclosure ,act of #aigh 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #cejh77 in the ,united ,states that is in close proximity 7subject to subsection 7a77#d77;,c77ii77 to a ,united ,states military installation or another facility or property of the ,united ,states ,government that is-- 7,a7 sensitive for reasons relating to national security for purposes of subsection 7a77#d77;,b77ii77,,ii77bb72 and 7,b7 identified in regulations prescribed by the ,committee4 7#c7 ,waiver ,the ,president may waive1 on a case-by-case basis1 the requirement to prohibit a transaction under paragraph 7#a7 after the ,president determines and reports to the ,committee on ,banking1 ,housing1 and ,urban ,affairs of the ,senate and the ,committee on ,financial ,services of the ,house of ,representatives that the waiver is in the national interest of the ,united ,states4 7#d7 ,covered foreign person defined 7,a7 ,in general ,in this subsection1 subject to regulations prescribed by the ,committee1 the term covered foreign person-- 7i7 means any foreign person 7including a foreign entity7 that acts as an agent1 representative1 or employee of1 or acts at the direction or control of1 the government of a covered country2 and 7ii7 does not include a ,united ,states citizen or an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence to the ,united ,states4 7,b7 ,covered country defined ,for purposes of subparagraph 7,a71 the term covered country means any of the following countries1 if the country is determined to be a foreign adversary pursuant to section #gia4d of title #ae1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7or a successor regulation73 7i7 ,the ,people's ,republic of ,china4 7ii7 ,the ,russian ,federation4 7iii7 ,the ,islamic ,republic of ,iran4 7iv7 ,the ,democratic ,people's ,republic of ,korea4 4 7b7 ,spending plans ,not later than #fj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 each department or agency represented on the ,committee on ,foreign ,investment in the ,united ,states shall submit to the chairperson of the ,committee a copy of the most recent spending plan required under section #agba7;b7 of the ,foreign ,investment ,risk ,review ,modernization ,act of #bjah 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #defe note74 7c7 ,regulations 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,president shall direct1 subject to section #eec of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code1 the issuance of regulations to carry out the amendments made by this section4 7#b7 ,effective date ,the regulations prescribed under paragraph 7#a7 shall take effect not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this ,act4 7d7 ,effective date2 applicability ,the amendments made by this section shall-- 7#a7 take effect on the date that is #cj days after the effective date of the regulations under subsection 7c77#b72 and 7#b7 apply with respect to a covered transaction 7as defined in section #gba of the ,defense ,production ,act of #aiej 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #defe77 that is proposed1 pending1 or completed on or after the date described in paragraph 7#a74