,,ii #aai? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #didd ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,june #bd1 #bjbf,mr4 ,arm/rong 7= himself1 ,ms4 ,lummis1 ,mr4 ,scott ( ,florida1 & ,mrs4 ,britt7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,environm5t & ,public ,works ,a ,,bill ,to /reaml9e p]mitt+ "u ! ,natural ,gas ,act1 ! ,f$]al ,wat] ,pollution ,control ,act1 & ! ,national ,environm5tal ,policy ,act ( #aifi1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,am]ican ,en]gy & ,m9]al ,infra/ructure ,act ( #bjbf4 #b4 ,promot+ int]ag5cy coord9ation = review ( natural gas pipel9es 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,commission ,! t]m ,commission means ! ,f$]al ,en]gy ,regulatory ,commission4 7#b7 ,environm5tal review ,! t]m environm5tal review means ! process ( prep>+1 = a propos$ ag5cy action 9 accordance ) ! ,national ,environm5tal ,policy ,act ( #aifi 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #dcba et seq47-- 7,a7 an environm5tal impact /atem5t2 7,b7 an environm5tal assessm5t2 7,c7 a categorical exclusion2 & 7,d7 a f9d+ ( no significant impact4 7#c7 ,f$]al au?orization ,! t]m ,f$]al au?orization has ! mean+ giv5 t t]m 9 section #ae7;a7 ( ! ,natural ,gas ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gagn7a774 7#d7 ,project-relat$ environm5tal review ,! t]m project-relat$ environm5tal review means any environm5tal review requir$ to be conduct$ ) respect to ! issuance ( an au?orization "u section #c ( ! ,natural ,gas ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;b7 or a c]tificate ( public conv5i5ce & necessity "u section #g ( t ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;f74 7b7 ,commission responsibilities ,9 act+ z ! lead ag5cy "u section #ae7;b77#a7 ( ! ,natural ,gas ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gagn7b77#a77 = ! purposes ( comply+ ) ! ,national ,environm5tal ,policy ,act ( #aifi 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #dcba et seq47 ) respect to an au?orization "u section #c ( ! ,natural ,gas ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;b7 or a c]tificate ( public conv5i5ce & necessity "u section #g ( t ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;f71 ! ,commission %all1 9 accordance ) ?is section & o!r applicable ,f$]al law-- 7#a7 be ! only lead ag5cy2 7#b7 coord9ate z e>ly z practicable ) ea* ag5cy designat$ z a p>ticipat+ ag5cy "u subsection 7d77#c7 to ensure t ! ,commission develops in=mation 9 conduct+ its project-relat$ environm5tal review t is usable by ! p>ticipat+ ag5cy 9 consid]+ an aspect ( an application = a ,f$]al au?orization = :i* ! ag5cy is responsible2 & 7#c7 take su* actions z are necess>y & prop] to facilitate ! exp$iti\s resolution ( its project-relat$ environm5tal review4 7c7 ,def]5ce to ,commission ,9 mak+ a decision ) respect to a ,f$]al au?orization requir$ ) respect to an application = an au?orization "u section #c ( ! ,natural ,gas ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;b7 or a c]tificate ( public conv5i5ce & necessity "u section #g ( t ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;f71 ea* ag5cy %all give def]5ce1 to ! maximum ext5t au?oriz$ by law1 to ! scope ( ! project-relat$ environm5tal review t ! ,commission det]m9es to be appropriate4 7d7 ,p>ticipat+ ag5cies 7#a7 ,id5tification ,! ,commission %all id5tify1 n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! ,commission receives an application = an au?orization "u section #c ( ! ,natural ,gas ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;b7 or a c]tificate ( public conv5i5ce & necessity "u section #g ( t ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;f71 any ,f$]al or ,/ate ag5cy1 local gov]nm5t1 or ,indian ,tribe t may issue a ,f$]al au?orization or is requir$ by ,f$]al law to consult ) ! ,commission 9 conjunction ) ! issuance ( a ,f$]al au?orization requir$ = su* au?orization or c]tificate4 7#b7 ,invitation 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #de days aft] ! ,commission receives an application = an au?orization "u section #c ( ! ,natural ,gas ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;b7 or a c]tificate ( public conv5i5ce & necessity "u section #g ( t ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;f71 ! ,commission %all invite any ag5cy id5tifi$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 to p>ticipate 9 ! review process = ! applicable ,f$]al au?orization4 7,b7 ,deadl9e ,an ag5cy invit$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 %all submit a response to ! ,commission by n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date ! invitation is receiv$1 :i* may be ext5d$ by ! ,commission = good cause = a p]iod ( n m ?an #ae days4 7,c7 ,failure to meet deadl9e ,if an ag5cy invit$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 fails to meet ! deadl9e describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,b71 ! ag5cy %all n be consid]$ a p>ticipat+ or coop]at+ ag5cy4 7#c7 ,designation z p>ticipat+ ag5cies ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! ,commission receives an application = an au?orization "u section #c ( ! ,natural ,gas ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;b7 or a c]tificate ( public conv5i5ce & necessity "u section #g ( t ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;f71 ! ,commission %all designate an ag5cy id5tifi$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 z a p>ticipat+ ag5cy ) respect to t application unless ! ag5cy in=ms ! ,commission1 9 writ+1 by ! deadl9e e/abli%$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#b77;,b71 t ! ag5cy-- 7,a7 has no jurisdiction or au?ority ) respect to ! applicable ,f$]al au?orization2 7,b7 has no special exp]tise or in=mation relevant to any project-relat$ environm5tal review2 or 7,c7 does n int5d to submit comm5ts = ! record = ! project-relat$ environm5tal review conduct$ by ! ,commission4 7e7 ,comm5t deadl9e ,! ,commission is n requir$ to respond to comm5ts reg>d+ a ,f$]al au?orization submitt$ aft] ! applicable comm5t p]iod is ov]4 7f7 ,wat] quality impacts 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,not)/&+ section #dja ( ! ,f$]al ,wat] ,pollution ,control ,act 7#cc ,u4,s4,c4 #acda71 a c]tification "u su* section %all n be requir$ ) respect to a ,f$]al au?orization4 7#b7 ,coord9ation ,) respect to any environm5tal review = a ,f$]al au?orization to conduct an activity t w directly result 9 a dis*>ge into ! navigable wat]s 7)9 ! mean+ ( ! ,f$]al ,wat] ,pollution ,control ,act 7#cc ,u4,s4,c4 #abea et seq4771 ! ,commission %all id5tify z an ag5cy "u subsection 7d77#a7 ! ,/ate 9 :i* ! dis*>ge orig9ates or w orig9ate1 or1 if appropriate1 ! int]/ate wat] pollution control ag5cy hav+ jurisdiction ov] ! navigable wat]s at ! po9t :]e ! dis*>ge orig9ates or w orig9ate4 7#c7 ,propos$ conditions ,a ,/ate or int]/ate ag5cy designat$ z a p>ticipat+ ag5cy pursuant to p>agraph 7#b7 may propose to ! ,commission t]ms or conditions = inclusion 9 an au?orization "u section #c ( ! ,natural ,gas ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;b7 or a c]tificate ( public conv5i5ce & necessity "u section #g ( t ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;f7 t ! ,/ate or int]/ate ag5cy det]m9es are necess>y to ensure t any dis*>ge describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b7 conduct$ pursuant to su* au?orization or c]tification w comply ) ! applicable provisions ( sections #cja1 #cjb1 #cjc1 #cjf1 & #cjg ( ! ,f$]al ,wat] ,pollution ,control ,act 7#cc ,u4,s4,c4 #acaa1 #acab1 #acac1 #acaf1 #acag74 7#d7 ,commission consid]ation ( conditions ,! ,commission may include a t]m or condition 9 an au?orization "u section #c ( ! ,natural ,gas ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;b7 or a c]tificate ( public conv5i5ce & necessity "u section #g ( t ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;f7 propos$ by a ,/ate or int]/ate ag5cy "u p>agraph 7#c7 only if ! ,commission f9ds ) cle> & conv9c+ evid5ce t ! t]m or condition is necess>y to ensure t any dis*>ge describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b7 conduct$ pursuant to su* au?orization or c]tification w comply ) ! applicable provisions ( sections #cja1 #cjb1 #cjc1 #cjf1 & #cjg ( ! ,f$]al ,wat] ,pollution ,control ,act 7#cc ,u4,s4,c4 #acaa1 #acab1 #acac1 #acaf1 #acag74 7#e7 ,commission d5ial ( c]tificate ,! ,commission may d5y an au?orization "u section #c ( ! ,natural ,gas ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;b7 or a c]tificate ( public conv5i5ce & necessity "u section #g ( t ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;f7 bas$ on wat] quality conc]ns only if ! ,commission f9ds ) cle> & conv9c+ evid5ce t ! propos$ project _c comply ) ! applicable provisions ( sections #cja1 #cjb1 #cjc1 #cjf1 & #cjg ( ! ,f$]al ,wat] ,pollution ,control ,act 7#cc ,u4,s4,c4 #acaa1 #acab1 #acac1 #acaf1 #acag74 7g7 ,s*$ule 7#a7 ,deadl9e = ,f$]al au?orizations ,a deadl9e = a ,f$]al au?orization requir$ ) respect to an application = an au?orization "u section #c ( ! ,natural ,gas ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;b7 or a c]tificate ( public conv5i5ce & necessity "u section #g ( t ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;f7 set by ! ,commission "u section #ae7;c77#a7 ( t ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gagn7c77#a77 %all be n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! ,commission completes its project-relat$ environm5tal review1 unless an applicable s*$ule is o!rwise e/abli%$ by ,f$]al law4 7#b7 ,concurr5t reviews ,ea* ,f$]al & ,/ate ag5cy t may consid] an aspect ( an application = a ,f$]al au?orization requir$ ) respect to an application = au?orization "u section #c ( ! ,natural ,gas ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;b7 or a c]tificate ( public conv5i5ce & necessity "u section #g ( t ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;f7 %all-- 7,a7 c>ry out ! obligations ( t ag5cy "u applicable law2 & 7,b7 9 consid]+ an aspect ( an application = a ,f$]al au?orization requir$ ) respect to an application = an au?orization "u section #c ( ! ,natural ,gas ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;b7 or a c]tificate ( public conv5i5ce & necessity "u section #g ( t ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;f71 %all-- 7i7 c>ry out ! obligations ( t ag5cy "u applicable law concurr5tly1 & 9 conjunction )1 ! project-relat$ environm5tal review conduct$ by ! ,commission1 pursuant to a s*$ule e/abli%$ by ! ,commission n to exce$ #bgj days1 b subject to ! condition t ! ,commission may1 at ! reque/ ( ! ag5cy & = good cause1 grant a s+le #fj-;day ext5sion2 & 7ii7 n less (t5 ?an once e #ij days1 transmit to ! ,commission a report describ+ ! progress made 9 consid]+ su* application = a ,f$]al au?orization4 7#c7 ,failure to meet deadl9e ,if a ,f$]al or ,/ate ag5cy1 includ+ ! ,commission1 fails to meet a deadl9e = a ,f$]al au?orization set =? 9 ! s*$ule e/abli%$ by ! ,commission "u section #ae7;c77#a7 ( ! ,natural ,gas ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gagn7c77#a771 n lat] ?an #e days aft] su* deadl9e1 ! head ( ! relevant ,f$]al ag5cy 7includ+1 9 ! case ( a failure by a ,/ate ag5cy1 ! ,f$]al ag5cy ov]see+ ! delegat$ au?ority7 %all notify ,congress & ! ,commission ( su* failure & set =? a recomm5d$ implem5tation plan to ensure completion ( ! action to :i* su* deadl9e appli$4 7h7 ,consid]ation ( applications = ,f$]al au?orization 7#a7 ,issue id5tification & resolution 7,a7 ,id5tification ,f$]al & ,/ate ag5cies t may consid] an aspect ( an application = a ,f$]al au?orization %all id5tify1 z e>ly z possible & n lat] ?an #ij days aft] receipt ( a reque/ = ! ,f$]al au?orization1 any issues ( conc]n t may delay or prev5t an ag5cy f work+ ) ! ,commission to resolve su* issues & grant+ ! ,f$]al au?orization4 7,b7 ,issue resolution ,! ,commission may =w>d any issue ( conc]n id5tifi$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 to ! heads ( ! relevant ag5cies 7includ+1 9 ! case ( an issue ( conc]n t is a failure by a ,/ate ag5cy1 ! ,f$]al ag5cy ov]see+ ! delegat$ au?ority1 if applicable7 = resolution4 7#b7 ,remote surveys 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,if a ,f$]al or ,/ate ag5cy consid]+ an aspect ( an application = a ,f$]al au?orization requires ! p]son apply+ = ! ,f$]al au?orization to submit data1 ! ag5cy %all-- 7i7 consid] any su* data ga!r$ by a]ial or o!r remote means t ! p]son submits2 & 7ii7 accept a]ial surveys 9 abs5ce ( cle> & conv9c+ evid5ce4 7,b7 ,conditional approval ,! ag5cy may grant a conditional approval = a ,f$]al au?orization bas$ on data ga!r$ by a]ial or remote means1 condition$ on ! v]ification ( su* data by subsequ5t onsite inspection if ! ,commission det]m9es t an onsite inspection is likely to mat]ially alt] ! f9al det]m9ation ( ! ,commission or ! grant ( ! c]tificate4 7#c7 ,application process+ ,! ,commission1 & ,f$]al & ,/ate ag5cies1 may all[ a p]son apply+ = a ,f$]al au?orization to fund a ?ird-p>ty contractor to assi/ 9 review+ ! application = ! ,f$]al au?orization4 7i7 ,acc\ntability1 transp>5cy1 effici5cy 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,= an application = an au?orization "u section #c ( ! ,natural ,gas ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;b7 or a c]tificate ( public conv5i5ce & necessity "u section #g ( t ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gag;f7 t requires multiple ,f$]al au?orizations1 ! ,commission1 ) input f any ,f$]al or ,/ate ag5cy consid]+ an aspect ( ! application1 %all track & make available to ! public on ! website ( ! ,commission in=mation relat$ to ! actions requir$ to complete ! ,f$]al au?orizations4 7#b7 ,inclusions ,! in=mation describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 %all include ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,! s*$ule e/abli%$ by ! ,commission "u section #ae7;c77#a7 ( ! ,natural ,gas ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gagn7c77#a774 7,b7 ,a li/ ( all ! actions requir$ by ea* applicable ag5cy to complete p]mitt+1 reviews1 & o!r actions necess>y to obta9 a f9al decision on ! application4 7,c7 ,! expect$ completion date = ea* action describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,b74 7,d7 ,a po9t ( contact at ! ag5cy responsible = ea* su* action4 7,e7 ,9 ! ev5t t an action is /ill p5d+ z ( ! expect$ date ( completion1 a brief explanation ( ! reasons = ! delay4 7j7 ,/r5g!n+ judicial review ( ,natural ,gas ,act projects ,section #ai ( ! ,natural ,gas ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gagr7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7b71 9 ! eigh? s5t5ce1 by /rik+ c]tification & all t foll[s ?r\gh ! p]iod at ! end & ins]t+ c]tification z provid$ 9 section #abed ( title #bh1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code42 & 7#b7 9 subsection 7d7-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7#c71 9 ! fir/ s5t5ce1 by /rik+ ,if ! ,c\rt f9ds & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 ,except z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#f71 if ! ,c\rt f9ds2 & 7,b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#f7 ,exception = c]ta9 ord]s or actions 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( ?is section1 = petitions *all5g+ an ord] or action tak5 by ! ,commission "u section #c or section #g1 ! c\rt may n set aside1 vacate1 or o!rwise void t ord] or action4 7,b7 ,c\rt action ,not)/&+ *apt] #g ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 ! ,c\rt %all rem& ! proce$+1 )\t vacatur or injunction1 to ! applicable ,f$]al or ,/ate ag5cy to take appropriate action if ! ,c\rt f9ds t an ord] or action describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7-- 7i7 w\ld prev5t ! con/ruction1 expansion1 or op]ation ( ! facility subject to section #c or #g2 & 7ii7 7,i7 is inconsi/5t ) applicable ,f$]al law2 or 7,,ii7 is n support$ by cle> & conv9c+ evid5ce4 4 #c4 ,improv+ wat] quality c]tifications ,section #dja ( ! ,f$]al ,wat] ,pollution ,control ,act 7#cc ,u4,s4,c4 #acda7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7a7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ 7a77#a7 ,any applicant & all t foll[s ?r\gh ,no lic5se 9 ! six? s5t5ce ( p>agraph 7#a7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7a7 ,compliance ) applicable requirem5ts 7#a7 ,c]tification requir$ 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,any applicant = a ,f$]al lic5se or p]mit to conduct any activity1 includ+ ! con/ruction or op]ation ( facilities1 :i* may result 9 a dis*>ge directly into ! navigable wat]s %all provide ! lic5s+ or p]mitt+ ag5cy a c]tification f ! ,/ate 9 :i* ! dis*>ge orig9ates or w orig9ate or1 if appropriate1 f ! int]/ate wat] pollution control ag5cy hav+ jurisdiction ov] ! navigable wat]s at ! po9t :]e ! dis*>ge orig9ates or w orig9ate1 t any su* dis*>ge w comply ) ! applicable provisions ( sections #cja1 #cjb1 #cjc1 #cjf1 & #cjg4 7,b7 ,c]tification ( no applicable limitation ,9 ! case ( any dis*>ge describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 = :i* !re is n an applicable efflu5t limitation or o!r limitation "u sections #cja7;b7 & #cjb1 & !re is n an applicable /&>d "u sections #cjf & #cjg1 ! ,/ate1 int]/ate wat] pollution control ag5cy1 or ,adm9i/rator1 z applicable1 %all s c]tify1 except t any su* c]tification %all n be deem$ to satisfy section #eaa7;c74 7,c7 ,c]tification by ! adm9i/rator ,9 any case 9 :i* a ,/ate or int]/ate wat] pollution control ag5cy has no au?ority to give a c]tification "u subp>agraph 7,a7-- 7i7 ! c]tification %all be f ! ,adm9i/rator2 & 7ii7 subsection 7d7 %all apply to ! reque/ = c]tification4 7,d7 ,proc$ures requir$ 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,adm9i/rator & ea* ,/ate & int]/ate wat] pollution control ag5cy t has au?ority to give a c]tification "u ?is subsection %all e/abli% proc$ures = public notice 9 ! case ( all reque/s = c]tification "u ?is subsection by ! ,/ate1 int]/ate wat] pollution control ag5cy1 or ,adm9i/rator1 z applicable1 &1 to ! ext5t t ! ,/ate1 int]/ate wat] pollution control ag5cy1 or ,adm9i/rator det]m9es x appropriate1 proc$ures = public he>+s 9 connection ) specific reque/s4 7ii7 ,decision crit]ia ,a decision to grant or d5y a reque/ = c]tification "u ?is subsection %all be bas$ solely on :e!r ! dis*>ge complies ) ! applicable provisions ( sections #cja1 #cjb1 #cjc1 #cjf1 & #cjg1 & ! gr\nds = t decision %all be set =? 9 writ+ & provid$ to ! applicant4 7iii7 ,deadl9e = reque/+ additional in=mation ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date on :i* a ,/ate1 an int]/ate wat] pollution control ag5cy1 or ! ,adm9i/rator1 z applicable1 receives a reque/ = c]tification "u ?is subsection1 ! ,/ate1 int]/ate wat] pollution control ag5cy1 or ,adm9i/rator %all id5tify 9 writ+ any specific additional mat]ials or in=mation necess>y = ! reque/ = c]tification to be consid]$ complete pursuant to subsection 7d74 7iv7 ,publication requirem5t ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is clause1 ! ,adm9i/rator & ea* ,/ate & int]/ate wat] pollution control ag5cy t has au?ority to give a c]tification "u ?is subsection %all publi% ! requirem5ts = a c]tification "u ?is subsection = an applicant to use to demon/rate to ! ,adm9i/rator1 ,/ate1 or int]/ate wat] pollution control ag5cy1 z applicable1 compliance ) ! applicable provisions ( sections #cja1 #cjb1 #cjc1 #cjf1 & #cjg4 7,e7 ,decisionmak+ 7i7 ,def9ition ( receipt ,9 ?is subp>agraph1 ! t]m receipt1 ) respect to a reque/ = c]tification "u ?is subsection1 means ! date on :i* ! ,/ate1 int]/ate wat] pollution control ag5cy1 or ,adm9i/rator1 z applicable1 initially receives ! reque/ = c]tification1 reg>dless ( :e!r ! reque/ = c]tification is det]m9$ to be complete or additional in=mation is reque/$ pursuant to subp>agraph 7,d77iii74 7ii7 ,actions on a reque/ ,! ,/ate1 int]/ate wat] pollution control ag5cy1 or ,adm9i/rator1 z applicable1 may-- 7,i7 grant a reque/ = c]tification "u ?is subsection ) or )\t conditions2 7,,ii7 d5y ! reque/2 or 7,,iii7 waive ! requirem5t = c]tification "u ?is subsection ) respect to ! application = ! ,f$]al lic5se or p]mit4 7iii7 ,failure to act 7,i7 ,9 g5]al ,if a ,/ate1 an int]/ate wat] pollution control ag5cy1 or ! ,adm9i/rator1 z applicable1 fails to act on a reque/ = c]tification 9 accordance ) clause 7ii7 )9 a reasonable p]iod ( "t to be det]m9$ by ! ,f$]al lic5s+ or p]mitt+ ag5cy 7:i* %all n exce$ #a ye> aft] receipt ( ! reque/71 ! requirem5t = c]tification "u ?is subsection %all be deem$ to be waiv$ ) respect to ! application = ! ,f$]al lic5se or p]mit4 7,,ii7 ,no judicial review ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 a f9d+ ( a waiv] by ! ,f$]al lic5s+ or p]mitt+ ag5cy "u subclause 7,i7 %all n be subject to judicial review4 7iv7 ,no toll+ ,! #a-ye> p]iod describ$ 9 clause 7iii7 may n be toll$1 paus$1 or ext5d$ = any reason1 includ+ ?r\gh reque/s = additional in=mation1 solicitation ( public comm5t1 or environm5tal reviews4 7,f7 ,no action ,no lic5se 2 & 7,b7 9 p>agraph 7#d71 9 ! fir/ s5t5ce1 by /rik+ any dis*>ge into ! navigable wat]s & ins]t+ a dis*>ge directly into ! navigable wat]s2 7#b7 9 subsection 7b71 by /rik+ 7b7 ,no?+ & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7b7 ,compliance ) o!r provisions ( law sett+ applicable wat] quality requirem5ts ,except z provid$ 9 subsection 7e71 no?+ 2 7#c7 9 subsection 7c71 by /rik+ 7c7 ,9 ord] & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7c7 ,au?ority ( ,secret>y ( ! ,army ,to p]mit spoil disposal areas by ,f$]al lic5sees or p]mittees ,9 ord] 2 & 7#d7 by /rik+ subsection 7d7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7d7 ,c]tification reque/ requirem5ts 7#a7 ,writt5 reque/ requir$ ,a reque/ = c]tification "u subsection 7a7 %all be made 9 writ+ to ! ,/ate1 int]/ate wat] pollution control ag5cy1 or ,adm9i/rator1 z applicable4 7#b7 ,requirem5ts = complete reque/ ,a complet$ reque/ = c]tification "u subsection 7a7 %all consi/ (-- 7,a7 an id5tification ( ea* applicant = ! ,f$]al lic5se or p]mit ) respect to :i* c]tification is reque/$2 7,b7 a /atem5t t in=mation includ$ 9 ! reque/ = c]tification is tru?ful1 accurate1 & complete1 to ! be/ k ( ea* applicant2 7,c7 9 ! case ( a reque/ = c]tification ) respect to an individual p]mit or lic5se-- 7i7 an id5tification ( ! ,f$]al lic5se or p]mit t is ! subject ( ! application ) respect to :i* ! c]tification is reque/$2 7ii7 an id5tification1 bas$ on ! reasonable belief ( ! applicant at ! "t ! application is submitt$1 ( any activity ! conduct ( :i* is subject to ! ,f$]al lic5se or p]mit id5tifi$ "u clause 7i72 7iii7 an id5tification (-- 7,i7 ! location1 po9t ( orig91 & *>act]i/ics ( any dis*>ge t may directly ent] ! navigable wat]s2 & 7,,ii7 ! location ( ! specific navigable wat]s t w\ld receive su* a dis*>ge2 7iv7 a description ( ! means t may be us$ to monitor1 control1 or manage a dis*>ge id5tifi$ "u clause 7iii72 & 7v7 a li/ ( all o!r ,f$]al1 int]/ate1 ,tribal1 ,/ate1 or local ag5cy au?orizations requir$ = ! conduct ( an activity id5tifi$ "u clause 7ii71 includ+ a description ( any au?orizations describ$ 9 t li/ t are already receiv$2 & 7,d7 9 ! case ( a reque/ = c]tification ) respect to ! issuance ( a g5]al lic5se or a g5]al p]mit-- 7i7 an id5tification ( ! propos$ categories ( activities to be cov]$ by ! g5]al lic5se or g5]al p]mit2 7ii7 a description ( ! propos$ g5]al lic5se or g5]al p]mit1 :i* may include a draft ( ! propos$ g5]al lic5se or g5]al p]mit2 & 7iii7 an e/imate ( ! numb] ( dis*>ges expect$ to result f ! propos$ g5]al lic5se or g5]al p]mit annually4 7#c7 ,prohibition ,no ,/ate or int]/ate wat] pollution control ag5cy1 nor ! ,adm9i/rator1 may1 = purposes ( a reque/ = c]tification "u subsection 7a71 require ! inclusion ( in=mation beyond ! in=mation describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b74 7e7 ,c]tification conditions 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,a c]tification obta9$ "u subsection 7a7 %all set =? any efflu5t limitations & o!r limitations & monitor+ requirem5ts necess>y to ensure t any dis*>ge subject to a c]tification "u t subsection w comply ) ! applicable provisions ( sections #cja1 #cjb1 #cjc1 #cjf1 & #cjg1 & any su* limitation or requirem5t %all be impos$ by ! ,f$]al lic5s+ or p]mitt+ ag5cy z a condition on ! applicable ,f$]al lic5se or p]mit subject to ! provisions ( ?is section4 7#b7 ,requirem5ts = conditions ,a c]tify+ ,/ate or int]/ate wat] pollution control ag5cy1 or ! ,adm9i/rator1 z applicable1 may only include a condition on a c]tification "u subsection 7a7 t requires ! applicant to modify an activity ( ! applicant :i* may result 9 a dis*>ge directly into ! navigable wat]s if ! ,/ate1 int]/ate wat] pollution control ag5cy1 or ,adm9i/rator det]m9es1 bas$ on cle> & conv9c+ evid5ce1 t ! modification is-- 7,a7 necess>y = ! activity to avoid violat+ an applicable provision ( section #cja1 #cjb1 #cjc1 #cjf1 or #cjg2 7,b7 lea/ burd5some = ! applicant1 z comp>$ to o!r possible modifications1 tak+ into acc\nt-- 7i7 te*nical feasibility2 7ii7 co/2 7iii7 ! purpose ( ! applicant 9 propos+ ! activity2 7iv7 impacts on ! s*$ule = ! activity2 & 7v7 ! comm]cial viability ( ! propos$ condition2 & 7,c7 consi/5t ) ! requirem5ts = ! ,f$]al lic5se or p]mit = :i* ! c]tification is s\ght4 7#c7 ,limitations on conditions = hydroelectric projects ,a c]tification obta9$ "u subsection 7a7 = a hydroelectric project may n include conditions relat+ to ! quantity1 tim+1 or rate ( wat] fl[ ov]1 ?r\gh1 or ar\nd t project4 7f7 ,requirem5ts = d5ial ,a c]tify+ ,/ate or int]/ate wat] pollution control ag5cy1 or ! ,adm9i/rator1 z applicable1 may only d5y a reque/ = c]tification "u subsection 7a7 if ! ,/ate1 int]/ate wat] pollution control ag5cy1 or ,adm9i/rator det]m9es1 bas$ on cle> & conv9c+ evid5ce1 t !re is no modification to or reasonable condition on ! activities ( ! applicant t c\ld make x possible = ! activity to avoid violat+ an applicable provision ( section #cja1 #cjb1 #cjc1 #cjf1 or #cjg4 7g7 ,en=cem5t ,not)/&+ section #eje1 any condition impos$ on a ,f$]al lic5se or p]mit by a ,f$]al lic5s+ or p]mitt+ ag5cy "u ?is section may only be en=c$ by t ,f$]al lic5s+ or p]mitt+ ag5cy4 7h7 ,judicial review 7#a7 ,scope ,?is subsection applies to any civil action = ! review ( a c]tification "u subsection 7a74 7#b7 ,jurisdiction 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,not)/&+ section #ai7;d77#a7 ( ! ,natural ,gas ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gagr7d77#a77 or any o!r provision ( law1 a civil action subject to ?is subsection %all be fil$ 9 a c\rt ( appeals ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates =-- 7i7 ! judicial circuit 9 :i* ! applicant is locat$ or has its pr9cipal place ( bus9ess2 7ii7 ! judicial circuit = ! ,/ate 9 :i* ! project = :i* ! c]tification "u subsection 7a7 w\ld be issu$ is or w be locat$2 or 7iii7 ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia ,circuit4 7,b7 ,orig9al & exclusive jurisdiction ,a c\rt ( appeals describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 %all h orig9al & exclusive jurisdiction ov] ! applicable civil action4 7,c7 ,/&+ ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 no c\rt %all h jurisdiction to review a civil action subject to ?is subsection unless ! civil action is fil$-- 7i7 n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date on :i* f9al action on ! c]tification "u subsection 7a7 is tak52 & 7ii7 by-- 7,i7 ! applicant2 or 7,,ii7 a p]son :o has suff]$1 or likely & imm95tly w suff]1 direct & irrep>able economic h>m f ! c]tification1 subject to ! condition t an organization or association %all satisfy ! requirem5t ( ?is clause only if ea* memb] ( ! organization or association satisfies ! requirem5t4 7#c7 ,exp$it$ consid]ation 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 review+ a civil action subject to ?is subsection1 a c\rt %all-- 7i7 set any petition = review "u t civil action = exp$it$ consid]ation2 & 7ii7 subject to subp>agraph 7,b71 issue a f9al decision n lat] ?an #abj days aft] ! date on :i* ! civil action is fil$4 7,b7 ,extraord9>y circum/ances ,if a c\rt f9ds t !re are extraord9>y circum/ances t apply to a civil action subject to ?is subsection1 ! c\rt may ext5d ! #abj-;day p]iod describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a77ii7 by an additional #fj days4 7#d7 ,/&>d ( review ,9 review+ ! d5ial ( a c]tification "u subsection 7a71 a c\rt %all f9d ! d5ial unlawful unless ! c\rt f9ds1 bas$ on cle> & conv9c+ evid5ce1 t-- 7,a7 ! c]tify+ ,/ate or int]/ate wat] pollution control ag5cy or ! ,adm9i/rator1 z applicable1 has demon/rat$ t no condition w\ld a*ieve compliance ) ! applicable provisions ( section #cja1 #cjb1 #cjc1 #cjf1 or #cjg2 & 7,b7 ! c]tify+ ,/ate or int]/ate wat] pollution control ag5cy or ! ,adm9i/rator1 z applicable1 consid]$ specific alt]native conditions1 includ+ alt]natives (f]$ by ! applicant1 & det]m9$ t ^? alt]native conditions w\ld n a*ieve compliance ) applicable provisions ( section #cja1 #cjb1 #cjc1 #cjf1 or #cjg4 7#e7 ,nonapplicant *all5ges ,if a p>ty o!r ?an ! applicant br+s a civil action subject to ?is subsection aga9/ a c]tification obta9$ "u subsection 7a71 ! nonapplicant p>ty %all demon/rate1 ) cle> & conv9c+ evid5ce1 t ! project or activity = :i* ! c]tification 0 grant$ fails to a*ieve compliance ) applicable provisions ( section #cja1 #cjb1 #cjc1 #cjf1 or #cjg4 7#f7 ,rem$y 7,a7 ,no vacatur ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 no c\rt %all h ! au?ority to set aside1 vacate1 nullify1 or o!rwise r5d] un5=ceable any c]tification "u subsection 7a74 7,b7 ,limit$ rem$ies ,9 a review ( a c]tification "u subsection 7a71 a c\rt may only affirm or modify ! c]tification1 & may rem& ! c]tification to ! ,/ate1 int]/ate wat] pollution control ag5cy1 or ! ,adm9i/rator1 z applicable1 = corrective action4 7i7 ,description ( applicable provisions ,= purposes ( ?is section1 ! applicable provisions ( sections #cja1 #cjb1 #cjc1 #cjf1 & #cjg are any applicable efflu5t limitations & o!r limitations "u section #cja or #cjb1 any wat] quality /&>d 9 effect = a ,/ate "u section #cjc1 any /&>d ( p]=mance "u section #cjf1 & any prohibition1 efflu5t /&>d1 or pretreatm5t /&>d "u section #cjg4 4 #d4 ,national pollutant dis*>ge elim9ation sy/em 7a7 ,improv+ wat] quality g5]al p]mits ,section #djb7;a7 ( ! ,f$]al ,wat] ,pollution ,control ,act 7#cc ,u4,s4,c4 #acdb7;a77 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#f7 ,g5]al p]mits 7,a7 ,p]mits au?oriz$ ,! ,adm9i/rator may issue g5]al p]mits "u ?is section on a ,/ate1 regional1 or nationwide basis1 or = a del9eat$ area1 = dis*>ges associat$ ) any category ( activities ! dis*>ges ( :i* are ( simil> types & f simil> s\rces4 7,b7 ,p]mit expiration notification ,if ! ,adm9i/rator does n int5d to issue a g5]al p]mit "u ?is p>agraph t cov]s dis*>ges t are sub/antially simil> to dis*>ges cov]$ by a previ\sly issu$ g5]al p]mit1 n lat] ?an ! date t is #b ye>s be=e ! date on :i* ! previ\sly issu$ g5]al p]mit w expire1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all publi% 9 ! ,f$]al ,regi/] a notice ( ! decision n to reissue ! g5]al p]mit4 7,c7 ,application ( p]mit t]ms ( an expir$ p]mit 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,if a g5]al p]mit issu$ "u ?is p>agraph expires & ! ,adm9i/rator has n publi%$ a notice "u subp>agraph 7,b71 ! ,adm9i/rator %all1 until ! date describ$ 9 clause 7ii7-- 7,i7 cont9ue to apply ! t]ms1 conditions1 & requirem5ts ( ! expir$ g5]al p]mit to any dis*>ge t 0 cov]$ by ! expir$ g5]al p]mit2 & 7,,ii7 apply ^? t]ms1 conditions1 & requirem5ts to any dis*>ge t w\ld h be5 cov]$ by ! expir$ g5]al p]mit 79 accordance ) any relevant requirem5ts = t cov]age7 if ! dis*>ge _h occurr$ be=e t expiration4 7ii7 ,date describ$ ,! date ref]r$ to 9 clause 7i7 is ! date t is ! e>li] (-- 7,i7 ! date on :i* ! ,adm9i/rator issues a new g5]al p]mit = dis*>ges sub/antially simil> to ^? cov]$ by ! expir$ g5]al p]mit2 & 7,,ii7 ! date t is #b ye>s aft] ! date on :i* ! ,adm9i/rator publi%es 9 ! ,f$]al ,regi/] a notice describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,b74 4 7b7 ,,npdes p]mit t]ms ,section #djb7;b77#a77;,b7 ( ! ,f$]al ,wat] ,pollution ,control ,act 7#cc ,u4,s4,c4 #acdb7;b77#a77;,b77 is am5d$ by /rik+ five ye>s & ins]t+ #aj ye>s4 #e4 ,provid+ c]ta9ty to p]mits = dr$g$ or fill mat]ial 7a7 ,r$uc+ p]mitt+ unc]ta9ty 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #djd7;c7 ( ! ,f$]al ,wat] ,pollution ,control ,act 7#cc ,u4,s4,c4 #acdd7;c77 is am5d$-- 7,a7 9 ! ?ird s5t5ce-- 7i7 by /rik+ 8 f9d+s & 8 reasons & ins]t+ ! f9d+s & reasons ( ! ,adm9i/rator2 & 7ii7 by /rik+ ,! ,adm9i/rator & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#d7 ,writt5 det]m9ation ,! ,adm9i/rator 2 7,b7 9 ! second s5t5ce1 by /rik+ ,be=e mak+ su* det]m9ation1 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#c7 ,consultation ,be=e mak+ a det]m9ation "u p>agraph 7#a71 2 7,c7 by /rik+ 7c7 ,! ,adm9i/rator & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7c7 ,specification or use ( def9$ area 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,adm9i/rator 2 7,d7 9 p>agraph 7#a7 7z s designat$7-- 7i7 by /rik+ he is au?oriz$2 & 7ii7 by /rik+ he det]m9es1 aft] notice & opportunity = public he>+s1 & ins]t+ ! ,adm9i/rator det]m9es1 dur+ ! p]iod describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b7 & aft] notice & opportunity = public he>+s12 & 7,e7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#a7 7z s designat$7 ! foll[+3 7#b7 ,p]iod ( prohibition ,! p]iod dur+ :i* ! ,adm9i/rator may prohibit ! specification 7includ+ ! )drawal ( specification7 ( a def9$ area z a disposal site1 or d5y or re/rict ! use ( a def9$ area = specification 7includ+ ! )drawal ( specification7 z a disposal site1 "u p>agraph 7#a7 is ! p]iod t-- 7,a7 beg9s on ! date on :i* an applicant submits all ! in=mation requir$ to complete an application = a p]mit "u ?is section2 & 7,b7 ends on ! date on :i* ! ,secret>y issues ! p]mit4 4 7#b7 ,applicability ,! am5dm5ts made by p>agraph 7#a7 %all apply to a p]mit application submitt$ "u section #djd ( ! ,f$]al ,wat] ,pollution ,control ,act 7#cc ,u4,s4,c4 #acdd7 aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7b7 ,nationwide p]mitt+ improvem5t 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #djd7;e7 ( ! ,f$]al ,wat] ,pollution ,control ,act 7#cc ,u4,s4,c4 #acdd7;e77 is am5d$-- 7,a7 by /rik+ 7e77#a7 ,9 c>ry+ out 8 functions & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7e7 ,g5]al p]mits 7#a7 ,p]mits au?oriz$ ,9 c>ry+ out ! functions ( ! ,secret>y 2 7,b7 9 p>agraph 7#b7-- 7i7 by /rik+ 7#b7 ,no g5]al & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#b7 ,t]m ,no g5]al 2 & 7ii7 by /rik+ five ye>s & ins]t+ #aj ye>s2 & 7,c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#c7 ,consid]ations ,9 det]m9+ ! environm5tal effects ( an activity "u p>agraph 7#a7 or 7#b71 ! ,secret>y-- 7,a7 %all consid] only ! effects ( any dis*>ge ( dr$g$ or fill mat]ial result+ f ! activity2 7,b7 %all consid] any effects ( a dis*>ge ( dr$g$ or fill mat]ial into less ?an #c acres ( navigable wat]s to be a m9imal adv]se environm5tal effect2 & 7,c7 may consid] any effects ( a dis*>ge ( dr$g$ or fill mat]ial into #c acres or m ( navigable wat]s to be a m9imal adv]se environm5tal effect4 7#d7 ,nationwide p]mits = l9e> projects 7,a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is p>agraph3 7i7 ,l9e> infra/ructure project ,! t]m l9e> infra/ructure project means a project to c>ry out any activity requir$ =-- 7,i7 ! con/ruction1 expansion1 ma9t5ance1 modification1 or removal ( infra/ructure & associat$ facilities = ! transmission f a po9t ( orig9 to a t]m9al po9t ( communications or electricity2 or 7,,ii7 ! transportation f a po9t ( orig9 to a t]m9al po9t ( p1 wat]1 or wa/ewat]4 7ii7 ,l9e> pipel9e project ,! t]m l9e> pipel9e project means a project to c>ry out any activity requir$ = ! con/ruction1 expansion1 ma9t5ance1 modification1 or removal ( infra/ructure & associat$ facilities = ! transportation f a po9t ( orig9 to a t]m9al po9t ( c>bon dioxide1 fuel1 or hydroc>bons1 9 ! =m ( a liquid1 liquesc5t1 gase\s1 or slurry sub/ance or sup]critical fluid1 includ+ oil & gas pipel9e facilities4 7iii7 ,s+le & complete project ,! t]m s+le & complete project has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #ccj4b ( title #cc1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations 7z 9 effect on ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is p>agraph74 7,b7 ,rule ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( ?is section1 ! ,secret>y %all issue & ma9ta9 g5]al p]mits on a nationwide basis "u ?is subsection =-- 7i7 l9e> infra/ructure projects t result 9 a dis*>ge ( dr$g$ or fill mat]ial into less ?an #c acres ( navigable wat]s = ea* s+le & complete project2 & 7ii7 l9e> pipel9e projects t d n result 9 ! loss ( navigable wat]s 9 an area t is great] ?an #j4e acres = ea* s+le & complete project4 7,c7 ,pipel9e ?re%old floor ,no?+ 9 subp>agraph 7,b77ii7 limits ! au?ority ( ! ,secret>y to au?orize pipel9e-relat$ dis*>ges ( dr$g$ or fill mat]ial into areas ( navigable wat]s t are great] ?an #j4e acres b bel[ ! #c-;acre ?re%old describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,b77i74 7#e7 ,reissuance ( nationwide p]mits ,9 det]m9+ :e!r to reissue a g5]al p]mit issu$ "u ?is subsection on a nationwide basis-- 7,a7 no consultation ) an applicable ,/ate pursuant to section #f7;a7 ( ! ,endang]$ ,species ,act ( #aigc 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #aece7;a77 is requir$2 7,b7 no consultation ) a ,f$]al ag5cy pursuant to section #g7;a77#b7 ( t ,act 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #aecf7;a77#b77 is requir$2 & 7,c7 ! requirem5ts ( section #ajb7b77;,c7 ( ! ,national ,environm5tal ,policy ,act ( #aifi 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #dccb7b77;,c77 %all be satisfi$ by prep>+ an environm5tal assessm5t 7z def9$ 9 section #aaa ( t ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #dccf;e77 ) respect to ! g5]al p]mit4 4 7#b7 ,regulatory revisions requir$ ,! ,secret>y ( ! ,army1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,*ief ( ,eng9e]s1 %all exp$iti\sly revise ! regulations applicable to c>ry+ out section #djd7;e7 ( ! ,f$]al ,wat] ,pollution ,control ,act 7#cc ,u4,s4,c4 #acdd7;e77 9 ord] to /reaml9e ! processes = issu+ g5]al p]mits "u t section to promote effici5t & consi/5t implem5tation ( t section4 7#c7 ,adm9i/ration ( nationwide p]mit program ,9 c>ry+ out section #djd7;e7 ( ! ,f$]al ,wat] ,pollution ,control ,act 7#cc ,u4,s4,c4 #acdd7;e771 includ+ 9 revis+ regulations pursuant to p>agraph 7#b71 ! ,secret>y ( ! ,army1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,*ief ( ,eng9e]s1 may n f9alize or implem5t any modification to-- 7,a7 g5]al condition #ae 7relat+ to s+le & complete projects71 z includ$ 9 ! f9al rule ( ! ,corps ( ,eng9e]s entitl$ ,reissuance & ,modification ( ,nationwide ,p]mits 7#hf ,f$4 ,reg4 #bgdd 7,janu>y #ac1 #bjba772 7,b7 ! def9ition ( ! t]m s+le & complete l9e> project1 z includ$ 9 ! f9al rule describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a72 or 7,c7 ! def9ition ( ! t]m s+le & complete project "u section #ccj4b ( title #cc1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations 7z 9 effect on ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act74 7c7 ,judicial review ,section #djd ( ! ,f$]al ,wat] ,pollution ,control ,act 7#cc ,u4,s4,c4 #acdd7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7t71 by /rik+ 7t7 ,no?+ 9 ! section & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7u7 ,sav+s provision ,no?+ 9 ?is section 2 & 7#b7 by ins]t+ aft] subsection 7s7 ! foll[+3 7t7 ,judicial review 7#a7 ,/atute ( limitations ,not)/&+ any applicable provision ( law-- 7,a7 an action seek+ judicial review ( ! approval by ! ,adm9i/rator ( a ,/ate p]mit program pursuant to ?is section %all be fil$ n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date on :i* ! approval 0 issu$2 7,b7 an action seek+ judicial review ( an individual p]mit or g5]al p]mit issu$ "u ?is section %all be fil$ n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date on :i* ! p]mit 0 issu$2 & 7,c7 an action seek+ judicial review ( a v]ification t an activity involv+ ! dis*>ge ( dr$g$ or fill mat]ial is au?oriz$ by a g5]al p]mit issu$ "u ?is section %all be fil$ n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date on :i* ! v]ification 0 issu$4 7#b7 ,limitation on comm5cem5t ( c]ta9 actions ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 no action describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 or 7,b7 ( p>agraph 7#a7 may be comm5c$ unless ! action-- 7,a7 is fil$ by a p>ty t submitt$ a comm5t-- 7i7 dur+ ! public comm5t p]iod = ! adm9i/rative proce$+s relat$ to ! action2 & 7ii7 :i* 0 suffici5tly detail$ to put ! ,adm9i/rator1 ! ,secret>y1 or ! ,/ate1 z applicable1 on notice ( ! issue on :i* ! p>ty seeks judicial review2 & 7,b7 is relat$ to t comm5t4 7#c7 ,jurisdiction 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,unless o!rwise provid$ by law1 a civil action subject to ?is subsection %all be fil$ 9 a c\rt ( appeals ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates =-- 7i7 ! judicial circuit 9 :i*1 z applicable-- 7,i7 ! applicant = ! applicable p]mit is locat$ or has its pr9cipal place ( bus9ess2 or 7,,ii7 ! p]son seek+ ! applicable v]ification is locat$ or has its pr9cipal place ( bus9ess2 7ii7 ! judicial circuit = ! ,/ate1 z applicable-- 7,i7 = :i* ! approval = a ,/ate p]mit program pursuant to ?is section 0 s\ght2 or 7,,ii7 9 :i*-- 7aa7 ! activity = :i* ! p]mit 0 s\ght w\ld be c>ri$ out2 or 7bb7 ! activity = :i* ! v]ification 0 s\ght w\ld be c>ri$ out2 or 7iii7 ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia ,circuit4 7,b7 ,orig9al & exclusive jurisdiction ,a c\rt ( appeals describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 %all h orig9al & exclusive jurisdiction ov] ! applicable civil action4 7,c7 ,/&+ ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 no c\rt %all h jurisdiction to review a civil action subject to ?is subsection unless ! civil action is fil$-- 7i7 n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date on :i* ! *all5g$ action 0 f9aliz$2 & 7ii7 by-- 7,i7 ! applicant2 or 7,,ii7 a p]son :o has suff]$1 or likely & imm95tly w suff]1 direct & irrep>able economic h>m f ! approval1 p]mit1 or v]ification1 subject to ! condition t an organization or association %all satisfy ! requirem5t ( ?is clause only if ea* memb] ( ! organization or association satisfies ! requirem5t4 7#d7 ,/&>d ( review ,9 review+ ! d5ial ( a p]mit "u ?is section1 a c\rt %all f9d ! d5ial unlawful unless ! c\rt f9ds1 bas$ on cle> & conv9c+ evid5ce1 t-- 7,a7 ! ,secret>y has demon/rat$ t no condition on ! p]mit w\ld a*ieve compliance ) ! applicable provisions ( section #cja1 #cjb1 #cjc1 #cjf1 or #cjg2 & 7,b7 ! ,secret>y consid]$ specific alt]native conditions1 includ+ alt]natives (f]$ by ! applicant1 & det]m9$ t ^? alt]native conditions w\ld n a*ieve compliance ) ?is section4 7#e7 ,nonapplicant *all5ges ,if a p>ty o!r ?an ! applicant br+s a civil action subject to ?is subsection seek+ review ( a p]mit "u ?is section1 ! nonapplicant p>ty %all demon/rate1 ) cle> & conv9c+ evid5ce1 t1 z applicable1 ! approval ( ! ,/ate p]mit program1 ! project = :i* ! p]mit 0 grant$1 or ! project = :i* v]ification 0 provid$ fails to a*ieve compliance ) ?is section4 7#f7 ,rem$ies 7,a7 ,actions relat+ to p]mit programs ,if a c\rt det]m9es t ! ,adm9i/rator1 9 issu+ ! approval ( a ,/ate p]mit program "u ?is section1 did n comply ) ?is section-- 7i7 ! c\rt %all rem& ! matt] to ! ,adm9i/rator = fur!r proce$+s consi/5t ) ! det]m9ation ( ! c\rt2 & 7ii7 ! c\rt may n vacate1 revoke1 enjo91 or o!rwise limit ! au?ority ( ! ,/ate to issue p]mits "u t ,/ate p]mit program4 7,b7 ,actions relat+ to p]mits ,if a c\rt det]m9es t ! ,secret>y or a ,/ate1 z applicable1 did n comply ) ! requirem5ts ( ?is section 9 issu+ an individual or g5]al p]mit "u ?is section1 or 9 v]ify+ t an activity involv+ a dis*>ge ( dr$g$ or fill mat]ial is au?oriz$ by a g5]al p]mit issu$ "u ?is section1 z applicable-- 7i7 ! c\rt %all rem& ! matt] to ! ,secret>y or ! ,/ate1 z applicable1 = fur!r proce$+s consi/5t ) ! det]m9ation ( ! c\rt2 7ii7 ) respect to a det]m9ation reg>d+ ! issuance ( an individual or g5]al p]mit "u ?is section-- 7,i7 ! c\rt may n vacate1 revoke1 enjo91 or o!rwise limit ! p]mit unless ! c\rt f9ds t activities au?oriz$ "u ! p]mit w\ld pres5t an imm95t & sub/antial dang] to human heal? or ! environm5t = :i* !re is no o!r equitable rem$y available "u ! law2 & 7,,ii7 any injunction or o!r limitation ord]$ pursuant to subclause 7,i7-- 7aa7 %all be n>r[ly tailor$ to ! specific cross+1 dis*>ge1 segm5t1 or activity f\nd to pres5t an imm95t & sub/antial dang]2 & 7bb7 may n ext5d to unrelat$ cross+s1 spreads1 or project segm5ts t are indep5d5tly au?oriz$ & n ! s\rce ( ! alleg$ h>m2 & 7iii7 ) respect to a det]m9ation reg>d+ a v]ification t an activity involv+ a dis*>ge ( dr$g$ or fill mat]ial is au?oriz$ by a g5]al p]mit issu$ "u ?is section1 ! c\rt may n enjo9 or o!rwise limit ! dis*>ge unless ! c\rt f9ds t activities au?oriz$ "u ! p]mit w\ld pres5t an imm95t & sub/antial dang] to human heal? or ! environm5t = :i* !re is no o!r equitable rem$y available "u ! law4 7#g7 ,timel9e to act on c\rt ord] ,if a c\rt rem&s a matt] "u p>agraph 7#f71 ! c\rt %all set & en=ce a reasonable s*$ule & deadl9e1 :i* may n exce$ #ahj days f ! date on :i* ! c\rt rem&s ! matt] except z o!rwise requir$ by law1 = ! ,adm9i/rator1 ! ,secret>y1 or a ,/ate1 z applicable1 to take su* actions z ! c\rt may ord]4 4 #f4 ,h>drock m9+ mill sites 7a7 ,multiple mill sites ,section #bccg ( ! ,revis$ ,/atutes 7#cj ,u4,s4,c4 #db7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7c7 ,additional mill sites 7#a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is subsection3 7,a7 ,mill site ,! t]m mill site means a location ( public l& t is reasonably necess>y = wa/e rock or tail+s disposal or o!r op]ations reasonably incid5t to m9]al developm5t on1 or production f l& includ$ 9 a plan ( op]ations4 7,b7 ,op]ations2 ,op]ator ,! t]ms op]ations & op]ator h ! mean+s giv5 ^? t]ms 9 section #chji4e ( title #dc1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations 7z 9 effect on ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is subsection74 7,c7 ,plan ( op]ations ,! t]m plan ( op]ations means a plan ( op]ations t an op]ator mu/ submit & ! ,secret>y ( ! ,int]ior or ! ,secret>y ( ,agriculture1 z applicable1 mu/ approve be=e an op]ator may beg9 op]ations1 9 accordance )1 z applicable-- 7i7 subp>t #chji ( title #dc1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations 7or successor regulations e/abli%+ application & approval requirem5ts72 & 7ii7 "p #bbh ( title #cf1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations 7or successor regulations e/abli%+ application & approval requirem5ts74 7,d7 ,public l& ,! t]m public l& means l& own$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates t is op5 to location "u sections #bcai ?r\gh #bcdd ( ! ,revis$ ,/atutes 7#cj ,u4,s4,c4 #bb et seq471 includ+-- 7i7 l& t is m9]al-9-"* 7z def9$ 9 section #chcj4e ( title #dc1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations 7z 9 effect on ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is subsection772 7ii7 nonm9]al l& 7z def9$ 9 section #chcj4e ( title #dc1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations 7z 9 effect on ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is subsection772 & 7iii7 l& :]e ! m9]al "* has n be5 det]m9$4 7#b7 ,9 g5]al ,not)/&+ subsections 7a7 & 7b71 :]e public l& is ne$$ by ! proprietor ( a lode or plac] claim = op]ations 9 connection ) any lode or plac] claim )9 ! propos$ plan ( op]ations1 ! proprietor may-- 7,a7 locate & include )9 ! plan ( op]ations z _m mill site claims "u ?is subsection z are reasonably necess>y = its op]ations2 & 7,b7 use or occupy public l& 9 accordance ) an approv$ plan ( op]ations4 7#c7 ,mill sites convey no m9]al rights ,a mill site "u ?is subsection does n convey m9]al rights to ! locator4 7#d7 ,size ( mill sites ,a location ( a s+le mill site "u ?is subsection %all n exce$ #e acres4 7#e7 ,mill site & lode or plac] claims on same tracts ( public l& ,a mill site may be locat$ "u ?is subsection on a tract ( public l& on :i* ! claimant or op]ator ma9ta9s a previ\sly locat$ lode or plac] claim4 7#f7 ,effect on m9+ claims ,! location ( a mill site "u ?is subsection %all n affect ! validity ( any lode or plac] claim1 or any rights associat$ ) su* a claim4 7#g7 ,pat5t+ ,a mill site "u ?is section %all n be eligible = pat5t+4 7#h7 ,sav+s provisions ,no?+ 9 ?is subsection-- 7,a7 dim9i%es any "r 7includ+ a "r ( entry1 use1 or occupancy7 ( a claimant2 7,b7 creates or increases any "r 7includ+ a "r ( exploration1 entry1 use1 or occupancy7 ( a claimant on l& t is n op5 to location "u ! g5]al m9+ laws2 7,c7 modifies any provision ( law or any prior adm9i/rative action )draw+ l& f location or entry2 7,d7 limits ! "r ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t to regulate m9+ & m9+-relat$ activities 7includ+ requir+ claim validity exam9ations to e/abli% ! discov]y ( a valuable m9]al deposit7 9 areas )drawn f m9+1 includ+ "u-- 7i7 ! g5]al m9+ laws2 7ii7 ! ,f$]al ,l& ,policy & ,managem5t ,act ( #aigf 7#dc ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq472 7iii7 ! ,wild]ness ,act 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #aaca et seq472 7iv7 sections #ajjgca ?r\gh #ajjgcg ( title #ed1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2 7v7 ! ,endang]$ ,species ,act ( #aigc 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #aeca et seq472 7vi7 division ,a ( subtitle ,,iii ( title #ed1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code 7commonly ref]r$ to z ! #8,national ,hi/oric ,pres]vation ,act'72 or 7vii7 section #d ( ! ,act ( ,july #bc1 #aiee 7commonly kn[n z ! ,surface ,res\rces ,act ( #aiee7 7#fi ,/at4 #cfh1 *apt] #cge2 #cj ,u4,s4,c4 #fab72 7,e7 re/ores any "r 7includ+ a "r ( entry1 use1 or occupancy1 or "r to conduct op]ations7 ( a claimant t-- 7i7 exi/$ prior to ! date on :i* ! l& 0 clos$ to1 or )drawn f1 location "u ! g5]al m9+ laws2 & 7ii7 t has be5 ext+ui%$ by su* closure or )drawal2 or 7,f7 modifies section #djd ( division ,e ( ! ,consolidat$ ,appropriations ,act1 #bjbd 7,public ,law #aah-db74 4 7b7 ,ab&on$ h>drock m9e fund 7#a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,!re is e/abli%$ 9 ! ,treasury ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates a sep>ate acc\nt1 to be kn[n z ! ,ab&on$ ,h>drock ,m9e ,fund 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is subsection z ! ,fund74 7#b7 ,s\rce ( deposits ,any am\nts collect$ by ! ,secret>y ( ! ,int]ior pursuant to ! claim ma9t5ance fee "u section #ajaja7;a77#a7 ( ! ,omnibus ,budget ,reconciliation ,act ( #aiic 7#cj ,u4,s4,c4 #bh;f7a77#a77 on mill sites locat$ "u subsection 7c7 ( section #bccg ( ! ,revis$ ,/atutes 7#cj ,u4,s4,c4 #db7 %all be deposit$ into ! ,fund4 7#c7 ,use ,! ,secret>y ( ! ,int]ior may make exp5ditures f am\nts available 9 ! ,fund1 )\t fur!r appropriations1 only to c>ry out section #djgjd ( ! ,infra/ructure ,inve/m5t & ,jobs ,act 7#cj ,u4,s4,c4 #abde74 7#d7 ,allocation ( funds ,am\nts made available "u p>agraph 7#c7-- 7,a7 %all be allocat$ 9 accordance ) section #djgjd7;e77#a7 ( ! ,infra/ructure ,inve/m5t & ,jobs ,act 7#cj ,u4,s4,c4 #abde7;e77#a772 & 7,b7 may be transf]r$ 9 accordance ) section #djgjd7;e77#b7 ( t ,act 7#cj ,u4,s4,c4 #abde7;e77#b774 7c7 ,cl]ical am5dm5ts ,section #ajaja ( ! ,omnibus ,budget ,reconciliation ,act ( #aiic 7#cj ,u4,s4,c4 #bh;f7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ ! ,m9+ ,law ( #ahgb 7#cj ,u4,s4,c4 #bh-bh;e7 ea* place x appe>s & ins]t+ sections #bcai ?r\gh #bcdd ( ! ,revis$ ,/atutes 7#cj ,u4,s4,c4 #bb et seq472 7#b7 9 subsection 7a7-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7#a7-- 7i7 9 ! second s5t5ce1 by /rik+ ,su* claim ma9t5ance fee & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7,b7 ,fee ,! claim ma9t5ance fee "u subp>agraph 7,a7 2 & 7ii7 9 ! fir/ s5t5ce1 by /rik+ ,! hold] ( & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! hold] ( 2 & 7,b7 9 p>agraph 7#b7-- 7i7 9 ! second s5t5ce-- 7,i7 by /rik+ ! ,m9+ ,law ( #ahgb 7#cj ,u4,s4,c4 #bh to #bh;e7 & ins]t+ sections #bcai ?r\gh #bcdd ( ! ,revis$ ,/atutes 7#cj ,u4,s4,c4 #bb et seq472 & 7,,ii7 by /rik+ ,su* claim ma9t5ance fee & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7,b7 ,fee ,! claim ma9t5ance fee "u subp>agraph 7,a7 2 & 7ii7 9 ! fir/ s5t5ce1 by /rik+ ,! hold] ( & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! hold] ( 2 & 7#c7 9 subsection 7b7-- 7,a7 9 ! second s5t5ce1 by /rik+ ,! location fee & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#b7 ,fee ,! location fee 2 & 7,b7 9 ! fir/ s5t5ce1 by /rik+ ,! claim ma9 t5ance fee & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! claim ma9t5ance fee 4 #g4 ,am5dm5ts to ,,nepa 7a7 ,purposes ,section #b ( ! ,national ,environm5tal ,policy ,act ( #aifi 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #dcba7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ ! section designation & head+ & all t foll[s ?r\gh are3 ,to & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 #b4 ,purposes 7a7 ,purposes ,! purposes ( ?is ,act are to 2 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7b7 ,int5t ,?is ,act-- 7#a7 is a proc$ural /atute int5d$ to ensure ,f$]al ag5cies consid] ! environm5tal impacts ( _! actions dur+ ! decisionmak+ process2 7#b7 does n m&ate p>ticul> results2 & 7#c7 only prescribes a purely proc$ural process4 7c7 ,effect ,no?+ 9 ?is ,act-- 7#a7 m&ates any specific environm5tal outcome or result2 or 7#b7 conf]s sub/antive rights or imposes sub/antive duties beyond proc$ural requirem5ts4 4 7b7 ,proc$ure = det]m9ation ( level ( review ,section #ajf ( ! ,national ,environm5tal ,policy ,act ( #aifi 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #dccf7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 ! section head+1 by ins]t+ 2 scope ( review aft] level ( review2 7#b7 9 subsection 7a7-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7#b71 by /rik+ #aji ( ?is ,act1 & ins]t+ #aji1 a categorical exclusion e/abli%$ by ,congress12 7,b7 9 p>agraph 7#c71 by /rik+ or2 7,c7 9 p>agraph 7#d71 by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end & ins]t+ a semicolon2 & 7,d7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#e7 ! propos$ ag5cy action is an action = :i* su* ag5cy's compliance ) ano!r /atute's requirem5ts s]ve a simil> function z ! requirem5ts ( ?is ,act ) respect to su* action2 or 7#f7 ! propos$ ag5cy action-- 7,a7 relates to a project or action t has already be5 review$ pursuant to a ,/ate or ,tribal environm5tal review /atute1 ord9ance1 resolution1 regulation1 or =mally adopt$ policy2 & 7,b7 ! lead ag5cy det]m9es su* review meets ! requirem5ts ( ?is ,act4 2 7#c7 9 subsection 7b7-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7#b71 9 ! fir/ s5t5ce-- 7i7 by /rik+ does n & ins]t+ is n likely to2 & 7ii7 by /rik+ #aji ( ?is ,act1 & ins]t+ #aji1 a categorical exclusion e/abli%$ by ,congress12 & 7,b7 9 p>agraph 7#c71 by /rik+ subp>agraph 7,b7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7,b7 is n requir$ to und]take new sci5tific or te*nical rese>*-- 7i7 unless ! new sci5tific or te*nical rese>* is ess5tial to a reason$ *oice among alt]natives1 & ! ov]all co/s & "t frame ( obta9+ x are n unreasonable2 or 7ii7 aft] ! receipt ( an application1 z applicable1 ) respect to su* propos$ ag5cy action4 2 & 7#d7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7c7 ,scope ( review ,9 prep>+ an environm5tal docum5t = a propos$ ag5cy action1 a ,f$]al ag5cy-- 7#a7 may only consid] effects t %>e a reasonably close causal relation%ip to1 & are proximately caus$ by1 ! imm$iate project or action "u consid]ation2 & 7#b7 may n consid] effects t are speculative1 att5uat$ f ! project or action1 sep>ate 9 "t or place f ! project or action1 or 9 relation to sep>ate exi/+ or pot5tial future projects or actions4 7d7 ,presumption ( negative impacts ( tak+ no action relat+ to tribal tru/ res\rces ,= any propos$ ag5cy action c>ri$ out on1 or directly affect+1 ,tribal tru/ res\rces 7includ+ l& & m9]als7 t is initiat$ by ! f$]ally recogniz$ ,indian ,tribe = :i* ! ,unit$ ,/ates holds ! affect$ res\rces 9 tru/1 & = :i* an environm5tal docum5t 0 prep>$ t includ$ consid]ation ( a no action alt]native1 !re %all be a presumption t ! effects ( tak+ no action w be negative = ! f$]ally recogniz$ ,indian ,tribe4 7e7 ,effect ( ?re%old det]m9ations on o!r ag5cies ,if a lead ag5cy det]m9es t an environm5tal docum5t is n requir$ to be prep>$ ) respect to a propos$ ag5cy action "u subsection 7a71 no o!r ,f$]al ag5cy may prep>e an environm5tal docum5t ) respect to ! propos$ ag5cy action4 4 7c7 ,timely & unifi$ ,f$]al reviews 7#a7 ,lead ,ag5cy ,section #ajg7;a7 ( ! ,national ,environm5tal ,policy ,act ( #aifi 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #dccf;a7a77 is am5d$-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7#b7-- 7i7 9 subp>agraph 7,b71 by /rik+ at ! e>lie/ practicable "t & ins]t+ 9 accordance ) subsection 7g77#b72 7ii7 9 subp>agraph 7,d71 by /rik+ c>ry out ! propos$ ag5cy action & ins]t+ c>ry out ! propos$ ag5cy action 9 accordance ) ! deadl9es describ$ 9 subsection 7g72 & 7iii7 9 subp>agraph 7,e7-- 7,i7 by /rik+ a review & ins]t+ an environm5tal review2 & 7,,ii7 by /rik+ su* review & ins]t+ su* environm5tal review2 & 7,b7 9 p>agraph 7#c7-- 7i7 9 ! fir/ s5t5ce1 by ins]t+ 7includ+ c\nties1 bor\ghs1 p>i%es1 & o!r political subdivisions ( a ,/ate7 aft] local ag5cy2 & 7ii7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 ,su* comm5ts f ,f$]al coop]at+ ag5cies %all be limit$ to matt]s relat+ to ! propos$ ag5cy action ) respect to :i* ! ,f$]al coop]at+ ag5cy has jurisdiction by law44 7#b7 ,"o docum5t ,section #ajg7;b7 ( ! ,national ,environm5tal ,policy ,act ( #aifi 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #dccf;a7b77 is am5d$-- 7,a7 by /rik+ ,to ! ext5t practicable1 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,docum5t ,to ! ext5t practicable1 2 & 7,b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#b7 ,consid]ation tim+ 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 prep>+ an environm5tal docum5t = a propos$ ag5cy action1 no ,f$]al ag5cy %all be requir$ to consid] any sci5tific or te*nical rese>* t becomes publicly available aft] ! e>li] (1 z applicable-- 7i7 ! date ( receipt ( an application ) respect to su* propos$ ag5cy action2 & 7ii7 ! date ( publication ( a notice ( int5t or decision to prep>e su* environm5tal docum5t = su* propos$ ag5cy action4 7,b7 ,applicability to o!r law ,no?+ 9 ?is p>agraph affects any review ( in=mation requir$ "u sub*apt] ,,ii ( *apt] #e ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 ) respect to comm5ts receiv$ dur+ ! public comm5t p]iod z applicable4 7,c7 ,delay ,a ,f$]al ag5cy may n delay ! issuance ( an environm5tal docum5t or a f9al ag5cy action1 includ+ any decision or det]m9ation1 on ! basis ( await+ new sci5tific or te*nical rese>* or in=mation t 0 n available z ( ! e>li] ( ! dates describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a74 4 7#c7 ,/atem5t ( ,purpose & ,ne$ ,section #ajg7;d7 ( ! ,national ,environm5tal ,policy ,act ( #aifi 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #dccf;a7d77 is am5d$ by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end & ins]t+ 1 :i* %all1 :]e applicable1 meet ! goals ( ! applicant44 7#d7 ,deadl9es ,section #ajg7;g7 ( ! ,national ,environm5tal ,policy ,act ( #aifi 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #dccf;a7g77 is am5d$-- 7,a7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#a71 7#b71 & 7#c7 z p>agraphs 7#c71 7#e71 & 7#f71 respectively2 7,b7 by ins]t+ be=e p>agraph 7#c7 7z s r$esignat$7 ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,applications = au?orizations 7,a7 ,notification ( complete or incomplete application ,unless a %ort] deadl9e is specifi$ by law1 9 connection ) a propos$ ag5cy action = :i* an applicant submitt$ an application = an au?orization to an ag5cy1 n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date on :i* ! applicant submits ! application to ! ag5cy1 ! ag5cy %all docum5t receipt ( ! application &-- 7i7 notify ! applicant t ! application is complete2 or 7ii7 notify ! applicant t ! application is incomplete & reque/1 9 writ+1 any additional in=mation t ! ag5cy ne$s-- 7,i7 to det]m9e t ! application is complete2 & 7,,ii7 to beg9 prep>ation ( an environm5tal docum5t4 7,b7 ,ag5cy det]m9ation 7i7 ,complete det]m9ation ,if an ag5cy det]m9es t an application is complete "u subp>agraph 7,a77i71 ! ag5cy %all1 n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date on :i* ! ag5cy makes su* det]m9ation-- 7,i7 notify ! applicant t ! ag5cy has det]m9$ t-- 7aa7 ! propos$ ag5cy action is exclud$ pursuant to #a ( ! ag5cy's categorical exclusions2 7bb7 ! propos$ ag5cy action is n a major ,f$]al action2 or 7cc7 no fur!r ag5cy action is requir$2 7,,ii7 issue a notice ( int5t to prep>e an environm5tal impact /atem5t = ! propos$ ag5cy action2 or 7,,iii7 notify ! applicant t ! ag5cy has det]m9$ t prep>ation ( an environm5tal assessm5t is necess>y4 7ii7 ,incomplete det]m9ation ,if an ag5cy reque/s additional in=mation "u subp>agraph 7,a77ii71 ! deadl9e describ$ 9 clause 7i7 %all be bas$ on ! date on :i* ! ag5cy receives ! additional in=mation in/ead ( ! date on :i* ! det]m9ation is made4 7#b7 ,coop]at+ ag5cies 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ba days aft] ! date on :i* a lead ag5cy issues a notice ( int5t "u p>agraph 7#a77;,b77i77,,ii7 or notifies an applicant "u p>agraph 7#a77;,b77i77,,iii7 ) respect to a propos$ ag5cy action1 ! lead ag5cy %all-- 7i7 id5tify all ag5cies t are likely to h environm5tal review1 au?orization1 or o!r responsibilities ) respect to ! propos$ ag5cy action2 & 7ii7 invite ea* ag5cy to become a coop]at+ ag5cy4 7,b7 ,deadl9e to accept invitation ,n lat] ?an #ba days aft] ! date on :i* an ag5cy receives an invitation to become a coop]at+ ag5cy "u subp>agraph 7,a77ii71 ! ag5cy %all accept or d5y ! invitation4 7,c7 ,conv5+ ( coop]at+ ag5cies ,n lat] ?an #g days aft] ! deadl9e describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,b7 has pass$ = ea* ag5cy t receiv$ an invitation to become a coop]at+ ag5cy "u subp>agraph 7,a77ii71 ! lead ag5cy t s5t ea* invitation %all conv5e ea* ag5cy t accepts su* an invitation to coord9ate on develop+ ! s*$ule "u subsection 7a77#b77;,d7 = ! applicable propos$ ag5cy action4 7,d7 ,unid5tifi$ ag5cies ,if an ag5cy t has jurisdiction by law or special exp]tise ) respect to any environm5tal impact involv$ 9 a propos$ ag5cy action is n id5tifi$ "u subp>agraph 7,a77i71 ! lead ag5cy ) respect to ! propos$ ag5cy action %all-- 7i7 invite su* unid5tifi$ ag5cy to become a coop]at+ ag5cy by n lat] ?an #g days aft] ! date on :i* ! lead ag5cy becomes aw>e t ! ag5cy has jurisdiction by law or special exp]tise2 & 7ii7 if su* ag5cy accepts ! invitation1 incorporate su* ag5cy into ! s*$ule develop$ "u subsection 7a77#b77;,d7 & update su* s*$ule accord+ly by n lat] ?an #ad days aft] ! date on :i* ! ag5cy accepts ! invitation4 2 7,c7 9 p>agraph 7#c7 7z s r$esignat$7-- 7i7 9 ! p>agraph head+1 by /rik+ ,9 g5]al & ins]t+ ,review timel9e2 & 7ii7 9 ! matt] prec$+ subp>agraph 7,a71 by /rik+ p>agraph 7#b7 & ins]t+ p>agraph 7#e72 7,d7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#c7 7z s r$esignat$7 ! foll[+3 7#d7 ,deadl9e = f9al ag5cy action 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,= any propos$ ag5cy action = :i* an applicant submitt$ an application = an au?orization to an ag5cy1 n lat] ?an #cj days aft] complet+ an environm5tal impact /atem5t or an environm5tal assessm5t = ! propos$ ag5cy action1 ! lead ag5cy1 & any coop]at+ ag5cy1 %all issue a f9al ag5cy action4 7,b7 ,p]=mance s*$ule ,! ag5cy issu+ ! f9al ag5cy action "u subp>agraph 7,a7 %all include1 9 ! f9al ag5cy action1 a p]=mance s*$ule = ! completion ( any o!r out/&+ au?orizations4 2 7,e7 9 p>agraph 7#e7 7z s r$esignat$7-- 7i7 by /rik+ ! deadl9e describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 & ins]t+ a deadl9e describ$ 9 ?is subsection2 & 7ii7 by /rik+ 1 9 consultation ) ! applicant1 to & ins]t+ if ! applicant approves su* ext5sion4 ,if ! applicant approves su* ext5sion1 ! lead ag5cy %all2 7,f7 9 p>agraph 7#f7 7z s r$esignat$7-- 7i7 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 by /rik+ ,a project sponsor may & ins]t+ ,except z provid$ 9 subp>agraph 7,c71 a project sponsor may2 & 7ii7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,c7 ,exception ,a project sponsor t approv$ an ext5sion ( a deadl9e "u p>agraph 7#e7 may n obta9 judicial review ( a failure to act 9 accordance ) su* deadl9e "u subp>agraph 7,a7 unless ! lead ag5cy fails to meet ! new deadl9e or is delay+ = reasons o!r ?an ^? necess>y to complete its review4 2 & 7,g7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#g7 ,concurr5t review ,9 c>ry+ out an environm5tal review1 ! lead ag5cy & ea* coop]at+ ag5cy %all c>ry out ! obligations ( t ag5cy "u o!r applicable laws concurr5tly1 & 9 conjunction1 ) o!r requir$ reviews = ! propos$ ag5cy action1 pursuant to ! requirem5ts ( applicable law1 includ+1 if applicable1 ?is ,act4 4 7d7 ,programmatic environm5tal docum5ts ,section #ajh ( ! ,national ,environm5tal ,policy ,act ( #aifi 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #dccf;b7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 ! matt] prec$+ p>agraph 7#a71 by /rik+ ,:5 an ag5cy prep>es & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7a7 ,programmatic environm5tal docum5ts ,:5 an ag5cy prep>es 2' 7#b7 9 subsection 7a7 7z s designat$7-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7#a71 by /rik+ #e & ins]t+ #aj2 & 7,b7 9 p>agraph 7#b71 by /rik+ #e & ins]t+ #aj2 & 7#c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7b7 ,reliance on previ\sly complet$ environm5tal reviews 7#a7 ,actions t are sub/antially ! same ,a lead ag5cy may satisfy ! requirem5ts ( ?is ,act ) respect to a major ,f$]al action by rely+ on an environm5tal assessm5t1 environm5tal impact /atem5t1 or a categorical exclusion det]m9ation t ! lead ag5cy1 ano!r ,f$]al ag5cy1 or a project sponsor "u ! sup]vision ( a ,f$]al ag5cy complet$ = ano!r major ,f$]al action if ! lead ag5cy det]m9es t-- 7,a7 ! new major ,f$]al action is sub/antially ! same z ! o!r major ,f$]al action or1 if applicable1 an alt]native analyz$ 9 su* environm5tal assessm5t or environm5tal impact /atem5t2 & 7,b7 if applicable1 ! effects ( ! new major ,f$]al action are sub/antially ! same z ! effects analyz$ 9 su* environm5tal assessm5t or environm5tal impact /atem5t4 7#b7 ,actions t are n sub/antially ! same 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,if a new major ,f$]al action is n sub/antially ! same z ano!r major ,f$]al action or an alt]native analyz$ 9 an environm5tal assessm5t or environm5tal impact /atem5t complet$ by ! lead ag5cy1 ano!r ,f$]al ag5cy1 or a project sponsor "u ! sup]vision ( a ,f$]al ag5cy1 ! lead ag5cy may modify or augm5t any su* previ\sly complet$ environm5tal assessm5t or environm5tal impact /atem5t z necess>y to satisfy ! requirem5ts ( ?is ,act ) respect to ! new major ,f$]al action4 7,b7 ,public availability ,! lead ag5cy %all make any environm5tal assessm5t or environm5tal impact /atem5t modifi$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 publicly available z a new environm5tal assessm5t or environm5tal impact /atem5t4 4 7e7 ,adoption ( categorical exclusions ,section #aji ( ! ,national ,environm5tal ,policy ,act ( #aifi 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #dccf;c7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 ! matt] prec$+ p>agraph 7#a71 9 ! fir/ s5t5ce1 by ins]t+ 1 or t 0 legislatively enact$ by ,congress1 aft] proc$ures2 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#a71 by ins]t+ 1 or t 0 e/abli%$ by ,congress1 aft] proc$ures2 & 7#c7 9 p>agraph 7#b71 by ins]t+ if applicable1 be=e consult4 7f7 ,def9itions ,section #aaa ( ! ,national ,environm5tal ,policy ,act ( #aifi 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #dccf;e7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#a71 by ins]t+ 1 or ,congress deems by /atute1 aft] ,f$]al ag5cy has det]m9$2 7#b7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#a71 7#b71 7#c71 7#d71 7#e71 7#f71 7#g71 7#h71 7#aa71 7#ab71 & 7#ac7 z p>agraphs 7#b71 7#c71 7#d71 7#e71 7#f71 7#g71 7#h71 7#aa71 7#ab71 7#ac71 & 7#ae71 respectively1 & mov+ all p>agraphs ( ! section s z to appe> 9 num]ical ord]2 7#c7 by ins]t+ be=e p>agraph 7#b7 7z s r$esignat$7 ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,au?orization ,! t]m au?orization means any lease1 "r-(-way1 easem5t1 lic5se1 p]mit1 approval1 f9d+1 det]m9ation1 or o!r adm9i/rative decision issu$ by an ag5cy1 or any int]ag5cy consultation1 t is requir$ or au?oriz$ "u ,f$]al law 9 ord] to con/ruct1 modify1 or op]ate a project4 2 7#d7 9 p>agraph 7#aj7-- 7,a7 9 subp>agraph 7,b7-- 7i7 9 clause 7iii7-- 7,i7 by ins]t+ grants 7includ+ capitalization grants71 co/ %>e aw>ds1 aft] loan gu>antees12 7,,ii7 by /rik+ suffici5t & ins]t+ complete2 & 7,,iii7 by /rik+ subsequ5t use ( su* f9ancial assi/ance or !2 7ii7 9 clause 7iv71 by /rik+ section #g7;a7 or 7b7 & ( ! ,small ,bus9ess ,act 7 ,u4,s4,c4 #fcf7;a771 or & ins]t+ subsection 7a7 or 7b7 ( section #g ( ! ,small ,bus9ess ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #fcf7 or2 7iii7 by r$esignat+ clauses 7iv7 ?r\gh 7vii7 z clauses 7vi7 ?r\gh 7ix71 respectively2 7iv7 by ins]t+ aft] clause 7iii7 ! foll[+3 7iv7 f>m own]%ip & op]at+ loan gu>antees by ! ,f>m ,s]vice ,ag5cy pursuant to section #cje & subtitle ,b ( ! ,consolidat$ ,f>m & ,rural ,developm5t ,act 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #aibe1 #aida et seq472 7v7 ! issuance ( a p]mit or o!r au?orization by a ,f$]al ag5cy :]e ! proposal "u consid]ation is o!rwise be+ evaluat$ or 0 previ\sly evaluat$ by ! lead ag5cy 9 compliance ) ?is ,act2 2 & 7v7 9 clause 7viii7 7z s r$esignat$71 by /rik+ entirely2 & 7,b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,c7 ,additional exclusions ,an ag5cy action may n be det]m9$ to be a major ,f$]al action solely on ! basis ( ! provision ( ,f$]al funds1 includ+ a grant1 loan1 loan gu>antee1 & fund+ assi/ance4 2 & 7#e7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#ac7 7z s r$esignat$7 ! foll[+3 7#ad7 ,reasonably =eseeable 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! t]m reasonably =eseeable1 ) respect to environm5tal effects ( a propos$ ag5cy action1 means effects t %>e a reasonably close causal relation%ip to1 & are proximately caus$ by1 ! imm$iate project or action "u consid]ation4 7,b7 ,exclusions ,! t]m reasonably =eseeable1 ) respect to environm5tal effects ( a propos$ ag5cy action1 does n include effects t are-- 7i7 speculative2 7ii7 att5uat$ f ! propos$ ag5cy action2 7iii7 sep>ate 9 "t or place f ! propos$ ag5cy action2 or 7iv7 9 relation to sep>ate exi/+ or pot5tial future projects4 4 7g7 ,duties ( ! ,c\ncil ,section #bjd7d7 ( ! ,national ,environm5tal ,policy ,act ( #aifi 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #dcdd7d77 is am5d$ by ins]t+ en]gy1 aft] heal?14 7h7 ,judicial review ,title ,i ( ! ,national ,environm5tal ,policy ,act ( #aifi is am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ section #aab 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #dccf;f7 z section #aaj;,a1 & mov+ ! section s z to appe> aft] section #aaj2 & 7#b7 by ins]t+ be=e section #aaa ! foll[+3 #aaj;,b4 ,judicial review 7a7 ,role ( ! c\rt ,9 review+ a claim or petition = review ( :e!r a f9al ag5cy action complies ) ! requirem5ts ( ?is ,act1 a c\rt-- 7#a7 %all af=d sub/antial def]5ce to ! ag5cy2 & 7#b7 may n sub/itute its judgm5t = t ( ! ag5cy ) respect to ! environm5tal effects includ$ 9 ! f9al ag5cy action or ! environm5tal docum5t4 7b7 ,rem& 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,if a c\rt holds1 "u section #gjf7b77;,a7 ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 t a f9al ag5cy action does n comply ) ! requirem5ts ( ?is ,act1 ! only rem$y ! c\rt may ord]1 not)/&+ *apt] #g ( t title1 is to rem&1 )\t vacatur or injunction1 ! f9al ag5cy action to ! ag5cy )-- 7,a7 specific in/ruction to correct ! errors or defici5cies f\nd by ! c\rt2 & 7,b7 a reasonable s*$ule & deadl9e to correct su* errors or defici5cies1 :i* su* deadl9e may n exce$-- 7i7 ) respect to an ord] ent]$ on or aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is section1 ! date t is #ahj days aft] ! date on :i* ! ord] 0 ent]$2 & 7ii7 ) respect to an ord] ent]$ be=e ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is section1 ! date t is #ahj days aft] t date ( enactm5t4 7#b7 ,cont9u$ effect ( f9al ag5cy action ,a f9al ag5cy action rem&$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all rema9 9 effect :ile ! ,f$]al ag5cy corrects any errors or defici5cies f\nd by ! c\rt4 7#c7 ,prohibition ,no c\rt may issue a tempor>y re/ra9+ ord] or prelim9>y injunction dur+ consid]ation ( a claim or petition = review describ$ 9 subsection 7a74 7c7 ,limitations on claims & petitions = review 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law 7except z provid$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 ) respect to a %ort] deadl9e71 a claim or petition = review describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 %all be b>r$ unless-- 7,a7 ! claim or petition = review is fil$ n lat] ?an #aej days aft] ! date on :i* ! f9al ag5cy action is made public1 unless a %ort] deadl9e is specifi$ "u ,f$]al law2 7,b7 9 ! case ( a f9al ag5cy action or petition = review = :i* !re 0 a public comm5t p]iod on an environm5tal docum5t1 ! claim or petition = review-- 7i7 is fil$ by a p>ty t submitt$ a sub/antive & unique comm5t dur+ ! public comm5t p]iod by ! notic$ comm5t deadl9e = ! environm5tal docum5t & ! comm5t 0 suffici5tly detail$ to put ! applicable ,f$]al ag5cy on notice ( ! issue on :i* ! p>ty seeks review2 & 7ii7 conc]ns ! same subject matt] rais$ 9 ! comm5t submitt$ dur+ ! public comm5t p]iod2 7,c7 ! claim or petition = review is fil$ by a p>ty t has suff]$ or imm95tly w suff] direct h>m f ! f9al ag5cy action2 & 7,d7 ! claim or petition = review does n *all5ge ! e/abli%m5t ( a categorical exclusion4 7#b7 ,supplem5tal environm5tal docum5ts 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,if an ag5cy issues a supplem5tal environm5tal docum5t 9 response to a c\rt ord] rem&+ a f9al ag5cy action1 ! deadl9e describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a77;,a7 %all be ! date on :i* ! ag5cy makes public ! ag5cy action = :i* ! supplem5tal environm5tal docum5t is prep>$4 7,b7 ,limitation ,a claim = review ( a f9al ag5cy action describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 %all be limit$ to in=mation conta9$ 9 ! f9al supplem5tal environm5tal docum5t t 0 n conta9$ 9 a previ\s environm5tal docum5t = ! f9al ag5cy action4 7#c7 ,actions = use ( tribal tru/ res\rces 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,= any f9al ag5cy action t au?orizes or affects ! use ( l&1 m9]als1 or o!r res\rces already held 9 tru/ at ! "t ( ! f9al ag5cy action by ! ,unit$ ,/ates = ! b5efit ( a f$]ally recogniz$ ,indian ,tribe1 except z provid$ 9 subp>agraph 7,b71 !re %all be no adm9i/rative or judicial review ( ! f9al ag5cy action or petition = review bas$ on a claim ( failure to comply ) ! requirem5ts ( ?is ,act4 7,b7 ,limitation ,subp>agraph 7,a7 %all n apply to actions = adm9i/rative or judicial review-- 7i7 br\ght by a f$]ally recogniz$ ,indian ,tribe = :i* ! ,unit$ ,/ates holds ! l&1 m9]als1 or o!r res\rces 9 tru/2 or 7ii7 t involve reasonably =eseeable effects ( ! f9al ag5cy action t occur outside ! l&1 m9]als1 or o!r res\rces held 9 tru/ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates = ! b5efit ( a f$]ally recogniz$ ,indian ,tribe4 7d7 ,deadl9e = resolution 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,a c\rt %all issue a f9al judgm5t on a claim or petition = review describ$ 9 subsection 7a7-- 7,a7 z exp$iti\sly z practicable2 & 7,b7 unless a %ort] deadl9e is specifi$ "u ,f$]al law1 n lat] ?an ! date t is #ahj days aft] ! date on :i* ! ag5cy record = ! review is fil$ ) ! review+ c\rt1 :i* %all n be m ?an #fj days aft] ! fil+ ( ! claim or petition = review4 7#b7 ,accel]at$ deadl9es ,no?+ 9 ?is subsection prev5ts a c\rt f fur!r exp$it+ review ( a claim or petition = review describ$ 9 subsection 7a74 7#c7 ,appeals 7,a7 ,fil+ 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,a notice ( appeal ( a f9al judgm5t describ$ 9 ?is subsection %all be fil$ n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! f9al judgm5t is issu$4 7ii7 ,rem&$ actions ,9 ! case ( a f9al ag5cy action rem&$ "u subsection 7b71 ! ag5cy &1 if applicable1 ! applicant1 %all h ! "r to appeal dur+ ! p5d5cy ( ! rem&4 7,b7 ,deadl9e = review ,a c\rt %all issue a f9al decision on an appeal fil$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7-- 7i7 z exp$iti\sly z practicable2 & 7ii7 n lat] ?an ! date t is #ahj days aft] ! date on :i* ! appeal is fil$4 7e7 ,no effect on review ( compliance ) o!r deadl9es ,no?+ 9 ?is section affects ! "r to obta9 review "u section #ajg7;g77#f74 4