,,ii #aaith ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #edhi ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,september #bc1 #bjbf,mr4 ,van ,hollen 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,booker1 and ,ms4 ,klobuchar7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,health1 ,education1 ,labor1 and ,pensions ,a ,,bill ,to amend the ,public ,health ,service ,act to authorize a scholarship and loan repayment program to incentivize physicians to enter into the field of sickle cell disease research1 treatment1 and patient care1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,sickle ,cell ,care ,expansion ,act of #bjbf4 #b4 ,advancing treatment and research pertaining to sickle cell disease ,part ,d of title ,,iii of the ,public ,health ,service ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bed;b et seq47 is amended by adding at the end the following3 ,,xiii ,advancing treatment and research pertaining to sickle cell disease #cdj;,j4 ,scholarship and loan repayment program 7a7 ,in general ,to advance learning regarding sickle cell disease and to enhance the supply of physicians to treat such disease1 especially with respect to adult populations1 the ,secretary1 acting through the ,administrator of the ,health ,resources and ,services ,administration1 shall carry out a program consisting of entering into contracts with individuals under which-- 7#a7 the ,secretary awards a scholarship under subsection 7b7 or agrees to make loan repayments under subsection 7c7 with respect to each individual2 and 7#b7 the individual agrees to serve for a period 7in this section referred to as the period of obligated service7 as a physician engaged in-- 7,a7 sickle cell disease research2 or 7,b7 service in a public or private setting that is primarily focused on treatment and education related to sickle cell disease in a health care facility1 clinic1 rural health clinic1 mobile medical asset1 or other facility as determined by the ,secretary4 7b7 ,scholarships 7#a7 ,eligibility ,to be eligible to participate in the scholarship program under this section1 an individual shall-- 7,a7 be accepted for enrollment1 or be enrolled1 as a full-time student in an accredited 7as determined by the ,secretary7 educational institution in a ,state and in a course of study or program offered by such institution and approved by the ,secretary1 leading to a degree in medicine or osteopathic medicine2 7,b7 submit an application to participate in the scholarship program2 and 7,c7 sign and submit to the ,secretary1 at the time of submission of such application1 a written contract 7described in paragraph 7#b77 to accept payment of a scholarship and to serve 7in accordance with this section7 for the applicable period of obligated service4 7#b7 ,written contract ,the written contract under this subsection between the ,secretary and an individual shall contain-- 7,a7 an agreement that-- 7i7 subject to paragraph 7#a71 the ,secretary agrees to provide the individual with a scholarship in each such school year or years for a period of years 7not to exceed #d school years7 determined by the individual1 during which period the individual is pursuing a course of study described in paragraph 7#a77;,a72 and 7ii7 subject to paragraph 7#a71 the individual agrees to-- 7,i7 accept provision of such a scholarship to the individual2 7,,ii7 maintain enrollment in a course of study described in paragraph 7#a77;,a7 until the individual completes the course of study2 7,,iii7 maintain an acceptable level of academic standing2 7,,iv7 complete a residency in a specialty that the ,secretary determines is consistent with pursuit of a fellowship in hematology2 7,v7 complete a fellowship in the specialty of hematology2 and 7,,vi7 serve for a time period equal to one year for each school year for which the individual was provided a scholarship under this section2 7,b7 a provision that any financial obligation of the ,united ,states arising out of the contract and any obligation of the individual which is conditioned thereon1 is contingent upon funds being appropriated for scholarships under this section2 7,c7 a statement of the damages to which the ,united ,states is entitled if the individual should breach the contract2 and 7,d7 such other statements of the rights and liabilities of the ,secretary and of the individual as the ,secretary determines appropriate1 not inconsistent with the provisions of this section4 7c7 ,loan repayments 7#a7 ,eligibility ,to be eligible to participate in the loan repayment program under this section1 an individual shall-- 7,a7 have a degree in medicine or osteopathic medicine2 be enrolled in an approved graduate training program in medicine or osteopathic medicine2 or be enrolled as a full-time student in an accredited 7as determined by the ,secretary7 educational institution in a ,state1 and in the final year of a course of study offered by such institution and approved by the ,secretary1 leading to a degree in medicine or osteopathic medicine2 7,b7 submit an application to participate in the loan repayment program2 and 7,c7 sign and submit to the ,secretary1 at the time of submission of such application1 a written contract 7described in paragraph 7#b77 to accept payment by the ,secretary of the educational loans of the individual in consideration of the individual serving for a period of obligated service4 7#b7 ,written contract ,the written contract under this subsection between the ,secretary and an individual shall contain-- 7,a7 an agreement that-- 7i7 subject to paragraph 7#a71 the ,secretary agrees to pay on behalf of the individual the principal1 interest1 and related expenses on government and commercial loans received by the individual regarding the undergraduate or graduate education of the individual 7or both71 which loans were made for-- 7,i7 tuition expenses2 7,,ii7 all other reasonable educational expenses1 including fees1 books1 and laboratory expenses1 incurred by the individual2 or 7,,iii7 reasonable living expenses as determined by the ,secretary2 and 7ii7 subject to paragraph 7#a71 the individual agrees to-- 7,i7 accept loan payments on behalf of the individual2 7,,ii7 maintain enrollment in a course of study described in paragraph 7#a77;,a7 7if applicable7 until the individual completes the course of study2 7,,iii7 maintain an acceptable level of academic standing2 7,,iv7 complete a residency in a specialty that the ,secretary determines is consistent with pursuit of a fellowship in hematology2 and 7,v7 complete a fellowship in hematology2 7,b7 a provision that any financial obligation of the ,united ,states arising out of the contract and any obligation of the individual which is conditioned thereon1 is contingent upon funds being appropriated for loan repayments under this section2 7,c7 a statement of the damages to which the ,united ,states is entitled if the individual should breach the contract2 and 7,d7 such other statements of the rights and liabilities of the ,secretary and of the individual as the ,secretary determines appropriate1 not inconsistent with the provisions of this section4 7d7 ,priority ,in awarding contracts under this section for scholarships and loan repayments1 the ,secretary may prioritize making awards to individuals from disadvantaged backgrounds4 7e7 ,definition ,in this section1 the term sickle cell disease research means research into the detection1 diagnosis1 treatment1 or control of sickle cell disease4 7f7 ,authorization of appropriations ,to carry out this section1 there is authorized to be appropriated #aej1jjj1jjj for each of fiscal years #bjbg through #bjcb4 #cdj;,j-#a4 ,community-based grants to engage the sickle cell disease population by designing education and advocacy programs and policies for health and community services 7a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary shall carry out a program consisting of awarding grants to eligible entities for the establishment and support of education and advocacy programs that engage the sickle cell disease population1 their families1 or ,state and local governments in order to-- 7#a7 improve sickle cell disease health literacy1 including mental health awareness and educational attainment2 7#b7 disseminate information on health and community services related to sickle cell disease2 or 7#c7 improve access to care and treatment decision-making processes related to sickle cell disease4 7b7 ,applications ,to seek a grant under subsection 7a71 an eligible entity shall submit an application to the ,secretary at such time1 in such manner1 and containing such information and assurances as the ,secretary may require4 7c7 ,consideration ,in determining whether to award a grant under this section to an applicant1 and the amount of a grant under this section1 the ,secretary shall consider the need for sickle cell education or services in the area to be served using the grant4 7d7 ,definition ,in this section1 the term eligible entity means-- 7#a7 a community-based organization or faith-based organization or clinic that provides services to1 or engages in1 advocacy for individuals with sickle cell disease2 7#b7 a nonprofit organization providing comprehensive care to populations with sickle cell disease1 including any such nonprofit organization that is a faith-based organization or community-based organization2 or 7#c7 a ,federally qualified health center 7as defined in section #ahfa7;aa7 of the ,social ,security ,act7 or nonprofit organization engaged in providing sickle cell disease education1 information1 or treatment services4 7e7 ,authorization of appropriations ,to carry out this section1 there is authorized to be appropriated #ej1jjj1jjj for each of fiscal years #bjbg through #bjcb4 #cdj;,j-#b4 ,grants for sickle cell disease pediatric to adult transitions of care 7a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary shall carry out a program of awarding grants to eligible entities for the establishment and support of programs-- 7#a7 that-- 7,a7 provide transition support through a dedicated transition coordinator and management of care for sickle cell disease patients between the ages of #ah and #bi who are aging out of pediatric care and receiving adult care for sickle cell disease2 7,b7 assist sickle cell patients in identifying and maintaining adult primary care providers and adult specialists for sickle cell disease compatible with the patient's health insurance2 and 7,c7 provide support services1 including mental health services1 for the management of the patient's treatments and medical appointments throughout the transition to adult care2 and 7#b7 which1 in the case of an eligible entity that is a hospital or an institute of higher education1 may include providing training to adult sickle cell disease care specialists on the medical needs of young sickle cell disease patients1 through-- 7,a7 #a- to #b-year long fellowships for any individual that has completed a residency in medicine1 combined internal medicine and pediatrics1 or family medicine2 or 7,b7 short-term programs and workshops4 7b7 ,eligible entities ,to be eligible to receive a grant under this section1 an entity shall-- 7#a7 be a nonprofit organization providing comprehensive care to populations with sickle cell disease1 including a hospital or an institute of higher education1 and including any such nonprofit organization that is a faith-based organization or community-based organization2 and 7#b7 submit an application to the ,secretary at such time1 in such manner1 and containing such information and assurances as the ,secretary may require4 7c7 ,consideration ,in determining whether to award a grant under this section to an eligible entity1 and the amount of a grant under this section1 the ,secretary shall consider the size of the population the eligible entity intends to serve4 7d7 ,reports 7#a7 ,reporting by eligible entities ,eligible entities receiving a grant under this section shall submit1 during the grant period1 an annual report to the ,secretary4 ,each such report shall-- 7,a7 use an established and recognized registry on measuring quality metrics specified by the ,secretary2 and 7,b7 include-- 7i7 a description of the activities carried out using the grant funds2 7ii7 a summary of the health outcomes for sickle cell patients benefitting from the transition coordination and management program supported by the grant2 and 7iii7 the number of specialists trained and fellowships funded under the grant1 as described in subsection 7a77#b71 as applicable4 7#b7 ,reporting by the ,secretary ,not later than #b years after the date of enactment of the ,sickle ,cell ,care ,expansion ,act of #bjbf1 and annually thereafter1 the ,secretary shall submit to the ,committee on ,health1 ,education1 ,labor1 and ,pensions of the ,senate and the ,committee on ,energy and ,commerce of the ,house of ,representatives a report on activities carried out by eligible entities under this section1 based on the reports submitted to the ,secretary under paragraph 7#a74 7e7 ,authorization of appropriations ,to carry out this section1 there is authorized to be appropriated #gj1jjj1jjj for each of fiscal years #bjbg through #bjcb4 4