,,ii  #aai? ,,congress  #b;d ,session   
,s4 #diaf  ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,!      
,,unit$ ,,/ates  ,june #bd1 #bjbf,mr4   
,kelly 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,scott (        
,florida1 & ,mr4 ,m>%all7 introduc$ !   
foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$  
to ! ,committee on ,heal?1 ,education1  
,labor1 & ,p5sions  ,a ,,bill  ,to      
address ! effects ( artificial          
intellig5ce-enabl$ sy/ems1 includ+      
artificial intellig5ce *atbots1 on old] 
adults1 & = o!r purposes4  #a4 ,%ort    
title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,ag+ )  
,artificial ,intellig5ce ,act ( #bjbf4  
#b4 ,/udy on ! effects ( artificial     
intellig5ce-enabl$ sy/ems on old] adults
  7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft]
 ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 !        
,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices1   
act+ ?r\gh ! ,director ( ! ,national    
,in/itute on ,ag+1 %all seek to ent]    
into a contract ) ! ,national ,academies
 ( ,sci5ces1 ,eng9e]+1 & ,m$ic9e to     
conduct a cons5sus /udy on ! effects (  
artificial intellig5ce-enabl$ sy/ems on 

old] adults1 includ+ artificial         
intellig5ce *atbots4  7b7 ,inclusions ,!
 /udy "u subsection 7a7 %all analyze--  
7#a7 patt]ns & contexts ( use (         
artificial intellig5ce-enabl$ sy/ems    
among old] adults1 includ+ use =        
communication1 c>egiv+1 companion%ip to 
r$uce social isolation1 heal?-relat$    
in=mation1 cognitive engagem5t1 &       
activities ( daily liv+1 & associat$    
b5efits & functional outcomes1 includ+  
cognitive1 behavioral1 & social         
outcomes1 improv$ access to in=mation & 
s]vices1 support = c>egiv]s1 assi/ance )
 ev]yday function+1 & ag+ 9 place1 tak+ 
into acc\nt diff]5ces su* z cognitive   
impairm5t1 disability1 digital lit]acy1 
social isolation1 & o!r factors affect+ 
use & outcomes2  7#b7 ! pot5tial risks &
 adv]se outcomes associat$ ) ! use (    
artificial intellig5ce-enabl$ sy/ems by 
old] adults1 includ+ scams1 fraud1      
f9ancial exploitation1 mislead+ or      
inaccurate heal?-relat$ in=mation1      
ov]reliance on su* sy/ems1 re9=cem5t (  

h>mful or di/ort$ beliefs or behaviors1 
includ+ delusions1 p>anoia1 or engagem5t
 9 self-h>m1 crisis situations1 &       
prolong$ or excessive use2  7#c7 !      
safety1 accessibility1 privacy          
practices1 & fraud-prev5tion safegu>ds  
associat$ ) artificial                  
intellig5ce-enabl$ sy/ems us$ by old]   
adults1 includ+ safegu>ds relat+ to     
crisis response1 in=m$ cons5t & data-use
 practices1 accessibility = old] adults 
) disabilities1 & ! role ( human        
ov]sight 9 %ap+ reliance on su* sy/ems2 
7#d7 ! effects ( artificial             
intellig5ce-enabl$ sy/ems on family     
memb]s1 c>egiv]s1 cl9ician int]actions1 
& c>egiv+-relat$ decision-mak+1 includ+ 
! degree to :i* su* sy/ems supplem5t or 
sub/itute = human int]action or support2
 &  7#e7 rese>* gaps1 be/ practices1    
areas = future /udy1 & opportunities =  
coord9ation relat+ to ! use ( artificial
 intellig5ce-enabl$ sy/ems by old]      
adults1 includ+ consid]ations relevant  
to ,f$]al rese>* & ag+-relat$ programs4 

7c7 ,consultation ,9 conduct+ ! /udy "u 
subsection 7a71 ! ,national ,academies (
 ,sci5ces1 ,eng9e]+1 & ,m$ic9e %all     
consult ) ! ,national ,in/itute on ,ag+1
 ! ,national ,in/itute on ,m5tal ,heal?1
 ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds &       
,te*nology1 ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission1
 lic5s$ m$ical pr(essionals 7includ+    
physicians1 g]iatricians1 &             
psy*ologi/s71 rese>*]s ) exp]tise 9 ag+ 
& te*nology1 fraud & scam prev5tion     
exp]ts1 disability & accessibility      
exp]ts1 c>egiv]s1 heal? c>e             
organizations1 & repres5tatives f       
indu/ry4  7d7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #a ye>
 aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 !   
,secret>y %all submit to ! ,committee on
 ,heal?1 ,education1 ,labor1 & ,p5sions 
& ! ,special ,committee on ,ag+ ( !     
,s5ate & ! ,committee on ,en]gy &       
,comm]ce ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a  
report t describes ! results ( ! /udy "u
 subsection 7a71 includ+ f9d+s &        
recomm5dations reg>d+ ! use ( artificial
 intellig5ce-enabl$ sy/ems by old]      

adults & associat$ outcomes4  7e7       
,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7        
,artificial intellig5ce *atbot ,! t]m   
artificial intellig5ce *atbot-- 7,a7    
means any int]active comput] s]vice or  
s(tw>e application t-- 7i7 produces new 
expressive cont5t or responses n fully  
pr$et]m9$ by ! develop] or op]ator ( !  
s]vice or application2 &  7ii7 accepts  
op5-end$ natural-language or multimodal 
us] input & produces adaptive or        
context-responsive output2 &  7,b7 does 
n include an int]active comput] s]vice  
or s(tw>e application-- 7i7 ! responses 
( :i* are limit$ to contextualiz$       
replies2 &  7ii7 t is unable to respond 
on a range ( topics outside ( a n>r[    
purpose4  7#b7 ,artificial              
intellig5ce-enabl$ sy/em ,! t]m         
artificial intellig5ce-enabl$ sy/em     
means any sy/em t uses artificial       
intellig5ce1 ma*9e le>n+1 or automat$   
decisionmak+ to p]=m tasks1 provide     
recomm5dations1 or int]act ) us]s1      
includ+-- 7,a7 artificial intellig5ce   

*atbots2  7,b7 voice-activat$ assi/ants2
  7,c7 automat$ heal? monitor+ sy/ems2  
7,d7 robotic assi/ive devices2 &  7,e7  
g5]ative or l>ge language model-bas$    
tools1 includ+ decision support tools1  
us$ 9 heal? c>e1 f9ancial s]vices1      
c>egiv+1 or daily-liv+ activities4  7#c7
 ,old] adult ,! t]m old] adult means an 
individual age #fe or old]4  7f7 ,fund+ 
,out ( am\nts o!rwise appropriat$ to !  
,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices1 ! 
,secret>y %all use to c>ry out ?is      
section n m ?an #b1jjj1jjj = ! p]iod (  
fiscal ye>s #bjbg & #bjbh4  #c4 ,ag+    
rese>* to improve c>e & heal? outcomes =
 old] adults ,subp>t #e ( "p ,c ( title 
,,iv ( ! ,public ,heal? ,s]vice ,act    
7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bhe;e et seq47 is am5d$ 
by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3  #dde;,j4    
,ag+ rese>* to improve c>e & heal?      
outcomes = old] adults  7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! 
,director ( ! ,in/itute %all facilitate 
multidiscipl9>y rese>*1 /akehold]       
coord9ation1 & dissem9ation ( be/       
practices relat+ to ! use ( artificial  

intellig5ce-enabl$ sy/ems by old]       
adults4  7b7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #a ye> 
aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is section1 ! 
,director %all submit to ,congress a    
report t describes activities c>ri$ out 
"u ?is section1 includ+ em]g+ rese>*    
f9d+s & areas = future /udy relat+ to   
artificial intellig5ce-enabl$ sy/ems &  
old] adults4  7c7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is    
section3 7#a7 ,artificial               
intellig5ce-enabl$ sy/em ,! t]m         
artificial intellig5ce-enabl$ sy/em     
means any sy/em t uses artificial       
intellig5ce1 ma*9e le>n+1 or automat$   
decisionmak+ to p]=m tasks1 provide     
recomm5dations1 or int]act ) us]s1      
includ+-- 7,a7 artificial intellig5ce   
*atbots2  7,b7 voice-activat$ assi/ants2
  7,c7 automat$ heal? monitor+ sy/ems2  
7,d7 robotic assi/ive devices2 &  7,e7  
g5]ative or l>ge language model-bas$    
tools1 includ+ decision support tools1  
us$ 9 heal? c>e1 f9ancial s]vices1      
c>egiv+1 or daily-liv+ activities4  7#b7
 ,old] adult ,! t]m old] adult means an 

individual age #fe or old]4  4